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136篇 您的检索式:作者名="Silk M"
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1Increased liver stiffness in alcoholic liver disease:Differentiating fibrosis from steatohepatitis显示文摘AIM:To test if inflammation also interferes with liver stiffness (LS) assessment in alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and to provide a clinical algorithm for reliable fibrosis assessment in ALD by FibroScan (FS).METHODS:We first performed sequential LS analysis before and after normalization of serum transaminases in a learning cohort of 50 patients with ALD admitted for alcohol detoxification. LS decreased in almost all patients within a mean observation interval of 5.3 d. Six patients (12%) would have been misdiagnosed with F3and F4 fibrosis but LS decreased below critical cut-off values of 8 and 12.5 kPa after normalization of trans-aminases. RESULTS:Of the serum transaminases,the decrease in LS correlated best with the decrease in glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (GOT). No significant chang-es in LS were observed below GOT levels of 100 U/L. After establishing the association between LS and GOT levels,we applied the rule of GOT < 100 U/L for reliable LS assessment in a second validation cohort of 101 patients with histologically confi rmed ALD. By ex-cluding those patients with GOT > 100 U/L at the time of LS assessment from this cohort,the area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) for cirrhosis detection by FS improved from 0.921 to 0.945 while specificity increased from 80% to 90% at a sensitivity of 96%. A similar AUROC could be obtained for lower F3 fibrosis stage if LS measurements were restricted to patients with GOT < 50 U/L. Histological grading of inflammation did not further improve the diagnostic accuracy of LS.CONCLUSION:Coexisting steatohepatitis markedly increases LS in patients with ALD independent of fibrosis stage. Postponing cirrhosis assessment by FS during alcohol withdrawal until GOT decreases to < 100 U/mL signif icantly improves the diagnostic accuracy.Sebastian Mueller Gunda Millonig Lucie Sarovska Stefanie Friedrich Frank M Reimann Maria Pritsch Silke Eisele Felix Stickel Thomas Longerich Peter Schirmacher Helmut Karl Seitz 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,8:10
2Use of a peptide rather than free amino acid nitrogen source in chemically defined 'elemental' diets显示文摘SILK D B A FAIRCLOUGH P D CLARK M L 1980Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition1980,4,:1
3Ubiquitin-proteasome pathway as a new targer for the prevention of restenosis显示文摘Silke M Michael L Wina R 2002Circulation2002,105,:1
4Application of high -speed countercurrent chromatography to the large-scale isolation of anthocyanins 显示文摘M ichaels Silke H 2003Biochemical Engineering Journal2003,14,:1
5Empirical Evaluation of Preservation Methods for Faecal DNA 显示文摘FRANTZEN M A J SILK J B FERGUSON J W H 1998Molecular Ecology1998,7,:1
6The propagation in metal tub ing of ultrasonic wave modes equivalenl to Lamb waves 显示文摘Silk M G Ikainton K P 1979Uhrasonlcs1979,17,:1
7Perfluorooctanoic acid and perfluorooetane suffonate in the sediment of the Roter Main River, Bayreuth, Germany 显示文摘BECKER A M SILKE G HARTMUT F 2008Environmental Pollution2008,156,3:1
8Jejunal absorption of an amino acid mixture simulating casein and an enzymic hydrolysate of casein prepared for oral administration to normal adults 显示文摘Silk D B Clark M L Marrs T C 1975J British Nutr1975,33,1:1
9The influence of fuel structure on combustion as demonstrated by the isomers of heptane: A rapid compression machine study显示文摘Silke Emma J Curran Henry J Simmie John M 2005Proceedings of the Combustion Institute2005,30,:1
10The propagation in metal tubing of ultrasonic wave modes equivalent to Lamb waves 显示文摘Silk M G Bainton K F 1979Ultrasonics1979,17,1:1
11Extent,pattern and factors associated with late embryonic loss in dairy cows显示文摘Silke V Diskin M G Kenny D A 2002Animal Reproduction Science2002,71,:1
12Right parietal dysfunction in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder,combined type:a functional MRI study显示文摘Vance A Silk TJ Casey M 2007Mol Psychiatry2007,12,83:1
13The use of diffraction-based time-of-flight measurements to locate and size defects显示文摘Silk M G 1984The British Journal of NDT1984,26,4:1
14Effect of water stress on cor- tical cell division rates within the apical meristem of primary roots of maize显示文摘Sacks M M Silk W K Burman P 1997Plant Physiology1997,114,2:1
15A lead-gill binding model to predict acute lead toxicity to rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) 显示文摘Macdonald A Silk L Schwartz M 2002Comp Biochem Physiol C2002,133,12:1
16The propagation in metal tubing of ultrasonce wave modes equivalent to lamb waves显示文摘Silk M G Bainton K F 1979Ultrasonics1979,17,1:1
17Nuclear factor-eythroid 2-related factor 2 prevents alcohol-induced fulmlnant liver injury 显示文摘Jutta L Silke M JUrgen B 2008Gastroenterology2008,134,4:1
18The Propagation in Metal Tubing of Ultrasonic Wave Modes Equivalent to Lamb Waves显示文摘SILK M G BAINTON K F 1979Ultrasonics1979,17,1:1
19Radiofrequency ablation of tl lung carcinoma: comparison of outcomes for first primary, metachro- nous, and synchronous lung tumors显示文摘Ridge CA Silk M Petre EN 2014J Vase Interv Radiol2014,25,7:1
20Screening of commercial sorbents for the removal of reactive dyes显示文摘Silke K Kornmuller A Jekel M 2001Dyes Pigments2001,51,23:1
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