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| 1 | Pharmacological Inhibition of Macrophage Toll-like Receptor 4/Nuclear Factor-kappa B Alleviates Rhabdomyolysis-induced Acute Kidney Injury显示文摘 | Rong-Shuang Huang Jiao-Jiao Zhou Yu-Ying Feng Min Shi Fan Guo Shen-Ju Gou Stephen Salerno Jr. Liang Ma Ping Fu | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，18： | 9 |
| 2 | Risk factors for mortality at beginning of maintenance hemodialysis显示文摘Hemodialysis(HD)is a crucial renal replacement therapy for patients with end-stage renal disease.Despite improvements in dialysis technology,mortality for maintenance HD(MHD)patients remains high.To improve the quality of life among MHD patients,it is necessary to examine the risk factors associated with mortality.In this study,we retrospectively analyzed patients5 conditions at the beginning of dialysis and assessed the risk factors for mortality in MHD patients treated at the Center for Hemodialysis in West China Hospital,Sichuan University,China.The aim of this study was to identify significant risk factors to guide the treatment of MHD patients and targeted early preventions to improve prognosis. | Shao-Bin Yu Huai-Hong Yuan Stephen Salerno Shen-Ju Gou Wen-Wen Chen Hong-Liu Yang Yi Li Ping Fu | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，7： | 5 |
| 3 | The management of ascites in cirrhosis: Report on the consensus conference of the International Ascites Club显示文摘 | Kevin P. Moore Florence Wong Pere Gines Mauro Bernardi Andreas Ochs Francesco Salerno Paolo Angeli Michael Porayko Richard Moreau Guadelupe Garcia-Tsao Wladimiro Jimenez Ramon Planas Vicente Arroyo | 2003 | Hepatology2003，，1： | 4 |
| 4 | Use of non-selective beta blockers in cirrhosis:The evidence we need before closing(or not) the window显示文摘Non selective beta blockers(NSBBs)are used in primary and secondary prophylaxis of portal hypertensionrelated bleeding in patients with cirrhosis.The efficacy of NSBBs treatment is predicted by hemodynamic response in term of reduction of the hepatic venouspressure gradient(HVPG)below 12 mm Hg or at least20%of the basal value.Nevertheless a relevant number of patients who do not achieve this HVPG reduction during NSBBs therapy do not bleed during follow up;this evidence suggests an additional non-hemodynamic advantage of NSBBs treatment to modify the natural history of cirrhosis.Recent studies have questioned the efficacy and safety of NSBBs in patients with advanced stage of liver disease characterized by refractory ascites and/or spontaneous bacterial peritonitis.These studies have suggested the existence of a defined and limited period to modify the natural history of cirrhosis by NSBBs:the'window hypothesis'.According with this hypothesis,patients with cirrhosis benefit from the use of NSBBs from the appearance of varices up to the development of an advanced stage of cirrhosis.Indeed,in patients with refractory ascites and/or spontaneous bacterial peritonitis the hemodynamic effects of NSBBs may expose to a high risk of further complications such as renal insufficiency and/or death.Methodological concerns and contrasting results counterbalance the evidence produced up to now on this issue and are the main topic of this editorial. | Vincenzo La Mura Giulia Tosetti Massimo Primignani Francesco Salerno | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，8： | 4 |
| 5 | Comprehensive review on EUS-guided biliary drainage显示文摘Feasibility of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) for biliary drainage is not always applicable due to anatomical alterations or to inability to access the papilla. Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage has always been considered the only alternative for this indication. However,endoscopic ultrasonography-guided biliary drainage represents a valid option to replace percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage when ERCP fails. According to the access site to the biliary tree,two kinds of approaches may be described: the intrahepatic and the extrahepatic. Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided rendezvous transpapillary drainage is performed where the second portion of the duodenum is easily reached but conventional ERCP fails. The recent introduction of self-expandable metal stents and lumen-apposing metal stents has improved this field. However,the role of the latter is still controversial. Echoendoscopic transmural biliary drainage can be challenging with potential severe adverse events. Therefore,trained endoscopists,in both ERCP and endoscopic ultrasonography are needed with surgical and radiological backup. | Raffaele Salerno Sophia Elizabeth Campbell Davies Nicolò Mezzina Sandro Ardizzone | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2019，11，5： | 4 |
