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| 1 | Glutamine and glutamate supplementation raise milk glutamine concentrations in lactating gilts显示文摘Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in milk, and lactation is associated with increased glutamine utilization both for milk synthesis and as a fuel for the enlarged small intestine. A number of recent studies have indicated that lactation is accompanied by a mild catabolic state in which skeletal muscle proteins are degraded to provide amino acids that are used to synthesize additional glutamine. In this study we tested the hypothesis that supplemental L-glutamine or the commercially available glutamine supplement Aminogut (2.5% by weight mixed into daily feed) provided to gilts from 30 days prior to parturition until 21 days post-parturition would prevent a decrease in skeletal muscle glutamine while increasing the glutamine content of the milk. Muscle glutamine content decreased (P < 0.05) in control animals during lactation but this was prevented by supplementation with either L-glutamine or Aminogut. In this study, neither lactation nor supplementation had any effect on plasma glutamine or glutamate content. Free glutamine, and the total glutamine plus glutamate concentrations in milk from the control and the Aminogut group rose (P < 0.05) during the first 7 days of lactation, with milk concentrations in the L-glutamine supplemented group showing a similar trend (P = 0.053). Milk glutamate remained constant between day 7 and 21 of lactation in the control and L-glutamine supplemented groups, but by day 21 of lactation the free glutamine, glutamate, and glutamine plus glutamate concentrations in milk from Aminogut-treated gilts were higher than those of control gilts. Thus dietary glutamine supplementation can alleviate the fall in intramuscular glutamine content during lactation in gilts, and may alleviate some of the catabolic effects of lactation. Furthermore, the increased milk glutamine content in the supplemented gilts may provide optimum nutrition for piglet development. | Helena Emilia CCC Manso Helio C Manso Filho Luiz E de Carvalho Marianne Kutschenko Eduardo T Nogueira Malcolm Watford | 2012 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2012，3，1： | 3 |
| 2 | 日粮中添加谷氨酰胺和谷氨酸对母猪乳液中谷氨酰胺浓度的影响显示文摘谷氨酰胺是乳液中最丰富的氨基酸,母猪在产后谷氨酰胺利用量增加,主要作为乳液合成和小肠的底物。最近一些研究已表明,产后伴随着体重下降和肌肉中谷氨酰胺含量减少,谷氨酰胺处于分解代谢状态。本研究假定在母猪分娩前30d至产后21d补充L-谷氨酰胺或饲料级谷氨酰胺产品Aminogut(每天的饲料中添加体重的2.5%),能有效增加乳液中谷氨酰胺浓度,同时防止骨骼肌肉谷氨酰胺浓度的减少。研究结果表明,对照组母猪产后肌肉谷氨酰胺含量显著降低(P<0.05),但日粮中添加L-谷氨酰胺或Aminogut产品时能有效阻止肌肉谷氨酰胺含量降低。本研究表明,既不泌乳也不补充L-谷氨酰胺对血浆谷氨酰胺或谷氨酸的浓度没有影响。在产后的7d,对照组和Aminogut处理组母猪乳液中游离谷氨酸和谷氨酰胺与谷氨酸总浓度显著升高(P<0.05),并且乳液中L-谷氨酰胺的浓度呈类似的趋势(P=0.053)。在产后第7—21d,对照组和L-谷氨酰胺处理组母猪乳液中谷氨酸天含量保持不变,但产后21d后,Aminogut处理组母猪乳液游离谷氨酰胺、谷氨酸以及谷氨酰胺与谷氨酸总浓度高于对照组。因此,日粮中补充谷氨酰胺可缓解产后母猪肌肉中谷氨酰胺含量的下降,并缓解谷氨酰胺分解代谢的情况。此外,乳液中谷氨酰胺浓度增加可以给仔猪提供较好的营养促进仔猪生长。 | Helena Emilia CCC Manso 王琤韡 喻兵权 王仁华 刘晓兰 | 2013 | 当代畜牧2013，42，2Z： | 2 |
| 3 | Dysphagia Management: An Analysis of Patient Outcomes Using VitalStim? Therapy Compared to Traditional Swallow Therapy显示文摘 | Mary Kiger MS-CCC/SLP Catherine S. Brown PhD CCC/SLP Lynn Watkins MSPT | 2006 | Dysphagia2006，，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Nasal NK/T-cell lymphoma:computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging findings显示文摘 | Ou CH Chen CCC Ling JC | 2007 | J Chin Med Assoc2007，70，5： | 1 |
| 5 | Renal lymphatic ultrastructure and translymphatic transport显示文摘 | Albertine HK O'Morchoe CCC | 1980 | Microvase Res1980，19，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Calculation of intraocular lens power after comeal refractive surgery显示文摘 | FRANZCO CCC BAPPSC CH FRANZCO ML | 2006 | Clin Eocp Ophthalmol2006，34，7： | 1 |
| 7 | Relationships between tissue concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and antioxidative responses of marine mussels,Perna viridis显示文摘 | Cheung CCC Zheng GJ Li AMY | 2001 | Aquat Toxicol2001，52，： | 1 |
