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| 1 | Viral respiratory infections among Hajj pilgrims in 2013显示文摘Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus(MERS-Co V) has emerged in the Arabian Gulf region, with its epicentre in Saudi Arabia, the host of the ‘Hajj' which is the world's the largest mass gathering. Transmission of MERS-Co V at such an event could lead to its rapid worldwide dissemination. Therefore, we studied the frequency of viruses causing influenza-like illnesses(ILI) among participants in a randomised controlled trial at the Hajj 2013. We recruited 1038 pilgrims from Saudi Arabia, Australia and Qatar during the first day of Hajj and followed them closely for four days. A nasal swab was collected from each pilgrim who developed ILI. Respiratory viruses were detected using multiplex RT-PCR. ILI occurred in 112/1038(11%) pilgrims. Their mean age was 35 years, 49(44%) were male and 35(31%) had received the influenza vaccine pre-Hajj. Forty two(38%) pilgrims had laboratory-confirmed viral infections; 28(25%) rhinovirus, 5(4%) influenza A, 2(2%) adenovirus, 2(2%) human coronavirus OC43/229 E, 2(2%) parainfluenza virus 3, 1(1%) parainfluenza virus 1, and 2(2%) dual infections. No MERS-Co V was detected in any sample. Rhinovirus was the commonest cause of ILI among Hajj pilgrims in 2013. Infection control and appropriate vaccination are necessary to prevent transmission of respiratory viruses at Hajj and other mass gatherings. | Osamah Barasheed Harunor Rashid Mohammad Alfelali Mohamed Tashani Mohammad Azeem Hamid Bokhary Nadeen Kalantan Jamil Samkari Leon Heron Jen Kok Janette Taylor Haitham El Bashir Ziad A.Memish Elizabeth Haworth Edward C.Holmes Dominic E Dwyer Atif Asghar Robert Booy | 2014 | Virologica Sinica2014，29，6： | 3 |
| 2 | The Isolation of Pests des Petits RuminantsVirus (PPRV) from the Sudan显示文摘 | El HAG A L I TAYLOR W P | 1983 | Res Vet Sci1983，36，14： | 1 |
| 3 | lne opucal properties of the finest fraction of lunar soil: Implications for space weathering 显示文摘 | Noble S K Pieters C M Taylor L A el al | 2001 | Meteoritics & Planetary Science2001，36，： | 1 |
| 4 | Genetic evidence for mixed parentage in nests of the emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) 显示文摘 | Taylor EL Blache D Groth D | 2000 | Behay Ecol Sociobiol2000，47，： | 1 |
| 5 | Ultrasonography of thyroid nodules:a pictorial review显示文摘 | Xie C Cox P Taylor N el al | 2016 | Insights Imaging2016，7，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Increased circulating endothelial progenitor ceils are associated with survival in acute lung injury 显示文摘 | Burnham EL Taylor WR Quyyumi AA | 2005 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2005，172，7： | 1 |
| 7 | Roles of coactivator proteins in dioxin induction of CYP 1A1 and CYP 1B1 in human breast cancer cells显示文摘 | Taylor R T Wang F Hsu EL | 2009 | Toxicol Sci2009，107，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Nurses caring for the spirit:patients with cancer and family earegiver expectations 显示文摘 | Taylor El | 2003 | Oneol Nurs Forum2003，30，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Water-soluble hydrophobi- tally associating polymers for improved oil recovery: A literature review显示文摘 | Taylor K C Nasr El Din H A | 1995 | Journal of Petroleum Science En- gineering1995，28，19： | 1 |
| 10 | Increased circulating endothelial progenitor cells are associated with survival in acute lung injury 显示文摘 | Burnham EL Taylor WR Quyyumi AA | 2005 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2005，172，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Increased circulatingendothelial progenitor cells are associated with survival in acutelung injury显示文摘 | Burnham EL Taylor WR Ouyymi AA | 2005 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2005，172，7： | 1 |
| 12 | An assessment of home remedy use by African Americans显示文摘 | Boyd EL Taylor SD Shimp LA | 2000 | J Natl Med Assoc2000，92，7： | 1 |
| 13 | Unifying nomen- clature for the isoforms of the lysosomal membrane proteinLAMP-2显示文摘 | Eskelinen EL Cuervo AM Taylor MR | 2005 | Traffic2005，6，11： | 1 |
| 14 | The angiosome concept applied to arterivenous malformations of head and neck显示文摘 | Mitchell EL Taylor GL Houseman ND | 2001 | Plast Reconstr Surg2001，107，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Increased circulating endothelial progenitor cells are associated with survival in acute lung injury显示文摘 | Burnham EL Taylor WR Quyyumi AA | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 16 | Management of asthma in pregnancy guided by measurement of fraction of exhaled nitric oxide: a double-blind, randomised controlled trial 显示文摘 | Powell H Murphy VE Taylor DR el al | 2011 | Lancet2011，378，9795： | 1 |
| 17 | Increased circulating endothelial progenitor ceils are associated with survival in acute lung injury 显示文摘 | Burnham EL Taylor WR Quyyumi AA | 2005 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2005，172，7： | 1 |
| 18 | The role of distraction in improving the space available in the lumbar stenotic canal and fora-men显示文摘 | Schlegel JD Champine J Taylor MS el al | 1994 | Spine1994，19，18： | 1 |
| 19 | Relationship between plasma concentrations of N-terminal pro brain natriurelic peptide and the characteristics and outcome of patients with a clinical diagnosis of diastolic heart failure: a report from the PEP-CHF study显示文摘 | Cleland JG Taylor J Frccmantle N el al | 2012 | Eur J Heart Fail2012，14，5： | 1 |
| 20 | The biliary tract in patients with acute gallstone pancreatitis显示文摘 | Armstrong CP Taylor TV Jeacock J et el | 1985 | Br J Surg1985，72，6： | 1 |
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