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| 1 | Phase angle obtained by bioelectrical impedance analysis independently predicts mortality in patients with cirrhosis显示文摘AIM To evaluate the prognostic value of the phase angle(PA)obtained from bioelectrical impedance analysis(BIA) for mortality prediction in patients with cirrhosis. METHODS In total, 134 male cirrhotic patients prospectively completed clinical evaluations and nutritional assessment by BIA to obtain PAs during a 36-mo follow-up period. Mortality risk was analyzed by applying the PA cutoff point recently proposed as a malnutrition marker(PA ≤ 4.9°) in Kaplan-Meier curves and multivariate Cox regression models. RESULTS The patients were divided into two groups according to the PA cutoff value(PA > 4.9°, n = 73; PA ≤ 4.9°, n = 61). Weight, height, and body mass index were similar in both groups, but patients with PAs > 4.9° were younger and had higher mid-arm muscle circumference, albumin, and handgrip-strength values and lower severe ascites and encephalopathy incidences, interleukin(IL)-6/IL-10 ratios and C-reactive protein levels than did patients with PAs ≤ 4.9°(P ≤ 0.05). Forty-eight(35.80%) patients died due to cirrhosis, with a median of 18 mo(interquartile range, 3.3-25.6 mo) follow-up until death. Thirty-one(64.60%) of these patients were from the PA ≤ 4.9° group. PA ≤ 4.9° significantly and independently affected the mortality model adjusted for Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score and age(hazard ratio = 2.05, 95%CI: 1.11-3.77, P = 0.021). In addition, Kaplan-Meier curves showed that patients with PAs ≤ 4.9° were significantly more likely to die. CONCLUSION In male patients with cirrhosis, the PA ≤ 4.9° cutoff was associated independently with mortality and identified patients with worse metabolic, nutritional, and disease progression profiles. The PA may be a useful and reliable bedside tool to evaluate prognosis in cirrhosis. | Giliane Belarmino Maria Cristina Gonzalez Raquel S Torrinhas Priscila Sala Wellington Andraus Luiz Augusto Carneiro D'Albuquerque Rosa Maria R Pereira Valéria F Caparbo Graziela R Ravacci Lucas Damiani Steven B Heymsfield Dan L Waitzberg | 2017 | World Journal of Hepatology2017，9，7： | 11 |
| 2 | Association between autoimmune pancreatitis and systemic autoimmune diseases显示文摘AIM: To investigate the association between autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) and systemic autoimmune diseases (SAIDs) by measurement of serum immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4). METHODS: The serum level of IgG4 was measured in 61 patients with SAIDs of different types who had not yet participated in glucocorticosteroid treatment. Patients with an elevated IgG4 level were examined by abdominal ultrasonography (US) and, in some cases, by computer tomography (CT). RESULTS: Elevated serum IgG4 levels (919 ± 996 mg/L) were detected in 17 (28%) of the 61 SAID patients. 10 patients had Sj gren's syndrome (SS) (IgG4: 590 ± 232 mg/L), 2 of them in association with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and 7 patients (IgG4: 1388 ± 985.5 mg/L) had systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The IgG4 level in the SLE patients and that in patients with SS were not significantly different from that in AIP patients (783 ± 522 mg/L). Abdominal US and CT did not reveal any characteristic features of AIP among the SAID patients with an elevated IgG4 level. CONCLUSION: The serum IgG4 level may be elevated in SAIDs without the presence of AIP. The determination of serum IgG4 does not seem to be suitable for the differentiation between IgG4-related diseases and SAIDs. | Viktória Terzin Imre Fldesi László Kovács Gyula Pokorny Tibor Wittmann László Czakó | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，21： | 9 |
| 3 | Making Euler deconvolution applicable to small ground magnetic surveys显示文摘 | Valéria C F Barbosa Joao B C Silva Walter E Medeiros | 2000 | Journal of Applied Geophysics2000，43，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Geographic distribution of vacA allelic types of Helicobacter pylori显示文摘 | Leen–Jan Van Doorn Céu Figueiredo Francis Mégraud Salvador Pena Peter Midolo Dulciene Maria De Magalh?es Queiroz Fátima Carneiro Bart Vanderborght Maria Da Glória F. Pegado Ricardo Sanna Wink De Boer Peter M. Schneeberger Pelayo Correa Enders K.W. Ng John | 1999 | Gastroenterology1999，，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Regulation of T-cell responses by CNS antigen-presenting cells:different roles for microglia and astrocytes显示文摘 | Aloisi F Ria F Adorini L | 2000 | Immunol Today2000，21，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptors in multiple myeloma显示文摘 | Ria R Roccaro AM Merchionne F | 2003 | J Nature2003，17，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Microglia are more efficient than astrocytes in antigen processing and in Th1 but not Th2 cell activation显示文摘 | Ria F Penna G | 1998 | J Immunol1998，160，： | 1 |
| 8 | Relative efficiency of microglia, astrocytes, dendritic cells and B cells in native CD4 +T cell priming and Th 1/Th2 restimulation 显示文摘 | Ria F Columba-Cabezas S | 1999 | Eur J Immunol1999，29，： | 1 |
| 9 | Regulation of T-cell responses by CNS antigen-presenting cells: different roles for microglia and astrocytes显示文摘 | Aloisi F Ria F Adorini L | 2000 | Immunol Today2000，21，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptors in multiple myeloma显示文摘 | Ria R Roccaro AM Merchionne F et a1 | 2003 | Nature2003，17，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Estimation of ship emissions in the port of Taranto 显示文摘 | ADAMO F ANI)RIA G CAVONE G | 2014 | Measurement2014，47，： | 1 |
| 12 | Immune response at birth, long-term immune memory and 2 years follow- up after in-utero anti-HBV DNA immunization 显示文摘 | Fazio VM Ria F Franco E | 2004 | Gene Ther2004，11，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Optimization of pressurized liquid extraction of Piper gaudichaudianum Kunth leaves显示文摘 | Valéria F P Jenifer S MariaInês S M | 2006 | J Chromatogr A2006，，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Vascular endothelial growth factor and its receptors in multiple myeloma 显示文摘 | Ria R Roccaro AM Merchionne F | 2003 | Leukemia2003，17，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Regulation of T-cell responses by CNS antigen-presenting ceils: different roles for microglia and astrocytes 显示文摘 | Aloisi F Ria F Adorini L | 2000 | ImmunolToday2000，21，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Regulation of T cell responses by CNS antigen-presenting cells: different roles for microglia and astrocytes显示文摘 | Aloisi F Ria F Adorini L | 2000 | Immunol Today2000，21，： | 1 |
| 17 | Antibodies elicited by naked DNA vaccination against the complementary-deter- mining region 3 hypervariable region of immunoglobulin heavy chain idiotypic determinants of B-lymphoproliferative disorders specifically react with patients' tumor cells显示文摘 | Rinaldi M Ria F Pan'ella P | 2001 | Cancer Res2001，61，4： | 1 |
| 18 | T cell responses to DosR and Rpf proteins in actively and latently infected individuals from Colombia显示文摘 | Ria o F Arroyo L París S | 2012 | Tuberculosis(Edinb)2012，92，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Complex permeability and core loss of soft magnetic Fe-based nanocrystalline powder cores显示文摘 | Jana Füzerová Ján Füzer Peter Kollár Radovan Bure? Mária Fáberová | 2013 | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials2013，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of cadmium on antioxidant enzyme activities in sugar cane显示文摘 | Fomazier R F Ferreira R R Vitória A P | 2002 | Biologia Plantarum2002，45，1： | 1 |
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