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| 1 | Algorithms for controlling both the DC boost and AC output voltage of Z-source inverter显示文摘 | Q.Tran T.Chun J.Ahn H.Lee | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 2 | High-performance carbon fiber/gold/copper composite wires for lightweight electrical cables显示文摘In this study,we synthesized high-performance Carbon Fiber/Gold/Copper(CF/Au/Cu)composite wires by using a 2-step deposition method via sputtering and electrodeposition.After Au was sputtered on PANbased CFs as a pre-treatment,the wettability and surface reactivity of the CFs were improved,resulting in a homogeneous deposition of Cu on their surface.At different Cu electrodeposition time,the resulting CF/Au/Cu composite wires could possess a high strength of up to 3.27 GPa(~10 times stronger than copper wires)while their electrical conductivity could be as high as 4.4×10^5 S/cm(~75%of that for copper).More importantly,since the composite wires were lightweight(up to 70%lower than Cu mass density),they are a promising candidate to substitute conventional heavy metal wires in the future electrical applications. | Thang Q.Tran Jeremy Kong Yoong Lee Amutha Chinnappan Nguyen Huu Loc Long T.Tran Dongxiao Ji W.A.D.M.Jayathilaka Vishnu Vijay Kumar Seeram Ramakrishna | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，42，7： | 1 |
| 3 | The use of high resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography for the characterization of conjunctival lymphoma, conjunctival amyloidosis and benign reactive lymphoid hyperplasia显示文摘Background:Conjunctival lymphoma,conjunctival amyloidosis and benign reactive lymphoid hyperplasia(BRLH)are conditions that often have a similar appearance on the ocular surface.The use of high resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography(HR-OCT)enables clinicians to evaluate distinctive differences in tissue morphology and cellular patterns in various ocular surface conditions.In this study,we characterize the morphological differences seen in conjunctival lymphoma,conjunctival amyloidosis and BRLH on HR-OCT imaging.Methods:A retrospective chart review was performed of patients with biopsy proven conjunctival lymphoma,conjunctival amyloidosis and BRLH between 2012 and 2019 at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute.Patients were excluded if HR-OCT imaging was not performed on initial presentation.Results:Thirty-four total eyes of 27 patients were identified.Twenty eyes had conjunctival lymphoma(16 patients),8 eyes had conjunctival amyloidosis(6 patients)and 6 eyes had BRLH(5 patients).All conditions appeared clinically as pink,red or yellow subepithelial lesions but had different features on HR-OCT.In lymphoma,HR-OCT images typically showed homogenous,dark subepithelial lesions with smooth borders,containing monomorphic dot-like infiltrates.HR-OCT images of amyloidosis typically showed heterogeneous,dark lesions with irregular borders,often containing hyperreflective linear infiltrates.HR-OCT images of BRLH showed variable infiltration of the subepithelial tissue,at times with homogenous lesions containing dot-like infiltrates like lymphoma and other times with more hyperreflective,subepithelial tissue.Flow cytometry and gene rearrangement was needed for final differentiation between BRLH and lymphoma lesions.Conclusions:Distinctive features on HR-OCT of conjunctival lymphoma,conjunctival amyloidosis and BRLH can help characterize these lesions beyond what is apparent with the clinical examination.Future studies can further validate this technology’s use with more subtle and challenging lesions. | Nandini Venkateswaran Carolina Mercado Ann Q.Tran Armando Garcia Pedro Francisco Monsalve Diaz Sander R.Dubovy Anat Galor Carol L.Karp | 2019 | Eye and Vision2019，6，1： | 1 |
| 4 | TGF-b:the sword,the wand,and the shield of FOXP3^(+)regulatory T cells显示文摘Since its rediscovery in the mid-1990s,FOXP31 regulatory T cells(Tregs)have climbed the rank to become commander-in-chief of the immune system.They possess diverse power and ability to orchestrate the immune system in time of inflammation and infection as well as in time of harmony and homeostasis.To be the commander-in-chief,they must be equipped with both offensive and defensive weaponry.This review will focus on the function of transforming growth factor-b(TGF-b)as the sword,the wand,and the shield of Tregs.Functioning as a sword,this review will begin with a discussion of the evidence that supports how Tregs utilize TGFb to paralyze cell activation and differentiation to suppress immune response.It will next provide evidence on how TGF-b from Tregs acts as a wand to convert naıve T cells into iTregs and Th17 to aid in their combat against inflammation and infection.Lastly,the review will present evidence on the role of TGF-b produced by Tregs in providing a shield to protect and maintain Tregs against apoptosis and destabilization when surrounded by inflammation and constant stimulation.This triadic function of TGF-b empowers Tregs with the responsibility and burden to maintain homeostasis,promote immune tolerance,and regulate host defense against foreign pathogens. | Dat Q.Tran | 2012 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2012，4，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Utility of high-resolution anterior segment optical coherence tomography in the diagnosis and management of sub-clinical ocular surface squamous neoplasia显示文摘Background:To evaluate the