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| 1 | Evaluation of mannitol effect in patients with acute hepatic failure and acute-on-chronic liver failure using conventional MRI,diffusion tensor imaging and in-vivo proton MR spectroscopy显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the effect of an intravenous bolus of mannitol in altering brain metabolites, brain water content, brain parenchyma volume, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume and clinical signs in controls and in patients with acute liver failure (ALF) and acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF), by comparing changes in conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (PMRS) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) before and after its infusion.METHODS: Five patients each with ALF and ACLF in grade 3 or 4 hepatic encephalopathy and with clinical signs of raised intracranial pressure were studied along with five healthy volunteers. After baseline MRI, an intravenous bolus of 20% mannitol solution was given over 10 min in controls as well as in patients with ALF and ACLF. Repeat MRI for the same position was acquired 30 min after completing the mannitol injection. RESULTS: No statistically significant difference was observed between controls and patients with ALF and ACLF in metabolite ratios, DTI metrics and brain volume or CSF volume following 45 min of mannitol infusion. There was no change in clinical status at the end of post-mannitol imaging. CONCLUSION: The osmotic effect of mannitol did not result in significant reduction of brain water content, alteration in metabolite ratios or any change in the clinical status of these patients during or within 45 min of mannitol infusion. | Vivek A Saraswat Sona Saksena Kavindra Nath Pranav Mandal Jitesh Singh M Albert Thomas Ramkishore S Rathore Rakesh K Gupta | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，26： | 2 |
| 2 | Cerrical lymph node metastasis ases sment of radiologic criteria显示文摘 | Michel WM Herberty Sonas A | 1990 | Radiology1990，177，： | 1 |
| 3 | Russulaceae ( Russulales, Agaricomycotina, fungi ) in the thermophilous oak forests of W Slovakia 显示文摘 | SLAVOMIR A SONA J MILAN V | 2013 | Scripta Botanica Belgica2013，51，： | 1 |
| 4 | Nutritional evaluation of genetically modified maize corn performed on rats显示文摘 | M dria Chrenkovd A Sommer Zuzana Ceresn 6kovd Sona Nitrayovd Miroslava Prostrednd | 2002 | Archiv fur Tierern hrung2002，56，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Determinants of recourse to hospital treatment in the elderly显示文摘 | Sona A Maggiani G Astengo M et ai | 2012 | Eur J Public Health2012，22，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Resection hip arthroplasty-mid-andlongterm results显示文摘 | Hudec D Sona A | 2005 | Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech2005，72，5： | 1 |
| 7 | Automatic simulation model generation for simulation-based, real-time shop floor control 显示文摘 | Young Jun Sona Richard A Wysk | 2001 | Computers in Industry2001，45，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Elution of in vivo bound antiprosatic epithelial antibodies following multiple cryotherapy of carcinoma of prostate显示文摘 | ABLIN R J SONAES W A GONDER M J | 1973 | Urology1973，2，： | 1 |
| 9 | Effect of microbial phytase on apparent ileal amino acid digestibility of phosphorusadequate diets in growing pigs显示文摘 | Sona Nitrayova Peter Patr a s Alexander Sommer Jaroslav Heger | 2006 | Archives of Animal Nutrition2006，2，60： | 1 |
| 10 | Russulaceae (Russulales, Agaricomycotina, fungi) in the thermophilous oak forests of W Slovakia显示文摘 | S|avomir A Sona J Milany A | 2013 | Scripta Botanica Belgica2013，51，： | 1 |
| 11 | Cysteine-dependent immuneregulation by TRX and MIF/GIF family proteins 显示文摘 | Kondo No Ishii Yb Sona A | 2004 | ImmunolLett2004，92，12： | 1 |
| 12 | The G protein b subunit FGB1 regulates development and pathogenicity in Fusarium oxysporum显示文摘 | SONA J KOUICHI A TAKUYA K | 2003 | Curr Genetics2003，43，： | 1 |
| 13 | Synthesis and antibacterial screening of new4-((5-(difluoromethoxy)-1H-benzo imidazol-2-ylthio)methyl)tetrazolo quinoline derivatives显示文摘 | Sona S S Sadaphal S A | 2010 | Het Chem2010，47，： | 1 |
| 14 | Metabolic syndrome in older sub- jects Coincidence or clustering 显示文摘 | Bo M Sona A Astengo M | 2009 | Arch Gerontol Geriatr2009，48，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Metabolic syndrome in older subjects : Coincidence or clustering? 显示文摘 | Bo M Sona A Astengo M | 2009 | Arch Gerontol Geriatr2009，48，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Antioxidant responses in minimally processed celery during refrigerated storage显示文摘 | SONA A V ALICIA R C | 2006 | Food Chemistry2006，，94： | 1 |
| 17 | Finding hidden patterns of hospital infections on newborn: A data mining approach 显示文摘 | Sona M Inci A Bertan B | 2010 | Istanbul Universtiy Journal of the School of Business Administration2010，39，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Burden of atrial fibrillation in patients with rheumatic diseases显示文摘BACKGROUND Studies have suggested that atrial fibrillation(AF)in patients with rheumatic diseases(RD)may be due to inflammation.determine morbidity and mortality associated with AF in hospitalized patients with RD.METHODS The National inpatient sample database from October 2015 to December 2017 was analyzed to identify hospitalized patients with RD with and without AF.A subgroup analysis was performed comparing outcomes of AF among different RD.RESULTS The prevalence of AF was 23.9%among all patients with RD(n=3949203).Among the RD subgroup,the prevalence of AF was highest in polymyalgia rheumatica(33.2%),gout(30.2%),and pseudogout(27.1%).After adjusting for comorbidities,the odds of having AF were increased with gout(1.25),vasculitis(1.19),polymyalgia rheumatica(1.15),dermatopolymyositis(1.14),psoriatic arthropathy(1.12),lupus(1.09),rheumatoid arthritis(1.05)and pseudogout(1.04).In contrast,enteropathic arthropathy(0.44),scleroderma(0.96),ankylosing spondylitis(0.96),and Sjorgen’s syndrome(0.94)had a decreased association of AF.The mortality,length of stay,and hospitalization costs were higher in patients with RD having AF vs without AF.Among the RD subgroup,the highest mortality was found with scleroderma(4.8%),followed by vasculitis(4%)and dermatopolymyositis(3.5%).CONCLUSION A highest association of AF was found with gout followed by vasculitis,and polymyalgia rheumatica when compared to other RD.Mortality was two-fold higher in patients with RD with AF. | Muhammad Zubair Khan Kirtenkumar Patel Krunalkumar A Patel Rajkumar Doshi Vraj Shah Devina Adalja Zainulabedin Waqar Sona Franklin Neelesh Gupta Muhammad Hamdan Gul Shruti Jesani Steven Kutalek Vincent Figueredo | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2021，9，14： | 0 |
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