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| 1 | The age of the base of the Paleoproterozoic Hutuo Group in the Wutai Mountains area, North China Craton: SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of basaltic andesite显示文摘Basalt and basaltic andesite metamorphosed at greenschist facies occurs with conglomerate layers at the bottom of the Paleoproterozoic Hutuo Group in the Wutai Mountains area, North China Craton. Detailed geological surveying confirms that these volcanic rocks are conformable within the neighboring sedimentary rocks. The SHRIMP results on basaltic andesite are divided into two groups. In one group the 207Pb/206Pb ages are from 2433 to 2558 Ma, which is consistent with the basement crustal age in Fuping and Wutai areas. In the other group, 13 grains yielded a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 2140±14 Ma. The latter is interpreted as the eruption age of the basaltic andesite, and gives the age of the base of the Hutuo Group. This result further suggests that the Hutuo Group formed in the middle Paleoproterozoic, not the early Palaeoproterozoic or late Archaean, as thought before, and is related to a 2.2-2.1 Ga rifting event in the Central North China Craton. | DU LiLin YANG ChongHui GUO JingHui WANG Wei REN LiuDong WAN YuSheng GENG YuanSheng | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，17： | 43 |
| 2 | Provenance of the Paleoproterozoic Hutuo Group basal conglomerates and Neoarchean crustal growth in the Wutai Mountains,North China Craton:Evidence from granite and quartzite pebble zircon U-Pb ages and Hf isotopes显示文摘Zircon U-Pb ages(SHRIMP and LA-ICPMS) and Lu-Hf isotope data(LA-ICPMS) are presented for two granite and two quartzite pebbles from the basal conglomerates of the Sijizhuang Formation in the Hutuo Group from the Wutai Mountains area in the North China Craton.These two granite pebbles give zircon 207 Pb/206 Pb ages of 2513±8 Ma and 2527±8 Ma respectively,which are consistent with the emplacement ages of the Wangjiahui grey granite and Guangmingsi or Shifo granite in the Wutai Mountains.Detrital zircons from those two quartzite pebbles are mostly 2550-2490 Ma old with lesser number of 2800-2550 Ma grains,which is similar to the ages of detrital zircons from quartzites in the Gaofan Subgroup of the Neoarchean Wutai Group.Thus,the pebbles in the Hutuo Group basal conglomerates were derived locally from Wutai Mountains Neoarchean sources.Zircons from the Sijizhuang Formation conglomerate granite and quartzite pebbles mostly have positive ε Hf(t) values,a minority with ε Hf(t) values like model depleted mantle(DM) of the same age,but with most showing DM model ages 200-100 Ma.This indicates that most of the source materials were derived from the mantle within the previous 200 million years,whereas some are derived from 2550-2510 Ma juvenile crustal additions.This additional evidence suggests that in the North China Craton there was important initial polycyclic crustal formation and cratonization in the late Neoarchaean,prior to superimposed Palaeoproterozoic orogenic cycles. | DU LiLin YANG ChongHui WANG Wei REN LiuDong WAN YuSheng SONG HuiXia GAO LinZhi GENG YuanSheng HOU KeJun | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012，55，11： | 8 |
| 3 | Petrological Implication of the Albite Rims in the Felsic Gneisses of the Fuping Complex显示文摘The albite rim is present in most felsic gneisses of the Fuping Complex.The presence of the rim indicates the coexistence of plagioclase and K-feldspar in the rock.The rim is formed immediately after the myrmekite,and both textures were derived from the alteration of K-feldspar.The difference is that that there is no quartz present in the rim,and the rim is nearly albite and the anorthite content of the rim plagioclase is substantially lower than that of the myrmekite plagioclase.Formed at 400-500°C the albite rim was derived from the K-feldspar composition adjustment in the late or post-magmatism stage.As the temperature decreased,the equilibrium between K-feldspar and plagioclase could be maintained,and reactions between the minerals occurred.The leucocratic veins in the complex show distinguished magma or migmatitic characteristics.The rim might form in the late magma or deuteric stage.The formation of the rim implies obvious granitic magma-or melt-injection activity.Typical metamorphic rocks cannot produce the rims.Anatexis after medium-high grade metamorphism might be subordinate.If present,the anatexis is water-present,but the rim texture cannot be taken as the symbol of anatexis. | REN Liudong YANG Chonghui DULilin | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012，86，2： | 4 |
