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| 1 | Irritable bowel syndrome subtypes differ in body awareness, psychological symptoms and biochemical stress markers显示文摘AIM: To elucidate the differences in somatic, psycho-logical and biochemical pattern between the subtypes of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). METHODS: Eighty IBS patients, 30 diarrhoea pre-dominant (D-IBS), 16 constipation predominant (C-IBS) and 34 alternating IBS (A-IBS) underwent physi-otherapeutic examinations for dysfunctions in body movements and awareness and were compared to an apparently healthy control group (AHC). All groups an-swered questionnaires for gastrointestinal and psycho-logical symptoms. Biochemical variables were analysed in blood. RESULTS: The D-IBS group showed less body aware-ness, less psychological symptoms, a more normal sense of coherence and psychosocial rating as well as higher C-peptide values. C-IBS had a higher degree of body dysfunction and psychological symptoms, as well as the lowest sense of coherence compared to controls and D-IBS. They also demonstrated the most elevated prolactin levels. A-IBS had the lowest degree of body disturbance, deteriorated quality of life and affected bi-ochemical pattern. All subtypes had higher pain scores compared to controls. In addition they all had signifi -cantly increased triglycerides and elevated morning cortisol levels, however, without statistical signifi cance compared with the controls.CONCLUSION: IBS subtypes showed different pro-files in body awareness, somatic and psychological symptoms and in biochemical variables. D-IBS differed compared to the other groups by lowered body aware-ness, less psychological symptoms and a higher sense of coherence and elevated C-peptide values. C-IBS and A-IBS subtypes suffered more from depression and anxiety, associated with a lower quality of life. These differences may be important and will be taken into account in our treatment of these patients. | Elsa M Eriksson Kristina I Andrén Henry T Eriksson Gran K Kurlberg | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,31: | 7 |
| 2 | 参与式管理解决冲突:遥感和GIS用作瑞典北部驯鹿业土地利用需求信息交流的工具显示文摘在解决复杂的土地管理问题时,对短缺或者有争执的资源进行地理评估有助于不同利益相关者之间沟通认识和增进理解。本文中,我们说明如何使用遥感和GIS收集和汇总瑞典北部驯鹿放牧者和其他土地使用者(林业、采矿业、旅游业等等)的土地使用活动及使用模式的信息。该项目主要基于最终的土地使用者,即驯鹿放牧者们所做的工作,体现了面向土地使用者的新的努力。发展驯鹿业的土地利用规划的基础有以下几个方面:收集并数字化传统的驯鹿栖息地生态学和景观信息;将这些信息与来自野外调查及基于人造卫星观测的植被分类结果整合;绘制其他土地使用者的活动情况图。最终的土地利用规划提供的信息有利于驯鹿放牧者与其他利益相关者之间的磋商,并有助于驯鹿管理实施。该项目可作为一种大众参与和计划编制的模式,从而使本土信息和先进的遥感技术融入一个交互式的过程中。 | Per Sandstrm Tina Granqvist Pahlén Lars Edenius Hans Tφmmervik Olle Hagner Leif Hemberg Hkan Olsson Karin Baer Thomas Stenlund Lars Gran Brandt Mikael Egberth 周立志 程利群 | 2003 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2003,32,8: | 4 |
| 3 | 反思金融深化:新兴市场的稳定与发展显示文摘有深度和流动性良好的金融系统,加上有丰富的金融工具可抵御金融冲击,还可以增加一国金融的稳定性。但是金融发展或许存在一个边界,越过此边界进一步发展其收益或将下降。本文通过研究新兴市场发现:一、大部分新兴市场金融进一步发展仍然对经济的增长和稳定有利。二、金融发展对经济增长的促进作用是倒U型的,在越过高点之后金融深化对要素生产率的促进作用将下降。三、如果金融发展过快,快速深化的金融产业可能引发经济和金融动荡。四、提升金融稳定与金融发展之间没有太大冲突,更好的金融监管有助于提升金融稳定,促进金融发展。五、发展金融机构或金融市场不存在通用的顺序,尽管前者对经济的作用在下降而后者在上升。 | IMF课题组 Ratna Sahay Martin Cihak Papa N’Diaye Adolfo Barajas Ran Bi Diana Ayala Yuan Gao Annette Kyobe Lam Nguyen Christian Saborowski Katsiaryna Svirydzenka Seyed Reza Yousefi 胡妍斌 王辰 | 2015 | 新金融2015,0,10: | 2 |
| 4 | Simple and sensitive determination of sparfloxacin in pharmaceuticals and biological samples by immunoassay显示文摘Plasma quinolone concentrations are not routinely measured in clinical practice.However,in order to optimize quinolone treatment,monitoring of plasma concentrations could sometimes be useful particularly in critically ill patients.In this study,anti-sparfloxacin antibody was obtained by immunizing rabbits with sparfloxacin conjugated with bovine serum albumin using isobutyl chloroformate method.After the assay procedure was optimized,the standard curve of sparfloxacin was established.The practical measuring range of the competitive ELISA extended from 5 ng/mL to 2 mg/mL.The recovery rates and coefficients of variation for rat plasma,urine and tissues were 87.7-106.2% and 4.8-15.3%,respectively.To demonstrate the potential of the ELISA,a preliminary pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution study of sparfloxacin in rats and quantitative analysis of sparfloxacin in several pharmaceuticals were performed and compared with high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).The experimental data indicated that the proposed method would be a valuable tool in therapeutic drug monitoring(TDM) for sparfloxacin. | Hua-Jin Zenga,Ran Yangb,Bing Liub,Li-Fang Leib,Jian-Jun Lib,Ling-Bo Qub,c,n aSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China bDepartment of Chemistry,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China cSchool of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450001,China | 2012 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2012,2,3: | 2 |
| 5 | CloudSim:a toolkit for modeling and simulation of cloud computing environments and evaluation of resource provi- sioning algorithms 显示文摘 | CALHEIROS R N RAN JAN R BELOGLAZOY A | | Practice and Experience0,41,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Serum Thyroid Hormone Levels in Preterm Infants Born before 33 Weeks of Gestation and Association of Transient Hypothyroxinemia with Postnatal Characteristics显示文摘 | Dilek Dilli ?. Suna O?uz Nesibe And?ran U?ur Dilmen ümran Büyükka?n?c? | 2010 | Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism2010,,9: | 1 |
| 7 | A perceptually motivated three-component image model - Part Ⅰ: description of the model显示文摘 | Farvardin N | 1995 | IEEE Trans Image Processing1995,4,4: | 1 |
| 8 | A new 0-1 integer programming method of feeder reconfiguration for loss minimization in distribution systems显示文摘 | Sarma N D R Prakasa Ran K S | 1995 | Electric Power System Research1995,,33: | 1 |
| 9 | Decreased heart rate variability may predict the progression of carotid atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Dr. Anders Gotts?ter ?sa Rydén Ahlgren Soumia Taimour G?ran Sundkvist | 2006 | Clinical Autonomic Research2006,,3: | 1 |
| 10 | 193nm excimer laser in- scribed Bragg gratings in microfibers for refractive index sensing显示文摘 | Ran Y Tan Y N Sun L P | 2011 | Optics Express2011,19,18: | 1 |
| 11 | Recent advances in developing chemoenzymatic processes for active pharmaceutical ingredients 显示文摘 | TAO J H ZHAO L S RAN N Q | 2007 | Org Process Res Dev2007,11,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Immune enhancement in rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss)by potential probiotic bacteria(Lactobacillus rhamnosus) 显示文摘 | SAMI N ARTHUR C O GRAN B | 2003 | Fish & Shellfish Immunology2003,15,: | 1 |
| 13 | Expected energy production costs by the method of moments显示文摘 | RAN N S TOY P SCHENK K F | 1980 | IEEE Trans on Power Apparatus and Systems1980,99,5: | 1 |
| 14 | Identification and characterization of antimicrobial peptides from skin of Amolops ricketti (Anura: Ranidae) 显示文摘 | WANG H RAN R Yu H N | 2012 | Peptides2012,33,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Opportunities and challenges for biosimilars:What's on the horizon in the global insulin market显示文摘 | Rotenstein LS Ran N Shivers JP | 2012 | Clin Diabetes2012,30,4: | 1 |
| 16 | A perceptually motivated three-component image model-Part Ⅰ:description of the model显示文摘 | Ran X Farvardin N | 1995 | IEEE Transactions on Image Processing1995,4,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Optimal reconfiguration of radial distribution systems using a fuzzy mutated genetic algorithm显示文摘 | PRASAD K RAN JAN R SAHOO N C | 2005 | IEEE Trans on Power Delivery2005,20,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Transforming growth factor-β1induces bronchial epithelial cells to mesenchymal transition by activating the Snail pathway and promotes airway remodeling in asthma显示文摘 | Yang ZC Yi MJ Ran N | 2013 | Molecular medicine reports2013,8,6: | 1 |
| 19 | Beneficial modification of the properties of multiferroic BiFeO3 by cation substitution 显示文摘 | Sahu J R Ran C N R | 2007 | Solid State Sci2007,9,: | 1 |
| 20 | Trends in prenat aldiagnosis of critical cardiac defects in an integrat edobstetrican dpediatric cardiac imaging center显示文摘 | Cuneo BF Cur ran L F Davis N | 2012 | J Perinatol2012,24,11: | 1 |