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| 1 | Device-associated infection rates, mortality, length of stay and bacterial resistance in intensive care units in Ecuador: International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium's findings显示文摘AIM To report the results of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium(INICC) study conducted in Quito, Ecuador.METHODS A device-associated healthcare-acquired infection(DAHAI) prospective surveillance study conducted from October 2013 to January 2015 in 2 adult intensive care units(ICUs) from 2 hospitals using the United States Centers for Disease Control/National Healthcare Safety Network(CDC/NHSN) definitions and INICC methods. RESULTS We followed 776 ICU patients for 4818 bed-days. The central line-associated bloodstream infection(CLABSI) rate was 6.5 per 1000 central line(CL)-days, the ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) rate was 44.3 per 1000 mechanical ventilator(MV)-days, and the catheterassociated urinary tract infection(CAUTI) rate was 5.7 per 1000 urinary catheter(UC)-days. CLABSI and CAUTI rates in our ICUs were similar to INICC rates [4.9(CLABSI) and 5.3(CAUTI)] and higher than NHSN rates [0.8(CLABSI) and 1.3(CAUTI)]- although device use ratios for CL and UC were higher than INICC and CDC/NSHN's ratios. By contrast, despite the VAP rate was higher than INICC(16.5) and NHSN's rates(1.1), MV DUR was lower in our ICUs. Resistance of A. baumannii to imipenem and meropenem was 75.0%, and of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to ciprofloxacin and piperacillin-tazobactam was higher than 72.7%, all them higher than CDC/NHSN rates. Excess length of stay was 7.4 d for patients with CLABSI, 4.8 for patients with VAP and 9.2 for patients CAUTI. Excess crude mortality in ICUs was 30.9% for CLABSI, 14.5% for VAP and 17.6% for CAUTI. CONCLUSION DA-HAI rates in our ICUs from Ecuador are higher than United States CDC/NSHN rates and similar to INICC international rates. | Estuardo Salgado Yepez Maria M Bovera Victor D Rosenthal Hugo A González Flores Leonardo Pazmino Francisco Valencia Nelly Alquinga Vanessa Ramirez Edgar Jara Miguel Lascano Veronica Delgado Cristian Cevallos Gasdali Santacruz Cristian Pelaéz Celso Zaruma Diego Barahona Pinto | 2017 | World Journal of Biological Chemistry2017，8，1： | 23 |
| 2 | Evapotranspiration components determined by stable isotope, sap flow and eddy covariance techniques显示文摘 | D.G. Williams W. Cable K. Hultine J.C.B. Hoedjes E.A. Yepez V. Simonneaux S. Er-Raki G. Boulet H.A.R. de Bruin A. Chehbouni O.K. Hartogensis F. Timouk | 2004 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2004，，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Long-term Effects of Clearing Helicobacter pylori on Growth in School-age Children显示文摘 | Robertino M. Mera Luis E. Bravo Karen J. Goodman Maria C. Yepez Pelayo Correa | 2012 | The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal2012，，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Effect of Helicobacter pylori Infection on Growth Velocity of School-age Andean Children显示文摘 | Karen J. Goodman Pelayo Correa Robertino Mera Maria C. Yepez Cristina Cerón Cristina Campo Nancy Guerrero Mónica S. Sierra Luis E. Bravo | 2011 | Epidemiology2011，，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Therapeutic potential of nitric oxide in cancer显示文摘 | Bonavida B Khineche S Huerta - Yepez S | 2006 | Drug Resist Updat2006，9，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Intraoperative peripheral anterior eapsulotomy to prevent early postoperative capsular block syndrome显示文摘 | Yepez JB de Yepez JC Arevalo JF | 2004 | J Cataract Refract Surg2004，30，： | 1 |
| 7 | Dynamics oftranspiration and evaporation following a moisture pulse in semiaridgrassland: A chamber-based isotope method for partitioning fluxcomponents显示文摘 | YEPEZ E A HUXMAN T E IGNACE D D | 2005 | Agricultural and forest meteorology2005，132，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Electrical, mechanical and glass transition behavior olpolycarbonate-based nanocomposites with different multi- wailed carbon nanotubes显示文摘 | Frank Yepez Castillo Robert Socher Beate Krause | 2011 | Polymer2011，52，： | 1 |
| 9 | Evapotranspiration components determined by stable isotope, sap flow and eddy covariance techniques显示文摘 | WILLIAMS D G CABLEB W HULTINE K HOEDJES J C B YEPEZ E A SIMONNEAUX V ER-RAKI S BOULET G DE BRUIN H A R CHEHBOUNI A HARTOGENSIS O K TIMOUK F | 2004 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2004，125，34： | 1 |
| 10 | Influence of different sulfur compounds on corro- sion due to naphthenic acid 显示文摘 | Yepez O | 2005 | Fuel2005，84，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Workshop on a detailed characterization of Trichinella spiralis antigen; a platfome for future studies on antigens and antibodies to this parasite 显示文摘 | Ortega- Pierres G Yepez - mulia L Homarn w | 1996 | Parasite Immunol1996，18，： | 1 |
| 12 | Workshop on a detailed characterization of Trichinella spiralis antigens: A platform for future studies on antigens and antibodies to this parasite显示文摘 | Ortega Pierres MG Yepez Mulial Homan W etal | 1996 | Parasite Immunol1996，18，： | 1 |
| 13 | Influence of different sulfur compounds on corrosion due to naphthenic acid显示文摘 | OMAR YEPEZ | 2005 | Fuel2005，84，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Managing quality-of- control in network-based control systems by controller and message scheduling co-design 显示文摘 | Marti P Yepez J VelascoM | 2004 | IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics2004，51，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Surgical technique for transscleral fixation of a foldable posterior chamber intraocular lens显示文摘 | Yepez JB de Yepez JC Valero A | 2006 | Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging2006，37，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Acoustic emission monitoring of reinforced and prestressed concrete structures 显示文摘 | FOWLER T J YEPEZ L O BAMES C A | 1998 | Proceedings of SPIE : The International Society for Opti- cal Engineering1998，34，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Screening and detection of apoptosis 显示文摘 | HUERTA S GOULET E J HUERTA -YEPEZ S | 2007 | J Surg Res2007，139，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Partitioning overstory and understory evapotranspiration in a semiarid savanna woodland from the isotopic composition of water vapor显示文摘 | Enrico A. Yepez David G. Williams Russell L. Scott Guanghui Lin | 2003 | Agricultural and Forest Meteorology2003，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Partitioning over- story and understory evapotxanspiration in a semiarid savanna woodland from the isotopic composition of water vapor显示文摘 | Yepez E A Williams D G Scott R L | 2003 | Ag- ricultural and Forest Meteorology2003，119，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Intraoperative peripheral anterior capsulotomy to prevent early postoperative capsular block syndrome显示文摘 | Yepez JB de Yepez JC Arevalo JF | 2001 | J Cataract Refract Surg2001，27，2： | 1 |
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