| 4 | Distribution domains of the Pan-African event in East Antarctica and adjacent areas显示文摘The Pan-African event is widely distributed in East Antarctica (EA) craton, including both the coastal regions and interior of the EA. From aspects of the shear zones, granites, pegmatites, time of high-grade metamorphism and detrital zircon age peaks of the downflowing sediments from the inland, the Pan-African event in the EA and adjacent areas in the Gondwana reconstruction, like SE Africa, southern India and SW Australia, was described in the paper. The water or fluid available along the shear zones was responsible for retrogression of the earlier, e.g., Grenville age, high-grade outcrops to later Pan-African amphibolite to granulite facies metamorphism. In geochemistry, the granites are generally anorogenic, ocassionally with some gabbros or dolerite dykes, showing sign of bimodal feature. Meanwhile, the event has influenced most isotopic systems, including the U-Pb, Sm-Nd, Rb-Sr and Ar-Ar systems, giving Pan-African apparent ages. Spatially, the Pan-African event is demonstrated from possibly local granitic magmatism, to wider medium-high grade metamorphism, and mostly widespread in resetting for some isotope systems, suggesting the prevailing thermal effect of the event. Before Gondwana formation, local depressions in the EA may have been filled with sediments, implying the initial breakup period of the Rodinia. The later Pan-Gondwana counterrotating cogs shaped the interstitial fold belts between the continent blocks and formed a set of shear zones. The mafic underplating in the Gondwana may be responsible for the typical features of the Pan-African event. The event may be an overwhelmingly extensional and transcurrent tectonics in mechanism and is a possible response of the plate movement surrounding the continent swarms in the non-stable interior of the yet consolidated Gondwana. | REN Liudong ZONG Shi WANG Yanbin LI Chong | 2018 | Advances in Polar Science2018，29，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Zircon U–Pb Ages and Lu–Hf Isotope of the Dongchuan Group in Central Yunnan, China, and their Geological Significance显示文摘On the southwestern margin of the Yangtze Block, the Dongchuan Group consists of slightly metamorphosed sedimentary rocks, including silty slate, argillaceous slate, clayey slate, arkose, dolomite, and minor volcanic rocks. To date, it is still a controversy over the depositional age and stratigraphic sequence of the Dongchuan Group. In this study, we analyzed five samples of meta-sedimentary rocks and one sample of meta-tuff from the Yinmin, Luoxue and Etouchang Formations of the Dongchuan Group in the Yuxi region for detrital zircon U-Pb ages and Lu-Hf isotope. The detrital zircon ages of the meta-sediments vary from 3073 to 1703 Ma, mainly clustered at three periods, from 1889 to 1840, 2490 to 2008 and 2878 to 2844 Ma. The youngest age peak of all the samples is ~1859 Ma, with the εHf(t) values of the zircons ranging from-20.3 to +4.3 and more than 90% being negative, indicating that the Paleoproterozoic crustal accretion on the southwestern margin of the Yangtze Block was dominated by reworking of the ancient crustal materials involved in the assembly and breakup of the Columbia supercontinent. Another important age range is between 2490 Ma and 2008 Ma, with εHf(t) values from-14.7 to +8.9 and 70% of them are negative, suggesting that the magmatism in the source area was also dominated by reworking and recycling of the ancient crustal materials, with minor juvenile mantle substances added. The detritus was probably derived from the Paleoproterozoic crystalline basement in the southern Yuxi region. The oldest peak age is ~2847 Ma and the εHf(t) values are from-7.7 to +7.0 with 50% of both positive and negative values, demonstrating a possible ~2.85 Ga ancient continental nucleus on the southwestern margin of the Yangtze Block and substantial growth in juvenile crust materials during this