frequency and characteristics of sub-clinical ocular surface squamous neoplasia(OSSN)detected by high-resolution anterior segment tomography(HR-OCT)in patients with clinically unapparent disease following topical treatment.Methods:A retrospective chart review of patients with OSSN identified through a pharmacy database at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute from January 2013 to December 2018 was conducted.Patients undergoing primary therapy with topical 5-fluorouracil 1%(5-FU)(4 times a day for 7 days with a 21-day break)or interferon-alpha-2b(IFN)(4 times a day)were reviewed.Patients were separated into two groups.Group 1 included individuals whose clinical resolution of OSSN aligned with complete resolution on HR-OCT.Group 2(sub-clinical OSSN group)included individuals with clinical OSSN resolution but with features of persistent disease on HR-OCT.Patients excluded included those treated at an outside institution and those who used topical therapy as a surgical adjunct.Results:A total of 95 patients(95 eyes)were reviewed.Sub-clinical OSSN was detected at a frequency of 17%in our study patients(n=16 patients,9 treated with 5-FU and 7 treated with IFN).In the 16 individuals,the mean time to clinical resolution was 3.6±1.0 cycles for 5-FU and 4.0±0.0 months for IFN.An additional 2.1±0.8 cycles for 5-FU and 1.2±0.4 months for IFN were needed to achieve HR-OCT resolution of OSSN.Recurrence in Group 1 was noted in 10 patients(12%)while no recurrences occurred in Group 2,the cohort with subclinical disease that received the extended medical therapy.The mean follow-up was 24.0±17.9 months.Conclusion:We found that at least 17%of individuals with apparent clinical resolution of OSSN have sub-clinical disease detected on HR-OCT.This information can be used to optimize treatment and extend therapy past the point of clinical resolution. | Ann Q.Tran Nandini Venkateswaran Anat Galor Carol L.Karp | 2019 | Eye and Vision2019，6，1： | 0 |
| 6 | An Enhanced Ensemble-Based Long Short-Term Memory Approach for Traffic Volume Prediction显示文摘With the advancement of artificial intelligence,traffic forecasting is gaining more and more interest in optimizing route planning and enhancing service quality.Traffic volume is an influential parameter for planning and operating traffic structures.This study proposed an improved ensemble-based deep learning method to solve traffic volume prediction problems.A set of optimal hyperparameters is also applied for the suggested approach to improve the performance of the learning process.The fusion of these methodologies aims to harness ensemble empirical mode decomposition’s capacity to discern complex traffic patterns and long short-term memory’s proficiency in learning temporal relationships.Firstly,a dataset for automatic vehicle identification is obtained and utilized in the preprocessing stage of the ensemble empirical mode decomposition model.The second aspect involves predicting traffic volume using the long short-term memory algorithm.Next,the study employs a trial-and-error approach to select a set of optimal hyperparameters,including the lookback window,the number of neurons in the hidden layers,and the gradient descent optimization.Finally,the fusion of the obtained results leads to a final traffic volume prediction.The experimental results show that the proposed method outperforms other benchmarks regarding various evaluation measures,including mean absolute error,root mean squared error,mean absolute percentage error,and R-squared.The achieved R-squared value reaches an impressive 98%,while the other evaluation indices surpass the competing.These findings highlight the accuracy of traffic pattern prediction.Consequently,this offers promising prospects for enhancing transportation management systems and urban infrastructure planning. | Duy Quang Tran Huy Q.Tran Minh Van Nguyen | 2024 | Computers, Materials & Continua2024，78，3： | 0 |
| 7 | Fuzzy Feedback Control for Electro-Hydraulic Actuators显示文摘Electro-hydraulic actuators(EHA)have recently played a significant role in modern industrial applications,especially in systems requiring extremely high precision.This can be explained by EHA’s ability to precisely control the position and force through advanced sensors and innovative control algorithms.One of the promising approaches to improve control accuracy for EHA systems is applying classical to modern control algorithms,in which the proportional–inte-gral–derivative(PID)algorithm,fuzzy logic controller,and a hybrid of these methods are popular options.In this paper,we developed a novel version of the fuzzy control algorithm and linear feedback control method,namely fuzzy lin-ear feedback control,to improve the control performance.To achieve the highest performance,wefirst designed a mathematical EHA model based on the Matlab/Simulink software packages thanks to the selected parameters,which are similar to a real EHA system.Then,we respectively applied PID,fuzzy PID(FPID),and fuzzy linear feedback control(FLFC)before comparing them to have a full view of the outstanding advantages of the proposed algorithm.The simulation results showed that the proposed FLFC algorithm is approximately 99%and 77%super-ior in performance to the PID and feedback control algorithms,respectively. | Tan Nguyen Van Huy Q.Tran Vinh Xuan Ha Cheolkeun Ha Phu Huynh Minh | 2023 | Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing2023，，5： | 0 |
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