| 6 | Functional magnetic resonance imaging of internet addiction in young adults显示文摘AIM: To report the results of functional magnetic resonance imaging(f MRI) studies pertaining internet addiction disorder(IAD) in young adults.METHODS: We conducted a systematic review on Pub Med, focusing our attention on f MRI studies involving adult IAD patients, free from any comorbid psychiatric condition. The following search words were used, both alone and in combination: f MRI, internet addiction, internet dependence, functional neuroimaging. The search was conducted on April 20^(th), 2015 and yielded 58 records. Inclusion criteria were the following: Articles written in English, patients' age ≥ 18 years, patients affected by IAD, studies providing f MRI results during resting state or cognitive/emotional paradigms. Structural MRI studies, functional imaging techniques other than f MRI, studies involving adolescents, patients with comorbid psychiatric, neurological or medical conditions were excluded. By reading titles and abstracts, we excluded 30 records. By reading the full texts of the 28 remaining articles, we identified 18 papers meeting our inclusion criteria and therefore included in the qualitative synthesis.RESULTS: We found 18 studies fulfilling our inclusion criteria, 17 of them conducted in Asia, and including a total number of 666 tested subjects. The included studies reported data acquired during resting state or different paradigms, such as cue-reactivity, guessing or cognitive control tasks. The enrolled patients were usually males(95.4%) and very young(21-25 years). The most represented IAD subtype, reported in more than 85% of patients, was the internet gaming disorder, or videogame addiction. In the resting state studies, the more relevant abnormalities were localized in the superior temporal gyrus, limbic, medial frontal and parietal regions. When analyzing the task related fmri studies, we found that less than half of the papers reported behavioral differences between patients and normal controls, but all of them found significant differences in cortical and subcortical brain regions involved in cognitive control and reward processing: Orbitofrontal cortex, insula, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, temporal and parietal regions, brain stem and caudate nucleus.CONCLUSION: IAD may seriously affect young adults' brain functions. It needs to be studied more in depth to provide a clear diagnosis and an adequate treatment. | Gianna Sepede Margherita Tavino Rita Santacroce Federica Fiori Rosa Maria Salerno Massimo Di Giannantonio | 2016 | World Journal of Radiology2016，8，2： | 4 |
| 7 | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography,lights and shadows:Handle with care显示文摘The role of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) has dramatically changed in the last years, mainly into that of a therapeutic procedure. The treatment of benign biliary disease, like 'difficult'choledocolithiasis, with endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation combined with endoscopic sphinterotomy has proven an effective and safe technique.Moreover, safety in ERCP has improved as well, with the prevention of postERCP pancreatitis and patient-to-patient transmission of infections. The advent of self-expandable metal stenting has radically changed the management of biliopancreatic malignant strictures, while the role for therapy of benign strictures is still controversial. In addition, cholangioscopy(though the direct visualization of the biliopancreatic ductal system) has allowed for characterization of