period. Besides, the weighted average age of the zircons from the meta-tuff of the Etouchang Formation is 1677 ± 14 Ma. Combining the previous research data and this study, we can constrain the depositional age of the Dongchuan Group in central Yunnan Province to the period from the late Paleoproterozoic to early Mesoproterozoic, slightly earlier than that of the Dongchuan Group in the Dongchuan area near to the southwestern Sichuan Province. The depositional age of the Dongchuan Group is older than that of the Kunyang Group. | HAN Kunying ZHANG Heng DING Xiaozhong REN Liudong SHI Chenglong PANG Jianfeng | 2020 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2020，94，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Empirical garnet- biotite:plagioclase-quartz(GBPQ) geobarometry in medi- um-to high-grade metape显示文摘 | Wu Chunming Zhang Jian Ren Liudong | 2004 | Journall of Petrology2004，45，9： | 1 |
| 7 | Confirmation of the Major Grenville Event in the Qinling Complex of the Qinling Orogenic Belt,Central China显示文摘The Qinling Complex from the Qinling orogenic belt was generally considered to be part of the Caledonian orogeny, however information of the Grenville event of the Qinling Complex has been poorly recognized. Two granite samples of greenschist-facies and two paragneiss samples of amphibolitefaices are identified from the Qinling Complex. The granites occur along the regional gneissosity of the Qinling Complex, thus it is suggested that their magmatic zircon ages(~970 Ma) mark the lower boundary of the main metamorphic age(amphibolite-granulite facies). In addition, some early-formed metamorphic zircons(~1 000 Ma) are distinguished in the granites, which may reflect the information about the source area of the granites. Therefore the major metamorphism of amphibolite-granulite facies in the Qinling Complex is constrained at Early Neoproterozoic(~1 000 Ma), not Early Paleozoic as conventionally considered. In the Early Paleozoic, the Qinling Complex was characterized by multiple extension-shear activities, overprint of greenschist-facies metamorphism and emplacement of extensive granites. These granites and related thermal events could reset the U-Pb isotopic system of the early-formed zircons, leading to the apparent zircon ages younger than their protolith age. As a result, the Qinling Complex is a modified Early Neoproterozoic orognenic belt or an independent block, which became a continental margin arc during the Early Paleozoic, being accompanied by metamorphism, deformation, and emplacement of continental arc granites. The Erlangping, Kuanping, and Taowan groups to the north of the Qinling Complex show more intensive deformation of the Caledonian, and their oblique subduction towards the Qinling Complex caused the formation of eclogites. Afterwards, the Qinling Complex was amalgamated with the Erlangping, Kuanping, and Taowan groups, which all experienced the same Caledonian orogeny, and possible later orogenies. | Chong Li Liudong Ren Shi Zong Yanbin Wang Miao Li | 2019 | Journal of Earth Science2019，30，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Empirical garnet- biotite:plagioclase-quartz(GBPQ) geobarometry in medi- um-to high-grade metape显示文摘 | Wu Chunming Zhang Jian Ren Liudong | 2004 | Journall of Petrology2004，45，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Discovery of sapphifine-bearing hyperthene quartzite in the Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica, and its geological significance显示文摘1 Geological setting THE Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica consist mainly of Mirror, Broknes and Stornes Peninsulas and many islands(fig. 1), with an area of 60 km^2, and form part of extensive Neoproterozoic (1000 Ma) high-grade metamorphic terranes of East Antarctica. The major outcrops in the region are composed of amphibolite to granulite facies metapelites, metapsammites, quartzites, migmatitie paragneisses, felsic orthogneisses and mafic granulites. | TONGLaixi, LIU Xiaohan, XU Ping, HAN Xiuling, ZHAO Yue, REN Liudong and WANG Yanbin1. Laboratory of Lithospheric Tectonic Evolution, Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 2. Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China | 1997 | Chinese Science Bulletin1997，42，4： | 1 |
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