| 8 | Thirty-day outcomes of in-hospital multi-vessel versus culpritonly revascularization strategy for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction with multivessel coronary disease显示文摘BACKGROUND Many studies have demonstrated the benefit of complete multivessel revascularization versus culprit-only intervention in patients of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)and multivessel coronary artery disease.However,only a few single-center retrospective studies were performed on small Chinese cohorts.Our study aims to demonstrate the advantage of multivessel percutaneous intervention(PCI)strategy on 30-day in-hospital outcomes to patients with STEMI and multivessel disease in larger Chinese population.METHODS From the Improving Care for Cardiovascular Disease in China-Acute Coronary Syndrome(CCC-ACS)project,5935 patients with STEMI and multivessel disease undergoing PCI and hospitalized for fewer than 30 days were analyzed.After 5:1 propensity score matching,3577 patients with culprit-only PCI and 877 with in-hospital multivessel PCI were included.The primary outcome was major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular event(MACCE),defined as a composite of myocardial infarction,all-cause death,stent thrombosis,heart failure,and stroke.RESULTS Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that in-hospital multivessel PCI was associated with lower risk of 30-day MACCE(adjusted OR=0.75,95%CI:0.57-0.98,P=0.032)than culprit-only PCI and conferred no increased risk of allcause death,myocardial infarction,stent thrombosis,stroke,or bleeding.Subgroup analysis showed that MACCE reduction was observed more often from patients with trans-femoral access(OR=0.34,95%CI:0.15-0.74)than with trans-radial access(OR=0.87,95%CI:0.66-1.16,P for interaction=0.017).CONCLUSIONS The in-hospital multivessel PCI strategy was associated with a lower risk of 30-day MACCE than culprit-only PCI in patients with STEMI and multivessel coronary artery disease. | Yu-Xi LI Bei-Ning WANG Fang-Fang FAN Yan ZHANG Jie JIANG Jian-Ping LI Ya-Ling HAN Yong Huo CCC investigators | 2023 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2023，20，7： | 1 |
| 9 | A large multicenter correlation study of thyroid nodule cytopathology and histopathology显示文摘 | Wang CCC Friedman L Kennedy GC | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 10 | Gill Tissue Recovery after Copper Exposure and Blood Parameter Responses in the Tropical Fish Prochilodus scrofa 显示文摘 | Cerqueira CCC Femandes M N | 2002 | Ecotoxicol Eviron Safe2002，52，： | 1 |
| 11 | A method for vehicle count in the presence of multiple vehicle occlu- sions in traffic images显示文摘 | PANG CCC LAM WW L YUNG N H C | 2007 | IEEE Transactions on Intelli- gent Transportation Systems2007，8，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Microparticles Containing Cmumin Solid Dispersion:Stability,Bioavailabilityan- dAnti-InflammatoryActivity 显示文摘 | Teixeira CCC Mendonca LM Bergamaschi MM | 2016 | AAPSPharmSciTech2016，17，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Pattem and distribution of intrahepatic lymph vessels in the rat显示文摘 | Niiro G O'Morchoe CCC | 1986 | Anat Rec1986，215，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Arabidopsis chloro-plastic glutathione peroxidase play a role in cross talk between pho-tooxidative stress and immune responses 显示文摘 | CHANG CCC SLESAK I JORDA L | 2009 | Plant Physiology2009，150，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Renal lymphatic ultrastructuri and tranoplymphatic transport显示文摘 | Albertine HK O'Morchoe CCC | 1980 | Microvase Res1980，19，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Transport of protein across lymphatic endothelium in the rat indney显示文摘 | Yang VV Patricia J O'Morchoe CCC | 1981 | Microvasc Res1981，21，2： | 1 |
| 17 | In vitro effects of environmentally relevant polybrominated diphenyl ether (PBDE) congeners on calcium buffering mechanisms in rat brain 显示文摘 | Cary GC Margarita CCC Prasada RSK | 2008 | Neuroehem Res2008，33，： | 1 |
| 18 | Prevalence of penetration and aspiration on videofluoroscopy in normal individuals without dys- phagia 显示文摘 | Allen Jacqui E MBChB White Cheryl J MA CCC Leon- ard Rebecca J | 2010 | Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery2010，142，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Induction of ASCORBATE PEROXIDASE 2 expression in wounded Arabidopsis leaves does not involve known wound-signalling pathways but is associated with changes in photosynthesis显示文摘 | Chang CCC Ball L Fryer MJ Baker NR Karpinski S Mullineaux PM | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 20 | 英特尔和AMD组队,为对抗“共同敌人”英伟达?显示文摘俗话说:“敌人的敌人就是朋友”,这句话在半导体芯片行业也十分适用。近日,过去几十年都是“死对头”的英特尔和AMD正式宣布合作,有好事者认为二者组队只为对抗强大的对手——英伟达。 | 黄成 ccc | 2017 | 计算机应用文摘2017，0，24： | 0 |
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