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| 1 | Subclinical abnormal glucose tolerance is a predictor of death in liver cirrhosis显示文摘AIM:To determine if subclinical abnormal glucose tolerance(SAGT)has influence on survival of non-diabetic patients with liver cirrhosis.METHODS:In total,100 patients with compensatedliver cirrhosis and normal fasting plasma glucose were included.Fasting plasma insulin(FPI)levels were measured,and oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT)was performed.According to OGTT results two groups of patients were formed:those with normal glucose tolerance(NGT)and those with SAGT.Patients were followed every three months.The mean follow-up was932 d(range of 180-1925).Survival was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meyer method,and predictive factors of death were analyzed using the Cox proportional hazard regression model.RESULTS:Of the included patients,30 showed NGT and70 SAGT.Groups were significantly different only in age,INR,FPI and HOMA2-IR.Patients with SAGT showed lower 5-year cumulated survival than NGT patients(31.7%vs 71.6%,P=0.02).Differences in survival were significant only after 3 years of follow-up.SAGT,Child-Pugh B,and high Child-Pugh and Model for EndStage Liver Disease(MELD)scores were independent predictors of death.The causes of death in 90.3%of cases were due to complications related to liver disease.CONCLUSION:SAGT was associated with lower survival.SAGT,Child-Pugh B,and high Child-Pugh and MELD scores were independent negative predictors of survival. | Diego García-Compeán Joel Omar Jáquez-Quintana Fernando Javier Lavalle-González José Alberto González-González Linda Elsa Mu?oz-Espinosa Jesús Zacarías Villarreal-PérezEndocrinology Service and Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital 'Dr. José E. González' and Medical School Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León Monterrey 64320 México Héctor J Maldonado-Garza | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，22： | 12 |
| 2 | A New Concept in the Control of Iron Deficiency:Community-based Preventive Supplementation of At-Risk Groups by the Weekly Intake of Iron Supplements显示文摘Iron deficiency (ID), defined as an insufficient supply of iron to the cells of the body after iron reserves have been exhausted, is the most prevalent single nutritional deficiency, affecting over 2, 000 million people, mostly in the developing world. Infants, small children, adolescents and pregnant and fertile-age women are most vulnerable. Only about 50 % of people with ID develop iron deficiency anemia (IDA), since this is a late manifes tation of chronic ID. Based on the average daily iron requirement and on the rate of iron reutilization from red cell hemoglobin destruction, it can be estimated that after iron stores have been depleted, it takes about 4 months of ID erythropoiesis for adult women to have a drop in hemoglobin concentration [Hb] of 10 g/l, if the iron intake is only 70 % of requirement. IDA can be defined by a [Hb] below an appropriate cut-off point for age,sex, physiological condition and altitude above sea level, or by a [Hb] increment of morethan 10 g/l to the administration of adequate doses of iron. More than 85 % of the nutritional anemias are IDA alone, or of iron combined with folate or other nutrient deficiencies [WHO/UNICEF/UNU, 1997; Yip, 1994]. | FERNANDO E. VITERI(Deportment of Nutrilional Sciences and Toxicology, University ofCalifornia at Berkeley and United Nations Uliversity,Berkeley 94720, Chlifornia, USA) | 1998 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences1998，11，1： | 5 |
| 3 | An active project management framework for professional skills development显示文摘 | Fernando Akba-elias Ana gonzailez-Marcos and Joaquin Ordieres-mere | 2014 | International Journal of engineering education2014，30，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Network Formation and Social Coordination 显示文摘 | Sanjeev Goyal and Fernando Vega-Redondo | 2005 | Games and Economic Behavior2005，，50： | 1 |
| 5 | Understanding international branding: Defining the domain and reviewing the literature显示文摘 | Jeryl W and Fernando F | 2007 | lnternational Marketing P~enew2007，24，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Scrub typhus : pathophysiology 显示文摘 | Rajapakse S Rodrigo C Fernando D clinical manifestations and prognosis 2012 5(4) : 261-264 | 2012 | Asian Pac J Trop Med2012，，： | 1 |
| 7 | E Pluribus Unum? A Criti-cal Survey of Job Quality Indicators 显示文摘 | Mufioz de Bustillo Rafael Fern6ndez - Macias Enrique Esteve Fernando and Ant6n Jos - Ignacio | 2011 | Socio -Economic Re- view2011，，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Ownership and Capital Structure of Chilean Conglomerates: Facts and Hypotheses for Governance显示文摘 | Lefort Fernando and Walker Eduardo | 1999 | Revista Abante1999，3，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Pattern classification with mixtures of weighted least-squares support vector machine experts显示文摘 | Clodoaldo A M L AndréL V C and Fernando J V Z | 2009 | Neural Computing and Applications2009，18，7： | 1 |
| 10 | An iterative physical optics Approach for analyzing the Electromagnetic scattering by Large open-ended cavities显示文摘 | Fernando Obelleiro-Basteiro Jose Luis Rodriguez and Robert J Burkholder | 1995 | IEEE Trans On Antennas and Propagation1995，43，4： | 1 |
| 11 | An Overview of Constraint-Based Path Selection Algorithms for QoS Routing 显示文摘 | Fernando Kuipers and Piet Van Mieghem | 2002 | IEEE Communications Magazine2002，，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Polymeric Carbon Nanocomposites from Carbon Nanotubes Functionalized with Matrix Polymer显示文摘 | Lin Y Zhou B Shiral Fernando KA Liu P Allard LF and Sun YP | 2003 | Macromolecules2003，36，19： | 1 |
| 13 | An Overview of Constraint - Based Path Selection Algorithms for QoS Routing 显示文摘 | Fernando Kuipers Pier Van Mieghem Turgay Korkmaz and Marwan Krunz | 2002 | IEEE Communications Magazine2002，40，12： | 1 |
| 14 | First GOCE gravity field models derived by three different approaches显示文摘 | Roland P Sean B Federica M Christoph F Helmut G Wolf D S Eduand H Mirko R Jan M B Oleg A Mantin V Thomas F Reinhard M Ina K Fernando S and Carl C T | | 0，，11： | 1 |
| 15 | Predictive strategies in interception tasks: differences between eye and hand movements 显示文摘 | Thomas Eggert Fernando Rivas and Andreas Straube | 2005 | Ex- perimental Brain Research2005，1604，： | 1 |
| 16 | Strategies for survival in fast-changing industries显示文摘 | Clayton M Christensen Fernando F Suarez and James M Utterback | 1998 | Managment Science1998，44，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Epidemiology of acute renal failure:A prospective,multicenter,community-based study显示文摘 | Fernando Liano Julio Pascual and the Madrid acute renal failure study group | 1996 | Kidney Int1996，50，： | 1 |
| 18 | The theory of peak-load pricing: a survey显示文摘 | Crew Michael A Chitru S Fernando and Paul R Kleindorfer | 1995 | Journal of Regulatory Economics1995，8，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Banking in eomputable general equilibrium economies显示文摘 | Diaz-Gimenez Javier Edward Prescott Terry Fitzgerald and Fernando Alvarez | 2002 | Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control2002，，34： | 1 |
| 20 | Kernel Methods and Their Potential Use in Signal Processing显示文摘 | Fernando Pérez-Cruz and Olivier Bousquet | 2004 | IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING MAGAZINE MAY2004，57，： | 1 |
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