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| 1 | Analysis of status and countermeasures of cancer incidence and mortality in China显示文摘Cancer is the leading cause of human deaths in the world and produces serious economic burdens. On September 12, 2018, the academic journal A Cancer Journal for Clinicians published an article about the latest statistics of cancers worldwide, which provided a status report on the global burden of 36 cancers in 185 countries worldwide. Cancer has also become a serious public health problem in China and caused more and more attention of the government and people in recent years. This review analyzes the incidence, mortality and prevalent trend of cancers in China, discusses the reasons behind this status, and reviews the potential countermeasures for cancer prevention and control in China. | Chunchun Wu Mengna Li Hanbing Meng Yukun Liu Weihong Niu Yao Zhou Ran Zhao Yumei Duan Zhaoyang Zeng Xiaoling Li Guiyuan Li Wei Xiong Ming Zhou | 2019 | Science China(Life Sciences)2019，62，5： | 175 |
| 2 | Challenges and Countermeasures for Construction Safety during the Sichuan-Tibet Railway Project显示文摘1.Introduction The Sichuan–Tibet Railway is the most important part of China’s 13th Five-Year Plan.It is an important part of the external transport channel of the Tibet Autonomous Region of China,and will act as an essential conduit of people and resources to guide the industrial layout,promote land development along the railway,and integrate tourism resources.The planning and construction of the Sichuan–Tibet Railway is of great and far-reaching significance to the economic and social development of Tibet Autonomous Region,Sichuan Province,and even other regions in Western China. | Chunfang Lu Chaoxun Cai | 2019 | Engineering2019，5，5： | 76 |
| 3 | Progress in the evaluation of transgenic fish for possible ecological risk and its containment strategies显示文摘Genetically improved transgenic fish possess many beneficial economic traits; however, the commer-cial aquaculture of transgenic fish has not been performed till date. One of the major reasons for this is the possible ecological risk associated with the escape or release of the transgenic fish. Using a growth hormone transgenic fish with rapid growth characteristics as a subject, this paper analyzes the following: the essence of the potential ecological risks posed by transgenic fish; ecological risk in the current situation due to transgenic fish via one-factor phenotypic and fitness analysis, and mathe-matical model deduction. Then, it expounds new ideas and the latest findings using an artificially simulated ecosystem for the evaluation of the ecological risks posed by transgenic fish. Further, the study comments on the strategies and principles of controlling these ecological risks by using a trip-loid approach. Based on these results, we propose that ecological risk evaluation and prevention strategies are indispensable important components and should be accompanied with breeding re-search in order to provide enlightments for transgenic fish breeding, evaluation of the ecological risks posed by transgenic fish, and development of containment strategies against the risks. | HU Wei WANG YaPing ZHU ZuoYan | 2007 | Science China(Life Sciences)2007，50，5： | 17 |
| 4 | Study on Control Countermeasures of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution in Lakeside Belt of Poyang Lake——Taking Duchang Section in the Lower Reaches of Poyang Lake as Example显示文摘[Objective] The aim was to study the control countermeasures of agricultural non-point source pollution in lakeside belt of Poyang Lake.[Method] The current situation of water quality of Poyang Lake was analyzed firstly,then the causes of agricultural non-point source pollution in Duchang section of Poyang Lake were studied,finally corresponding control countermeasures were put forward.[Result] Agricultural non-point source pollution in Duchang section of Poyang Lake was mainly related to the rapid development of pearl industry and livestock industry,aggravated soil erosion and excessive utilization of fertilizer.Based on analysis of current environmental situation and bearing capability of resources in Poyang Lake basin,agricultural non-point source pollution would be controlled through the reduction of external source pollution load,restoration of river wetland and construction of aquatic ecosystem.After the primary implementation of agricultural non-point source pollution control project,the amount of agricultural non-point source pollution in demonstration plot was reduced,and the quality of effluent met the first Class (Class A) of state Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant (GB18918-2002).Meanwhile,biodiversity index in river wetland increased by about 30%,so the pollution load entering Poyang Lake was decreased.[Conclusion] The study could provide technology integration and demonstration for the environmental remediation in lakeside belt of Poyang Lake. | ZHANG Yang-fan1,TAO Chun-yuan1,HUANG Yi2 1.Research Center of Poyang Lake Eco-economy,Jiujiang University,Jiujiang 332005,China 2.Duchang Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone Construction Office,Duchang 332600,China | 2011 | Meteorological and Environmental Research2011，2，7： | 12 |
