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| 1 | 健康领域的文化能力显示文摘1背景
尽管人类对其他社会的兴趣纵贯历史的各个阶段,但是检验不同文化概念对人类健康实践的影响从20世纪才开始,当时是伴随着长期的人类学田野调查产生的,这些田野调查揭露了不同文化之间相关卫生实践的多样性、复杂性和连续性。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese j Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Home R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams AC Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Outcomes of Medicare beneficiaries hospitalised with transient ischaemic attack and stratification using the ABCD^(2) score显示文摘Background Long-term outcomes for Medicare beneficiaries hospitalised with transient ischaemic attack(TIA)and role of ABCD^(2) score in identifying high-risk individuals are not studied.Methods We identified 40825 Medicare beneficiaries hospitalised from 2011 to 2014 for a TIA to a Get With The Guidelines(GWTG)-Stroke hospital and classified them using ABCD^(2)s of mortality and rehospitalisation(all-cause,ischaemic stroke,haemorrhagic stroke,myocardial infarction,and gastrointestinal and intracranial haemorrhage)for high-risk versus low-risk groups adjusted for patient and hospital characteristics.Results Of the 40825 patients,35118(86%)were high risk(ABCD^(2)≥4)and 5707(14%)were low risk(ABCD^(2)=0-3).Overall rate of mortality during 1-year follow-up after hospital discharge for the index TIA was 11.7%,44.3% were rehospitalised for any reason and 3.6%were readmitted due to stroke.Patients with ABCD^(2) score≥4 had higher mortality at 1 year than not(adjusted HR 1.18,95%CI 1.07 to 1.30).Adjusted risks for ischaemic stroke,all-cause readmission and mortality/all-cause readmission at 1 year were also significantly higher for patients with ABCD^(2) score≥4 vs 0-3.In contrast,haemorrhagic stroke,myocardial infarction,gastrointestinal bleeding and intracranial haemorrhage risk were not significantly different by ABCD^(2) score.Conclusions This study validates the use of ABCD^(2) score for long-term risk assessment after TIA in patients aged 65 years and older.Attentive efforts for community-based follow-up care after TIA are needed for ongoing prevention in Medicare beneficiaries who were hospitalised for TIA. | Shreyansh Shah Li Liang Durgesh Bhandary Saga Johansson Eric E Smith Deepak L Bhatt Gregg C Fonarow Naeem D Khan Eric Peterson Janet Prvu Bettger | 2021 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2021，6，2： | 3 |
| 3 | 文化、不平等性与卫生服务提供显示文摘1动态不平等性对基层医疗卫生人力的影响
政治、社会、文化、专业群体皆建立在一致且常规的人类行为之上。当遭受巨大变革和内外压力时,这些群体会变得十分脆弱。尤其在动荡时期,这些群体往往更关注社会和文化的差异性,而非二者的一致性。尽管社会中的个体思维和行为会呈现较大的差异,但对健康的感知具有统一性,并在更广范围人群内尤为突出,这主要归因于文化价值观的作用。广义的文化心态会随着时间和地理位置的不同而不同,就像健康的社会决定因素也会因文化类型的不同而产生差异。 | Napier A D Ancarno C Butler B Calabrese J Chater A Chatterjee H Guesnet F Horne R Jacyna S Jadhav S Macdonald A Neuendorf U Parkhurst A Reynolds R Scambler G Shamdasani S Smith S Z Stougaard-Nielsen J Thomson L Tyler N Volkmann A M Walker T Watson J Williams A C Willott C Wilson J Woolf K | 2016 | 中国卫生政策研究2016，9，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Clinical use of genotype to predict chemosensitivity in oligodendroglial tumors显示文摘 | Walker C Haylock B Husband D Joyce KA Fildes D Jenkirtson MD Smith T Broome J du Plessis DG Warnke PC | 2006 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2006，4，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Laparoscopic adrenalectomy: new gold standard显示文摘 | Smith C D Weber C J Amerson JR | 1999 | World J Surg1999，23，： | 2 |
| 6 | Genetic influences on beef longissimus palatability in Charolais-and Limousin-sired steers and heifers显示文摘 | Wulf D M Tatum J D Green R D Morgan J B Golden B L and Smith G C | 1996 | J Anim Sci1996，74，： | 2 |
| 7 | CXCR4 regulates growth of both prima ry and metastatic breast cancer显示文摘 | Smith M C Luker K E Garbow J R Prior J L Jackson E Piwnica-Worms D | 2004 | Cancer Res2004，64，： | 1 |
| 8 | Crisis in corporate America:The role of strategy 显示文摘 | HANSEN F D SMITH M C | 2003 | Business Horizons2003，15，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Novel 1xN and NxN Integrated Optical Switches Using Self-lmaging Multimode GaAs/Al-GaAs Waveguides显示文摘 | Jenkins R M Heaton J M Wright D R Parker J T Birbeck J C H Smith G W Hilton K P | 1994 | Appl Phys Lett 71994，64，： | 1 |
| 10 | Toward a standard for remote microscope control systems显示文摘 | Morgan C Pardoe D Smith N | 1998 | Scanning1998，20，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Bacterial transformation and transport of organic matter in the southern California Bight 显示文摘 | Azam F Smith D C Cartucci A F | 1992 | Prog Oceanogr1992，30，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Reflected Blast Wave Resultants Behind Cantilever Walls:A New Prediction Technique 显示文摘 | CHAPMAN T C ROSE T A SMITHS P D | 1995 | International Journal of Impact Engineering1995，16，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Growth of SiC Epitaxial Layers on Porous Surfaces of Varying Porosity显示文摘 | Saddow S E Mynbaeva M Smith M C D | 2001 | Applied Surface Science2001，184，： | 1 |
| 14 | UV irradiation and desiccation modulate the three-dimensional extracellular matrix of Nostoc commune (Cyanobacteria)显示文摘 | Wright D J Smith S C Joardar V | 2005 | J Biol Chem2005，280，40： | 1 |
| 15 | Association between a GABRB3 polymorphism and autism 显示文摘 | Buxbaum J D Silverman J M Smith C J | 2002 | Mol Psychiatry2002，7，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Negative thermal expansion, a review 显示文摘 | Miller W smith C W Mackenzie D S | 2009 | J Mater Sci2009，44，： | 1 |
| 17 | Kinetic cooling of a gas by absorption of CO2 laser radiation显示文摘 | Gebhardt F G Smith D C | 1972 | Appl Phys Lett1972，20，3： | 1 |
| 18 | 显示文摘 | GIBSON R SMITH M D SPARY C J | 2005 | Environ Sci Technol2005，39，： | 1 |
| 19 | Microstructural characterization of Ni-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloy powders显示文摘 | SOLOMON V C SMITH D J TANG Y J BERKOWITZ A E | 2004 | J Appl Phys2004，95，： | 1 |
| 20 | Quality of minimally processed apple slices from selected cultivars 显示文摘 | Kim D M Smith N L Lee C Y | 1993 | Journal of Food Science1993，58，5： | 1 |
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