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| 1 | The ArrayEx- press gene expression database: a software engineering and im- plementation perspective显示文摘 | SARKANS U PARKINSON H LARA GG | 2005 | Bioinformatics2005，21，8： | 1 |
| 2 | ArrayEx- press--a public repository for microarray gene expression data at the EBI显示文摘 | BRAZMA A PARKINSON H SARKANS U | 2003 | Nucleic Acids Res2003，31，1： | 1 |
| 3 | ArrayExpress--a public repository for microarray gene expression data at the EBI 显示文摘 | Brazma A Parkinson H Sarkans U | 2003 | Nu- cleic Acids Res2003，31，1： | 1 |
| 4 | The Array Express gene expression database: a software engineering and implementation perspective 显示文摘 | Sarkans U Parkinson H Lara GG | 2005 | Bioinformatics2005，21，： | 1 |
| 5 | Ar- rayExpress update-an archive of microarray and high throughput sequencing-based functional genomics ex periments显示文摘 | Parkinson H Sarkans U Kolesnikov N | 2011 | Nucleic Acids Research2011，39，： | 1 |
| 6 | ArrayExpress- A Public Repository for Microarray Gene Expression Data at the EBI显示文摘 | Brazma A Parkinson H Sarkans U | 2003 | Nucl Acids Res2003，31，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Extraction purification and properties of soil hydrolases显示文摘 | Batistic L Sarkan J M Mayaudon J | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Minimum information about a microarray experiment (MIAME) -toward standards for microarray data显示文摘 | Brazma A Hingamp P Quackenbush J Sherlock G Spellman P Stoeckert C Aach J Ansorge W Ball CA Causton HC Gaasterland T Glenisson P Holstege FC Kim IF Markowitz V Matese JC Parkinson H Robinson A Sarkans U SchulzeKremer S Stewart J Taylor R | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | ArrayExpress update-an archive of microarray and high-throughput sequencing- based functional genomics experiments 显示文摘 | Parkinson H Sarkans U Kolesnikov N | 2011 | Nucleic Acids Res2011，39，： | 1 |
| 10 | Standards for systems biol- ogy 显示文摘 | Brazma A Krestyaninova M Sarkans U | 2006 | Nat Rev Genet2006，7，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Payload Capacity Scheme for Quran Text Watermarking Based on Vowels with Kashida显示文摘The most sensitive Arabic text available online is the digital Holy Quran.This sacred Islamic religious book is recited by all Muslims worldwide including non-Arabs as part of their worship needs.Thus,it should be protected from any kind of tampering to keep its invaluable meaning intact.Different characteristics of Arabic letters like the vowels(),Kashida(extended letters),and other symbols in the Holy Quran must be secured from alterations.The cover text of the Quran and its watermarked text are different due to the low values of the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio(PSNR)and Embedding Ratio(ER).A watermarking technique with enhanced attributes must,therefore,be designed for the Quran’s text using Arabic vowels with kashida.The gap addressed by this paper is to improve the security of Arabic text in the Holy Quran by using vowels with kashida.The purpose of this paper is to enhance the Quran text watermarking scheme based on a reversing technique.The methodology consists of four phases:The first phase is a pre-processing followed by the second phase-the embedding process phase—which will hide the data after the vowels.That is,if the secret bit is“1”,then the kashida is inserted;however,the kashida is not inserted if the bit is“0”.The third phase is the extraction process and the last phase is to evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme by using PSNR(for the imperceptibility)and ER(for the capacity).The experimental results show that the proposed method of imperceptibility insertion is also optimized with the help of a reversing algorithm.The proposed strategy obtains a 90.5%capacity.Furthermore,the proposed algorithm attained 66.1%which is referred to as imperceptibility. | Ali A.R.Alkhafaji Nilam Nur Amir Sjarif M.A Shahidan Nurulhuda Firdaus Mohd Azmi Haslina Md Sarkan Suriayati Chuprat Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf Ehab Nabiel Al-Khanak | 2021 | Computers, Materials & Continua2021，，6： | 0 |
| 12 | Tamper Detection and Localization for Quranic Text Watermarking Scheme Based on Hybrid Technique显示文摘The text of the Quran is principally dependent on the Arabic language.Therefore,improving the security and reliability of the Quran’s text when it is exchanged via internet networks has become one of the most difcult challenges that researchers face today.Consequently,the diacritical marks in the Holy Quran which represent Arabic vowels(i,j.s)known as the kashida(or“extended letters”)must be protected from changes.The cover text of the Quran and its watermarked text are different due to the low values of the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio(PSNR),and Normalized Cross-Correlation(NCC);thus,the location for tamper detection accuracy is low.The gap addressed in this paper to improve the security of Arabic text in the Holy Quran by using vowels with kashida.To enhance the watermarking scheme of the text of the Quran based on hybrid techniques(XOR and queuing techniques)of the purposed scheme.The methodology propose scheme consists of four phases:The rst phase is pre-processing.This is followed by the second phase where an embedding process takes place to hide the data after the vowel letters wherein if the secret bit is“1”,it inserts the kashida but does not insert the kashida if the bit is“0”.The third phase is an extraction process and the last phase is to evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme by using PSNR(for the imperceptibility),and NCC(for the security of the watermarking).Experiments were performed on three datasets of varying lengths under multiple random locations of insertion,reorder and deletion attacks.The experimental results were revealed the improvement of the NCC by 1.76%,PSNR by 9.6%compared to available current schemes. | Ali A.R.Alkhafaji Nilam Nur Amir Sjarif M.A.Shahidan Nurulhuda Firdaus Mohd Azmi Haslina Md Sarkan Suriayati Chuprat | 2021 | Computers, Materials & Continua2021，，7： | 0 |
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