| 5 | 气候变化影响下西藏旅游气候舒适度变化与适应对策(英文)显示文摘Climate change is an important factor affecting the sustainable development of tourist destinations.Based on the monthly observation data of the main meteorological stations on the ground in Tibet from 1960 to 2015,this paper constructs a tourism climate index model.This index is used to quantitatively evaluate the tourism climate changes in Tibet,and investigate the impact of climate change on tourism.The results show that from 1960 to 2015,the temperature in Tibet increased by 1.35℃,and the tourism climate index changed significantly,especially in the regions of Changtang,Ngari and Kunlun Mountain.The fluctuation of temperature-humidity index,wind-chill index and index of clothing of these areas was larger than that of other regions.The changes of each index in different months are different,where spring observes larger changes while summer observes smaller changes.The tourism climate index in northwestern Tibet has increased,and the climate comfort period is expanding.In southeastern Tibet,the comfort level has declined and the comfort level in the central part has been slowly increasing.The comfort index in the southeastern part of Tibet has gradually declined,and the comfort index in central Tibet has slowly increased.According to the comprehensive assessment method including temperature and humidity index,wind-chill index,index of clothing and altitude adaptability index,the types of tourism climate index in Tibet can be divided into reduced,low-speed growth,medium-speed growth and rapid growth.Different regions should adopt alternative tourism products,strengthen energy conservation and emission reduction technology applications and green infrastructure construction,and appropriately control the scale of tourism activities so as to adapt to and mitigate the impact of climate change on tourist destinations. | 钟林生 虞虎 曾瑜皙 | 2019 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2019，29，12： | 9 |
| 6 | Legislation on protection of drinking water sources and local management practices in the Pearl River Delta region of China显示文摘The protection of drinking water sources is vital to urban development and public health.In this study,the current situation of the mandatory protection area for drinking water source in the Pearl River Delta region was investigated using a method combining Google Earth with the field survey.The gaps between management practices and legislation requirements were analyzed.Finally,several countermeasures for water resource protection were proposed as follows:to promote delineation in a more scientific way,to safeguard the sanctity of the law,to make better plan on water saving,and to encourage public participation in supervision and management. | Zhigang Wang Yang Liu Yingzhi Li Peng Zhao Jiangyu Yu | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2016，16，2： | 6 |
| 7 | 警察工作压力对身心健康的影响及其对策(下)显示文摘In all the occupations which have pressure, the psychological pressure index of police’s work is the highest. This article analyses systematically the source of pressure of police’s work and reaction mechanism of it to effects on sound in body and mind. Then it demonstrates the warning signs and symptoms of the reaction of pressure of police’s work and proposes countermeasures according to the common phenomena of anxiousness and depression. | 靳建辉 | 2003 | 辽宁警专学报2003，5，6： | 5 |
| 8 | Overview and countermeasures of cancer burden in China显示文摘Cancer is one of the leading causes of human death worldwide.Treatment of cancer exhausts significant medical resources,and the morbidity and mortality caused by cancer is a huge social burden.Cancer has therefore become a serious economic and social problem shared globally.As an increasingly prevalent disease in China,cancer is a huge challenge for the country’s healthcare system.Based on recent data published in the Journal of the National Cancer Center on cancer incidence and mortality in China in 2016,we analyzed the current trends in cancer incidence and changes in cancer mortality and survival rate in China.And also,we examined several key risk factors for cancer pathogenesis and discussed potential countermeasures for cancer prevention and treatment in China. | Yian Wang Qijia Yan Chunmei Fan Yongzhen Mo Yumin Wang Xiayu Li Qianjin Liao Can Guo Guiyuan Li Zhaoyang Zeng Wei Xiong He Huang | 2023 | Science China(Life Sciences)2023，66，11： | 5 |
