| 2 | JWA,a novel microtubule associate protein,participates cell differentiation signal pathways and also functions as a modulator of amino acid transportation in PC12 cells显示文摘JWA,a novel putative cytoskeleton associated and retinoic acid responsible gene,primarily cloned from ex vivo cultured human tracheal bonchial epithelial cells (1998,GenBank:AF070523).Very little is known of its critical biological function although several homologues of JWA have been identified recently.Our previous data have shown that JWA is widely distributed in human tissues and not only responses to differentiating agents such as all trans retinoic acid (ATRA),13-cis retinoid acid(13-cis RA) and 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate(TPA),but actively responsible to environmental stress.In this study,in one hand,we use immuno-fluorescentmicroscopy and immunoprecipitation assay investigated the relationship between JWA and microtubule under treatments of depolymerizing agents (cochicine and nocodizol) and cool-shock.In another hand,we identified and analyzed the promoter sequence of JWA and its structure-based function in regulation of cell differentiation and apoptosis by ATRA,TPA,N-4-hydroxyphenyl-retinamide(4HPR),arsenic trioxide(As2O3) and cytosine arabinoside(Ara C) in NB4 and HL-60) cell lines,and responses to ervironmental stress.In addition,our accumulated evidences showed that JWA might be a stronger moulator which functions amino acids transportation in PC12 cells.It is suggested that JWA might involve in a crosstalk signal pathways in vivo,in vitro and ex vivo systems.Surprisingly,a proposed fusion-size JWA protein was found in both HL-60 cells and fresh APL cells and it might be a novel biomarker for the both.It may give us new insight in understanding the molecular mechanisms in both generation and development of human myeloid leukemia. | ZhouJW QunLA | 2002 | 中国药理学与毒理学杂志2002，16，6： | 0 |
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