indeterminate biliary strictures and facilitated rescue therapy of large biliary stones deemed removable. Encouraging data from tissue ablation techniques, such as photodynamic therapy and radiofrequency ablation, need to be confirmed by large sample size clinical controlled trials. On the other hand, we have no drug-coated stents yet available to implant and evidence for the use of biodegradable stents is still weak. The competency and privileging of ERCP and endoscopic ultrasonography have been analyzed longer but the switch between the two procedures, at the same time, is becoming ordinary; as such, the endoscopist interested in this field should undergo parallel edification through training plans. Finally, the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy's statement on non-anesthesiologist administration of propofol for gastrointestinal endoscopy is not actually endorsed by the European Society of Anaesthesiology,having many medical-legal implications in some European countries. | Raffaele Salerno Nicolò Mezzina Sandro Ardizzone | 2019 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2019，11，3： | 3 |
| 8 | MELD score is better than Child–Pugh score in predicting 3-month survival of patients undergoing transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt显示文摘 | Francesco Salerno Manuela Merli Massimo Cazzaniga Valentina Valeriano Plinio Rossi Andrea Lovaria Daniele Meregaglia Antonio Nicolini Lorenzo Lubatti Oliviero Riggio | 2002 | Journal of Hepatology2002，，4： | 2 |
| 9 | Sustained attention in psychosis:Neuroimaging findings显示文摘To provide a systematic review of scientific literatureon functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) stud-ies on sustained attention in psychosis. We searchedPubMed to identify fMRI studies pertaining sustainedattention in both affective and non-affective psycho-sis. Only studies conducted on adult patients using asustained attention task during fMRI scanning wereincluded in the final review. The search was conductedon September 10 th, 2013. 15 fMRI studies met our in-clusion criteria: 12 studies were focused on Schizophre-nia and 3 on Bipolar Disorder Type Ⅰ(BDI). Only halfof the Schizophrenia studies and two of the BDI stud-ies reported behavioral abnormalities, but all of themevidenced significant functional differences in brain re-gions related to the sustained attention system. Alteredfunctioning of the insula was found in both Schizophre-nia and BDI, and therefore proposed as a candidate trait marker for psychosis in general. On the other hand, other brain regions were differently impaired in affective and non-affective psychosis: alterations of cingulate cortex and thalamus seemed to be more common in Schizophrenia and amygdala dysfunctions in BDI. Neural correlates of sustained attention seem to be of great interest in the study of psychosis, highlight-ing differences and similarities between Schizophrenia and BDI. | Gianna Sepede Maria Chiara Spano Marco Lorusso Domenico De Berardis Rosa Maria Salerno Massimo Di Giannantonio Francesco Gambi | 2014 | World Journal of Radiology2014，6，6： | 2 |
| 10 | The systemic inflammatory response syndrome in cirrhotic patients: Relationship with their in-hospital outcome显示文摘 | Massimo Cazzaniga Elena Dionigi Giulia Gobbo Alessia Fioretti Valentina Monti Francesco Salerno | 2009 | Journal of Hepatology2009，，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Applications of endoscopic ultrasound elastography in pancreatic diseases: From literature to real life显示文摘Elastography is a non-invasive method widely used to measure the stiffness of the tissues,and it is available in most endoscopic ultrasound machines,using either qualitative or quantitative techniques.Endoscopic ultrasound elastography is a tool that should be applied to obtain a complementary evaluation of pancreatic diseases,together with other imaging tests and clinical data.Elastography can be informative,especially when studying pancreatic masses and help the clinician in the differential diagnosis between benign or malignant lesions.However,further studies are necessary to standardize the method,increase the reproducibility and establish definitive cut-offs to distinguish between benign and malignant pancreatic masses.Moreover,even if promising,elastography still provides little information in the evaluation of benign conditions. | Clara Benedetta Conti Giacomo Mulinacci Raffaele Salerno Marco Emilio Dinelli Roberto Grassia | 2022 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2022，28，9： | 2 |
