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| 1 | Comparison and harmonization of building wind loading codes among the Asia-Pacific Economies显示文摘This paper reviews wind loading codes and standards in the Asia-Pacific Region,in particular in the 15 countries and areas.A general description of wind loading model is given as a famous wind loading chain described by four variables including velocity pressure,exposure factor,pressure coefficient,and gust response factor.Through the APEC-WW Workshops and the extensive calculations for three examples of low,medium and high rise buildings,these four important variables of wind loads are evaluated and compared with statistical parameters,mean values and coefficients of variation.The main results of the comparison show some differences among the 15 economies,and the reasons and further incorporation are discussed and suggested. | Yaojun GE Shuyang CAO Xinyang JIN | 2013 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2013，7，4： | 2 |
| 2 | ITO/Cu multilayer electrodes for high-brightness electrochromic displays显示文摘Fabry-Perot(F-P)nanocavity-type electrochromic devices with multicolor tunability have attracted significant interest in the past two years for their potential uses in a wide variety of applications,such as electronic display,military camouflage,and dynamic decoration.However,challenges such as insufficient brightness,lengthy switching times,and poor cycling stability have yet to be overcome.Herein,we demonstrate electrochromic electrodes based on ITO/Cu as both the current collector and the reflective layer,with WO_(3 )as the electrochromic material,forming a unique three-layered structure.The constituted WO_(3 )/ITO/Cu films present a high brightness value of about 84%before coloration,and a decent brightness value of 48%after coloration at−0.8V.Moreover,a fast switching time between different coloration states(tc=2.2s;tb=1s)is recorded,attributed to the extremely low sheet resistivity of the ITO/Cu current collector.The films also reveal excellent electrochemical cycling stability across 2000 cycles. | Xueqing Tang Zishou Hu Zhen Wang Jian Chen Xinyang Mu Ge Song Peiyan Sun Zhengji Wen Jiaming Hao Shan Cong Zhigang Zhao | 2022 | eScience2022，2，6： | 1 |
| 3 | Differential transcriptomic landscapes of multiple organs from SARS-CoV-2 early infected rhesus macaques显示文摘SARS-CoV-2 infection causes complicated clinical manifestations with variable multi-organ injuries,how-ever,the underlying mechanism,in particular immune responses in different organs,remains elusive.In this study,comprehensive transcriptomic alterations of 14 tissues from rhesus macaque infected with SARS-CoV-2 were analyzed.Compared to normal controls,SARS-CoV-2 infection resulted in dysregulation of genes involving diverse functions in various examined tissues/organs,with drastic transcriptomic changes in cerebral cortex and right ventricle.Intriguingly,cerebral cortex exhibited a hyperinflammatory state evidenced by sig-nificant upregulation of inflammation response-related genes.Meanwhile,expressions of coagulation,angio-genesis and fibrosis factors were also up-regulated in cerebral cortex.Based on our findings,neuropilin 1(NRP1),a receptor of SARS-CoV-2,was significantly elevated in cerebral cortex post infection,accompanied by active immune response releasing inflammatory factors and signal transmission among tissues,which enhanced infection of the central nervous system(CNS)in a positive feedback way,leading to viral encephalitis.Overall,our study depicts a multi-tissue/organ tran-scriptomic landscapes of rhesus macaque with early infection of SARS-CoV-2,and provides important insights into the mechanistic basis for COVID-19-asso-ciated clinical complications. | Chun-Chun Gao Man Li Wei Deng Chun-Hui Ma Yu-Sheng Chen Yong-Qiao Sun Tingfu Du Qian-Lan Liu Wen-Jie Li Bing Zhang Lihong Sun Si-Meng Liu Fengli Li Feifei Qi Yajin Qu Xinyang Ge Jiangning Liu Peng Wang Yamei Niu Zhiyong Liang Yong-Liang Zhao Bo Huang Xiao-Zhong Peng Ying Yang Chuan Qin Wei-Min Tong Yun-Gui Yang | 2022 | Protein & Cell2022，13，12： | 1 |
| 4 | Dynamic and adaptive membrane lipid remodeling in leaves of sorghum under salt stress显示文摘Salt stress limits plant growth and development.In this study,changes in membrane lipids were investigated in leaves of sorghum seedlings subjected to salt stress(150 mmol L^(-1)NaCl).Galactolipids(DGDG and MGDG)accounted for more than 65%of the total glycerolipids in sorghum leaves.The predominance of C36 molecular species in MGDG suggested that sorghum is an 18:3 plant.Under Na Cl treatment,the content of major phospholipids(PC and PE)increased,accompanied by the activation of their metabolism pathways at the transcriptional level.In contrast,the proportion of MGDG and PG dropped drastically,leading to a decreased ratio of plastidic to non-plastidic lipids.An adjustment of glycerolipid pathway between the cytosolic and plastidic compartments was triggered by salt stress,as reflected by the increased conversion of PC to PA,providing precursors for galactolipid synthesis.The elevated DGDG resulted in increased DGDG/MGDG and bilayer/non-bilayer lipid ratios.The double-bond index of PC,PE,and DGDG increased markedly,evidently owing to the increased expression of FAD3 and FAD8.These findings will be helpful for understanding dynamic membrane lipid changes and adaptive lipid remodeling in sorghum response to salt stress. | Shengnan Ge Debin Liu Min Chu Xinyu Liu Yulei Wei Xinyang Che Lei Zhu Lin He Jingyu Xu | 2022 | The Crop Journal2022，10，6： | 0 |
| 5 | Deep eutectic solvent-based gel electrolytes for flexible electrochromic devices with excellent high/low temperature durability显示文摘With the increasing interest in the application of electrochromism to flexible and wearable electronics in recent years,flexible electrochromic devices(ECDs)that can function at extreme temperatures are required.However,the functionalities of flexible ECDs are severely hampered by the inadequate choice of electrolytes,which might ultimately result in performance fading during low-and high-temperature operations.Here,we develop a deep eutectic solvent(DES)-based gel electrolyte that can maintain its optical,electrical,and mechanical properties over a wide range of temperatures(-40 to 150℃),exhibiting an extremely high visible-range transmittance over 90%,ion conductivity of 0.63 mS cm^(-1),and fracture strain exceeding 2000%.Owing to the excellent processability of the DES-based electrolytes,provided by dynamic interactions such as the lithium and hydrogen bonding between the DES and polymer matrix,a directly written patterning in ECDs is realized for the first time.The fabricated ECDs exhibit an excellent electrochromic behavior superior to the behavior of the ECDs fabricated with traditional gel electrolytes.The introduction of such DES-based electrolytes is expected to pave the way for a widespread application of electrochromic products. | Peiyan Sun Jian Chen Yaowu Li Xueqing Tang Hongzhao Sun Ge Song Xinyang Mu Taoyang Zhang Xiuling Zha Feifan Li Yanfeng Gao Shan Cong Zhigang Zhao | 2023 | InfoMat2023，5，2： | 0 |
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