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| 1 | Aircraft Measurements of Cloud–Aerosol Interaction over East Inner Mongolia显示文摘To investigate the potential effects of aerosols on the microphysical properties of warm clouds, airborne observational data collected from 2009 to 2011 in Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China, were statistically analyzed in this study. The results demonstrated that the vertical distribution of the aerosol number concentration(N_a) was similar to that of the clean rural continent. The average aerosol effective diameter(D_e) was maintained at approximately 0.4 μm at all levels. The data obtained during cloud penetrations showed that there was a progressive increase in the cloud droplet concentration(N_c) and liquid water content(LWC) from outside to inside the clouds, while the Nawas negatively related to the Ncand LWC at the same height. The fluctuation of the N_a, Ncand LWC during cloud penetration was more obvious under polluted conditions(Type 1) than under clean conditions(Type 2). Moreover, the wet scavenging of cloud droplets had a significant impact on the accumulation mode of aerosols, especially on particles with diameters less than 0.4 μm. The minimum wet scavenging coefficient within the cloud was close to 0.02 under Type 1 conditions, while it increased to 0.1 under Type 2 conditions,which proved that the cloud wet scavenging effect under Type 1 conditions was stronger than that under Type 2 conditions.Additionally, cloud droplet spectra under Type 1 conditions were narrower, and their horizontal distributions were more homogeneous than those under Type 2 conditions. | Yuhuan Lü Hengchi LEI Jiefan YANG | 2017 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2017，34，8： | 4 |
| 2 | Airborne Observations of Cloud Condensation Nuclei Spectra and Aerosols over East Inner Mongolia显示文摘A set of vertical profiles of aerosol number concentrations, size distributions and cloud condensation nuclei(CCN)spectra was observed using a passive cloud and aerosol spectrometer(PCASP) and cloud condensation nuclei counter, over the Tongliao area, East Inner Mongolia, China. The results showed that the average aerosol number concentration in this region was much lower than that in heavily polluted areas. Monthly average aerosol number concentrations within the boundary layer reached a maximum in May and a minimum in September, and the variations in CCN number concentrations at different supersaturations showed the same trend. The parameters c and k of the empirical function N = c S^kwere 539 and1.477 under clean conditions, and their counterparts under polluted conditions were 1615 and 1.42. Measurements from the airborne probe mounted on a Yun-12(Y12) aircraft, together with Hybrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory model backward trajectories indicated that the air mass from the south of Tongliao contained a high concentration of aerosol particles(1000–2500 cm^(-3)) in the middle and lower parts of the troposphere. Moreover, detailed intercomparison of data obtained on two days in 2010 indicated that the activation efficiency in terms of the ratio of NCCNto N_a(aerosols measured from PCASP) was 0.74(0.4 supersaturations) when the air mass mainly came from south of Tongliao, and this value increased to 0.83 on the relatively cleaner day. Thus, long-range transport of anthropogenic pollutants from heavily polluted mega cities,such as Beijing and Tianjin, may result in slightly decreasing activation efficiencies. | Jiefan YANG Hengchi LEI Yuhuan Lü | 2017 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2017，34，8： | 3 |
| 3 | Phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacities of bayberry juices显示文摘 | Zhongxiang Fang Yuhuan Zhang Yuan Lü Guangpeng Ma Jianchu Chen Donghong Liu Xingqian Ye | 2008 | Food Chemistry2008，，4： | 2 |
| 4 | Microphysical characteristics of precipitating cumulus cloud based on airborne Ka-band cloud radar and droplet measurements显示文摘在积云中,大多数云粒子的直径在7到10微米之间,而在层云中,大多数云粒子的直径不超过2微米.云滴有效半径与云中行星边界层(PBL)及PBL上层的气溶胶数浓度(Na)呈负相关.在1500米以上的高液态水含量区域,云滴浓度(Nc)变化不大,Na含量降低.高雷达反射率对应于大的FCDP云粒子浓度和小的气溶胶粒子浓度.积云中的强上升气流增加了云滴的峰值半径和数浓度,拓宽了云滴谱;较低的空气温度有利于粒子的凝结增长,并产生较大的液滴. | Lei Wei Mengyu Huang Rong Zhang Yuhuan Lü Tuanjie Hou Hengchi Lei Delong Zhao Wei Zhou Yuan Fu | 2022 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2022，15，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Characteristics of vertical distributions of methane and dimethylsulphoniopropionate in the southern Yap Trench显示文摘Methane(CH_(4) )and dimethylsulphoniopropionate(DMSP)are major carbon and sulfur sources for bacterioplankton in the ocean.We investigated the characteristics of CH_(4) and DMSP in the southern Yap Trench from sea surface to hadal zone in June 2017.We found that concentrations of CH_(4) varied from 1.5 to 4.5 nmol/L with saturation between 94% and 204% in the euphotic layer.Concentrations of dissolved DMSP(DMSPd)ranged from 0.5 to 3.7 nmol/L with higher values in surface water and decreased with depth.Concentrations of particulate DMSP(DMSPp)varied from 0 to 13.6 nmol/L.Concentrations of total DMSP(DMSPt)ranged 2.0-15.2 nmol/L.Their concentrations decreased slightly and reached consistent levels in 200-3000-m depth due probably to heterotrophic bacterial production in marine aphotic and high-pressure environments.An exception occurred around 4000-m depth where their concentrations increased considerably and then decreased in deeper water.This previously unrecognized phenomenon sheds light on the elevated concentrations of DMSP in the abyssal layer that might be affected by the Lower Circumpolar Deep Water(LCPW).Concentrations of CH_(4) in seawater of the Benthic Boundary Layer of the southern Yap Trench were slightly higher than those in the water column at approximate depth,and concentrations of DMSP in seawater of the Benthic Boundary Layer of the southern Yap Trench were not much higher than those in the water column at the approximate depth,indicating that sediment was a weak source of CH_(4) but was not a source of DMSP for seawater in the study area.This study presented clear correlations between CH_(4) and DMSP from sea surface to sea bottom,proving that DMSP might be a potential substrate for CH_(4) not only in oxic surface seawater but also in deep water. | Yuhuan HUANG Chengjun SUN Lina Lü Neal Xiangyu DING Liangmin YU Guipeng YANG Haibing DING | 2023 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2023，41，6： | 0 |
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