| 12 | Localized amyloidosis of the stomach:A case report显示文摘We report an unusual case of primary amyloidosis of the stomach in a patient complaining of dyspeptic symptoms. The diagnosis was confirmed histologically and other gastrointestinal site or systemic involvement was ruled out. Uncharacteristic dyspeptic symptoms may hide this rare metabolic disease. | Gianluca Rotondano Raffaele Salerno Fabio Cipolletta Maria Antonia Bianco Antonino De Gregorio Raffaele Miele Antonio Prisco Maria Lucia Garofano Livio Cipolletta | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，12： | 2 |
| 13 | Clinical Characteristics of Pneumonia in Chinese Hemodialysis Patients显示文摘 | Jing Liu Shao-Bin Yu Xiao-Xi Zeng Huai-Hong Yuan Stephen Salerno Ping Fu | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018，，4： | 2 |
| 14 | 喜马拉雅山区高山冰缘植物并不能从变暖中受益显示文摘普遍认为变暖有利于高山植被生态系统,并已经导致冰缘植物向高海拔的扩张.珠峰山谷金字塔气象站(海拔5050 m)1994~2018的气象记录显示,高海拔山区呈显著的暖干化趋势.然而,我们依然不清楚暖干化是否对冰缘植被更新和分布造成显著影响?本研究在喜马拉雅山中段3个山谷建立了8块(30 m×120 m)滇藏方枝柏(Juniperus indica)和高山柏(Juniperus squamata)灌木线样地(海拔介于4344~5074 m之间).样地调查揭示,自20世纪90年代之前所有样地种群更新呈增加的趋势,然而90年代以来更新持续下降.种群更新与春季、夏季温度之间呈现显著的负相关关系,暗示了暖干化加剧了水分胁迫,并限制了种群的更新.另外,近60年来所有灌木线位置稳定.近30年遥感数据也证实,研究区冰缘植被无变绿趋势,甚至出现2%-6%的植被生长减弱现象.因此,进一步研究应该探讨冰缘植被生长减弱对喜马拉雅山区水循环和生物多样性的影响. | Shalik Ram Sigdel Jayram Pandey 梁尔源 Sher Muhammad Flurin Babst Steven W.Leavitt 沈妙根 朱海峰 Franco Salerno 朴世龙 J.Julio Camarero Josep Penuelas | 2021 | Science Bulletin2021，66，18： | 2 |
| 15 | A Focus on Heme Oxygenase-1 (HO-1) Inhibitors显示文摘 | V. Pittal? L. Salerno G. Romeo M. N. Modica M. A. Siracusa | 2013 | Current Medicinal Chemistry2013，，30： | 2 |
| 16 | Effects of Cyclosporine A on the Development of Metanephros in the Pregnant BALB/c Mice显示文摘 | Yu-Jie Liao Rong-Shuang Huang Wei-Jing Lai Fang Liu Liang Ma Yuan-Sheng Xie Stephen Salerno Jr. Yi Li Ping Fu | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，18： | 2 |
| 17 | Direct observation of photonic Landau levels and helical edge states in strained honeycomb lattices显示文摘We report the realization of a synthetic magnetic field for photons and polaritons in a honeycomb lattice of coupled semiconductor micropillars.A strong synthetic field is induced in both the s and p orbital bands by engineering a uniaxial hopping gradient in the lattice,giving rise to the formation of Landau levels at the Dirac points.We provide direct evidence of the sublattice symmetry breaking of the lowest-order Landau level wavefunction,a distinctive feature of synthetic magnetic fields.Our realization implements helical edge states in the gap between n=0 and n=±1 Landau levels,experimentally demonstrating a novel way of engineering propagating edge states in photonic lattices.In light of recent advances in the enhancement of polariton–polariton nonlinearities,the Landau levels reported here are promising for the study of the interplay between pseudomagnetism and interactions in a photonic system. | Omar Jamadi Elena Rozas Grazia Salerno Marijana Milicevic Tomoki Ozawa Isabelle Sagnes Aristide Lemaitre Luc Le Gratiet Abdelmounaim Harouri Iacopo Carusotto Jacqueline Bloch Alberto Amo | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 2 |
| 18 | A Floating CMOS Bandgap Voltage Reference for Differential Applications显示文摘 | Ferro M Salerno F Castello R | 1989 | IEEE J Solid-Stare Circuits1989，24，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Beating-heart valvular surgery: a possible alternative for patients with severely compromised ventricular function显示文摘 | Pham SM Salerno TA | 2002 | J CardSurg2002，17，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of different starting doses of levothyroxine on growth and intellectual outcome at four years of age in congenital hypothyroidism 显示文摘 | Salerno M Millterni R Bravaccio C | 2002 | Thyroid2002，12，1： | 1 |
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