| 9 | Challenges and countermeasures of interaction in autonomous vehicles显示文摘Autonomous vehicles can bring changes into ways of traveling, traffic, and even production modes [1].At present, the majority of researches [2] on autonomous vehicles are limited in perception, planning, decision-making and other calculation front,while interactive cognitive perspective is barely looked into. The interactive sector involved in self-driving is rather sophisticated。 | Deyi LI Meng LIU Fei ZHAO Yu LIU | 2019 | Science China(Information Sciences)2019，62，5： | 4 |
| 10 | Bottlenecks and Countermeasures of High-Penetration Renewable Energy Development in China显示文摘China has become the world’s largest producer and consumer of energy,and ranks first in its wind and solar power installation capacity.However,serious wind and solar curtailment in China has significantly hindered the development and utilization of renewable energy.To address problems in the consumption of renewable energy,this paper analyzes four key factors affecting the capacity of power generated from renewable energy sources:power balance,power regulation performance,transmission capacity,and load level.Focusing on these bottlenecks,we propose seven solutions:centralized and distributed development of renewable energy,improving the peak-load regulation flexibility of thermal power,increasing the proportion of gas turbines and pumped-hydropower storage,construction of transmission channels and a flexible smart grid developing demand response and virtual power plants,adopting new energy active support and energy storage,and establishing appropriate policies and market mechanisms.The Chinese Government and energy authorities have issued a series of policies and measures,and in the past three years,China has had remarkable achievements in the adoption of renewable energy.The rate of idle wind capacity decreased from 17%in 2016 to 7%in 2018,and that of solar decreased from 10%in 2016 to 3%in 2018. | Jizhen Liu Qinghua Wang Ziqiu Song Fang Fang | 2021 | Engineering2021，7，11： | 4 |
| 11 | Current Situations and Countermeasures of Organic Tobacco Development显示文摘Current situations of organic tobacco development at both home and abroad,indicating that organic tobacco is one of the innovation directions for sustainable,healthy,environmental protection and low carbon development of modern tobacco industry.On the basis of foreign cultivation technical system for organic agriculture,the cultivation technical system for organic tobacco is summed up as follows:first,keep the diversity and continuity of space and time;second,ensure closeness of nutrient cycle;third,improve self-regulatory system and protection ability of crops.Then,the development trend of organic tobacco is analyzed and corresponding measures are put forward:establish production base and assessment system for organic tobacco;establish technical system for production of organic tobacco;establish and perfect evaluation system for management,production and supervision of organic tobacco;strengthen popularization of production and concept of organic tobacco;improve management of organic tobacco purchase,industry commerce handover,and redrying. | GENG Rui-mei LI Yan-dong CHEN Xiu-zhai WEN Liang LIU Yong CAO Chang-dai LUO Cheng-gang | 2011 | Asian Agricultural Research2011，3，10： | 3 |
| 12 | The Countermeasures and Researches on Improving Farmers' Incomes of Shaanxi Province in the New Period显示文摘Combining the relative agricultural statistics from 2000 to 2009, the paper selects 20 major variables to carry out the analyses of factors. Through the component matrix, 3 common factors can be gained. They are investment on agricultural production, development of the second and the third agricultural industries and policies. On the basis of these 3 common factors, the paper suggests on how to improve farmers' incomes. Such as improving farmers' agricultural management incomes, improving farmers' salary and strengthening the construction of policies and so on. | YAN Yu-jie GENG Zhe | 2011 | Asian Agricultural Research2011，3，6： | 3 |
| 13 | Deceleration of China's Economic Growth: Causes and Countermeasures显示文摘China's economic growth has been declining continuously at a rapid rate since 2011. It dropped to 6.7% in 2016 by more than 3% from nearly 10% average growth rate during 1979-2010. As for its causes, there are different interpretations among Chinese economists. One of the interpretations, which is held by some scholars including Justin Yifu Lin, is that external and cyclical factors are the main causes for the decline. The author disagrees with this viewpoint and holds that the root cause of economic deceleration is the delay in deep institutional reforms. An inclusive economy and state coercive capacity are two essential ingredients for sustaining economic prosperity. China must further enhance economic inclusiveness, and accelerate its transition into an efficienc y? driven and innovatio driven economy through deepened comprehensive marketization reforms. Meanwhile, it should further strengthen the rule of law to build a limited government that is capable, accountable, effective and caring. | Guoqiang Tian | 2019 | Frontiers of Economics in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities2019，14，1： | 3 |
