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| 1 | Jaundice associated pruritis:A review of pathophysiology and treatment显示文摘To review the underlying pathophysiology and currently available treatments for pruritis associated with jaundice.English language literature was reviewed using MEDLINE,Pub Med,EMBASE and clinicaltrials.gov for papers and trails addressing the pathophysiology and potential treatments for pruritis associated with jaundice.Recent advances in the understanding of the peripheral anatomy of itch transmission have defined a histamine stimulated pathway and a cowhage stimulated pathway with sensation conveyed centrally via the contralateral spinothalamic tract.Centrally,cowhage andhistamine stimulated neurons terminate widely within the thalamus and sensorimotor cortex.The causative factors for itch in jaundice have not been clarified although endogenous opioids,serotonin,steroid and lysophosphatidic acid all play a role.Current guidelines for the treatment of itching in jaundice recommend initial management with biliary drainage where possible and medical management with ursodeoxycholic acid,followed by cholestyramine,rifampicin,naltrexone and sertraline.Other than biliary drainage no single treatment has proved universally effective.Pruritis associated with jaundice is a common but poorly understood condition for which biliary drainage is the most effective therapy.Pharmacological therapy has advanced but remains variably effective. | Ramez Bassari Jonathan B Koea | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，5： | 5 |
| 2 | Hemodynamic Factors and Perfusion Abnormalities in Early Neurological Deterioration显示文摘 | Josef A. Alawneh Ramez Reda Moustafa Jean-Claude Baron | 2009 | Stroke2009，，6： | 2 |
| 3 | Microembolismversus hemodynamic impairment in rosary-like deep watershed In-farcts :A combined positron emission tomography and transcranialdoppler study 显示文摘 | Ramez RM Isabelle Momjian MP Simon J | 2011 | Stroke2011，42，： | 1 |
| 4 | Retentive forces and fatigue resistance of thermoplastic resin clasps显示文摘 | Fahed Tannous Martin Steiner Ramez Shahin Matthias Kern | 2011 | Dental Materials2011，，3： | 1 |
| 5 | A Static Evidential Network for Context Reasoning in Home-Based Care显示文摘 | Hyun Lee Jae Sung Choi Ramez Elmasri | 2010 | IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics--Part A: Systems and Humans November2010，40，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Conceptual Modeling for Customized XML Schemas显示文摘 | Elmasri Ramez Li Qing Fu Jack | 2005 | Data & Knowledge Engineering2005，54，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Hyaluronan-CD44 interaction stimulates keratinocyte differentiation, lamellar body formation/secretion, and permeability barrier homeostasis显示文摘 | Bourguignon LY Ramez M Gilad E | 2006 | J Invest Dermatol2006，126，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Epithelial cell-adhesion molecule-directed trifunctional antibody immunotherapy for symptom management of advanced ovarian cancer显示文摘 | Krishnansu Tewari Ramez N Eskander | 2013 | Clinical Pharmacology: Advances and Applications (Supplement )2013，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Optimization of organic and conventional olive agricultural practices from a life cycle assessment and life cycle costing perspectives 显示文摘 | Ramez S Vincenzo V Gianluigi C | 2014 | Journal of Cleaner Production2014，，70： | 1 |
| 10 | Hyaluronan-CD44 interac- tion stimulates keratinocytes differentiation, lamellar body formation/ secretion, and permeability barrier homeostasis显示文摘 | Bourguignon LY Ramez M Gilad E | 2006 | J Invest Dermatol2006，126，： | 1 |
| 11 | cell-adhesion molecule-directed trifunctional antibody immunotherapy for symptom management of advanced ovarian cancer显示文摘 | Ramez N eskander Krishnansu S Tewariepithelial | 2013 | Clin Pharmacol Advances Applications2013，5，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Hyaluronan-CD44 interaction stimulates keratinocyte differentiation, lamellar body formation/secretion, and permeability barrier homeostasis 显示文摘 | BOURGUIGNON LY RAMEZ M GILAD E | 2006 | J Invest Dermatol2006，126，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Oral cocaine produces dose-related hepatotoxicity in male mice显示文摘 | Ramez Labib Rita Turkall Mohamed S | 2001 | Toxicology Letters2001，125，： | 1 |
| 14 | Primary intraosseous osteoblastic meningioma显示文摘 | Sanjay B Ramez AI Monika H | 2011 | JRSM Short Rep2011，2，： | 1 |
| 15 | Liver transplant from a donor with occult HEV infection induced chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis in the recipient显示文摘 | Schlosser B Stein A Neuhaus R Pahl S Ramez B Kruger D H Berg T Hofmann J | 2012 | J Hepatol2012，56，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Allylation of Ketones with a Ferrocene-Based Planar Chiral Lewis Acid 显示文摘 | Ramez Boshra Ami Doshi Frieder Jkle | 2008 | Angew Chem Int Ed2008，47，： | 1 |
| 17 | Microembolism Versus Hemodynamic Impairment in Rosary-Like Deep Watershed Infarcts: A Combined Positron Emission Tomography and Transcranial Doppler Study显示文摘 | Ramez Reda Moustafa Isabelle Momjian-Mayor P. Simon Jones Silvia Morbelli Diana J. Day Franklin I. Aigbirhio Tim D. Fryer Elizabeth A. Warburton Jean-Claude Baron | 2011 | Stroke2011，，11： | 1 |
| 18 | Watershed Infarcts in Transient Ischemic Attack/Minor Stroke With ≥50% Carotid Stenosis: Hemodynamic or Embolic?显示文摘 | Ramez R. Moustafa David Izquierdo-Garcia P. Simon Jones Martin J. Graves Tim D. Fryer Jonathan H. Gillard Elizabeth A. Warburton Jean-Claude Baron | 2010 | Stroke2010，，7： | 1 |
| 19 | Sonia hedgehog increases the commitment of pluripotent mesenchymal ceils into the osteoblastic lineage and abolishes adipoeytic differentiation 显示文摘 | Spinella-Jaegle S Rawadi G Kawai S Gallea S Faucheu C Mollat P Courtois B Bergaud B Ramez V Blanchet A M Adelmant G Baron R Roman-Roman S | 2001 | Journal of Cell Science2001，114，11： | 1 |
| 20 | A model for rural and remote information and communication technologies: A Canadian exploration显示文摘 | Ramez R | 2001 | Telecommunications Policy2001，25，5： | 1 |
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