| 14 | 浅议汾阳市农机服务体系建设中的问题与对策显示文摘针对汾阳市农机服务体系建设中出现的组织内外部发展环境需改进,管理需提高,投入需加大,基础设施需提高等问题,提出了几点切实可行的建议,以便其更好地服务于农业生产。 | 李润花 | 2010 | 农业技术与装备2010，，14： | 3 |
| 15 | Space radiation and cardiovascular disease risk显示文摘Future long-distance space missions will be associated with significant exposures to ionizing radiation,and the health risks of these radiation exposures during manned missions need to be assessed. Recent Earth-based epidemiological studies in survivors of atomic bombs and after occupational and medical low dose radiation exposures have indicated that the cardiovascular system may be more sensitive to ionizing radiation than was previously thought. This has raised the concern of a cardiovascular disease risk from exposure to space radiation during long-distance space travel. Groundbased studies with animal and cell culture models play an important role in estimating health risks from space radiation exposure. Charged particle space radiation has dense ionization characteristics and may induce unique biological responses,appropriate simulation of the space radiation environment and careful consideration of the choice of the experimental model are critical. Recent studies have addressed cardiovascular effects of space radiation using such models and provided first results that aid in estimating cardiovascular disease risk,and several other studies are ongoing. Moreover,astronauts could potentially be administered pharmacological countermeasures against adverse effects of space radiation,and research is focused on the development of such compounds. Because the cardiovascular response to space radiation has not yet been clearly defined,the identification of potential pharmacological countermeasures against cardiovascular effects is still in its infancy. | Marjan Boerma Gregory A Nelson Vijayalakshmi Sridharan Xiao-Wen Mao Igor Koturbash Martin Hauer-Jensen | 2015 | World Journal of Cardiology2015，7，12： | 2 |
| 16 | Tourism Development and Ecological Environment Protection显示文摘This paper defined tourism environment, analyzed the impact of tourism development on the water environment, soil, vegetation and landscape and proposed main measures for protecting tourism environment on this basis. | AN Ying | 2015 | Journal of Landscape Research2015，7，1： | 2 |
| 17 | China's Growth Deceleration: Causes and Future Growth Prospect显示文摘China's growth decelerated substantially after 2010. This paper argues that the main cause for the deceleration is external and cyclical, China has a potential growth rate of 8%, the economy has good investment opportunities and resources, and China is likely to achieve a medium-high growth rate of around 6.5% in the coming years. The paper also examines the various structural reforms that can help China to release its growth potential and complete the transition to a well-functioning market economy. | Justin Yifu Lin | 2019 | Frontiers of Economics in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities2019，14，1： | 2 |
| 18 | Problems and countermeasures of sustainable development in Fujian Province in the new century显示文摘Fujian province is one of the coastal provinces with rapid economic growth after the reform and opening to the outside world. Being one of the two basic strategies of China in the new era, sustainable development plays a directive role in the coordinated development of socio-economy, natural resources and ecology of Fujian. This paper analyses some important issues influencing sustainable development in Fujian in the next 20 years, such as the sustainable development of economy, investment environment improving and further opening to the outside, urbanization and coordinated development of city system, rational exploitation of natural resources, environmental conservation and ecological rehabilitation, and narrowing intraprovincial gap. Corresponding countermeasures are put forward. | ZHOU Guo-min, MAO Han-ying, YANG Yan-feng (Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China) | 2000 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2000，10，4： | 2 |
| 19 | Overview of the Development of Facility Agriculture显示文摘This paper reviewed the meaning of facility agriculture and the development status and trends of facility agriculture at home and abroad,analyzed the development status and existing problems of facility agriculture in Guangxi,and proposed corresponding solutions to the problems in the development of facility agriculture in Guangxi,aiming to provide reference for promoting the sustainable development of facility agriculture in Guangxi. | Yuyi HUANG Guifen CHEN Yanfei HUANG Bin LIU Liumei XIONG Guiyun GAN Liping XIE | 2020 | Agricultural Biotechnology2020，9，4： | 1 |
| 20 | 略论我国高端旅游产品的现状和开发策略——以丽江为例显示文摘随着我国旅游业的不断发展,高端旅游作为一种新的旅游方式引起普遍关注,高端旅游的参与人数、整体规模及涉及范围正在不断扩展,但在高端旅游的发展过程中也出现了很多问题,集中体现在高端旅游产品的开发上。 | 齐丹 | 2008 | 中国体卫艺教育2008，，6： | 1 |
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