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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1区域物流能力与区域经济发展的典型相关分析——基于全国面板数据显示文摘从物流基础设施、物流经济产出、物流产业规模等方面的指标体系入手,构建包含区域经济产出、社会物资需求、基础设施投资等方面的区域经济指标体系。基于2003~2008年中国31个省市的面板数据,利用典型相关分析方法对区域物流能力与区域经济发展进行实证分析。结果表明区域物流能力与区域经济发展高度相关,并结合其他统计分析结果数据提出了促进区域物流能力发展的建议。李全喜 金凤花 孙磐石 2010软科学2010,24,12:104
2中国区域物流业与经济发展协调度研究--基于复合系统模型与30个省区面板数据显示文摘采用复合系统模型计算了全国30个省(区)物流业子系统与经济子系统的有序度,在此基础上得出了全国与东、中、西3个地区各子系统有序度和复合系统协调度,并进一步分析了经济最发达的4个区域的协调度在研究时段内的变化情况。结果显示对物流业子系统贡献最大的序参量是周转量,受各个地方政府2005年加大物流业投入影响,物流业固定资产投资对物流业子系统贡献也明显上升。对经济子系统而言,城镇与农村居民恩格尔系数与人均工资先后对经济子系统贡献最大。总体上,东、中、西3个地区协调度呈上升趋势。张毅 陈圻 2010软科学2010,24,12:68
3Chinese Economic Structure and SDA ModelCHEN Xi\|kang 1,\ GUO Ju\|e 2 1. Academy of Machemation and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Science Beijing 100080, China 2. Shaanxi Institute of Finance and Economics, Xi′an 710061, China 2000Systems Science and Systems Engineering2000,10,2:40
4增长与收缩——珠三角城市经济韧性的测度与影响因素(英文)显示文摘In the aftermath of the global financial crisis of 2008, China witnessed gradual shrinkage of cities in the Pearl River Delta(PRD). In this study, we introduce the concept of economic resilience to analyse urban growth and shrinkage in the context of a rapidly-urbanising region. Multiple regression analysis is performed to explore the determinants of economic resilience in the PRD. By measuring resistance in the shrinking phase and recoverability in the growing phase in a group of cities in the PRD, this study distinguishes four scenarios and investigates their characteristics from a spatial perspective. The results demonstrate that the financial crisis had a severe and asymmetric influence on this area, indicating more than 15% of cities are faced with shrinking. The spatial distribution of economic resilience indicates a centre-periphery pattern, that is, high economic resilience in the inner ring and low economic resilience in the outer ring of the PRD. The service economy is found to play a significant role in promoting urban economic resilience. Results imply that sound economic policies for enhancing resilience: both poor local financial status and a high degree of export concentration adversely impact resistance, while upgrading the manufacturing economy and stimulating of industrial innovation are conducive to improve recoverability.杜志威 张虹鸥 叶玉瑶 金利霞 徐茜 2019Journal of Geographical Sciences2019,29,8:27
5中原经济区城市体系空间组织显示文摘新型城镇化是引领中原经济区'三化'协调发展的重要切入点,而城市体系空间组织又是支撑新型城镇化的主要载体。依据空间组织的基本理论,采用多种空间分析手段,分析了中原经济区城市体系的空间组织路径,结论如下:①通过规模实力、综合实力评价模型计算中原经济区30个省辖市的空间组织等级,结合空间组织的均衡原则,确定以郑州为核心城市,洛阳、邯郸、信阳和商丘为区域中心城市,晋城、安阳、南阳、淮北为区域性次中心城市的等级体系;②应用分形理论、圈层分析、缓冲区分析、城市相互作用模型等方法分析发现,中原经济区具备以郑州为核心的圈层式、轴带状、核心板块网络化、组团分区的组织基础;③结合空间组织的等级层次和现实基础,提出中原经济区空间组织的'中心带动、圈层推动、轴带组织、核心板块网络化、组团分片'的模式选择与路径取向。王发曾 张改素 丁志伟 刘静玉 2014地理科学进展2014,33,2:22
6基于实物期权的电网项目投资决策经济性评价显示文摘针对传统的净现值法应用中的缺陷日益显露,基于电网投资的特点,引入了实物期权法,给出了电网投资中实物期权法的一般步骤,采用B-S模型与净现值法分析了电网建设过程中的不确定因素,并采用分阶段投资期权模型对投资项目做了进一步研究。结果表明,实物期权法更准确,估价结果更符合电网投资的实际价值,为正确作出风险投资决策提供了指导。闫庆友 颉超 2010水电能源科学2010,28,10:12
7Government Regulation,Enforcement,and Economic Consequences in a Transition Economy:Empirical Evidence from Chinese Listed Companies Implementing the Split Share Structure Reform显示文摘In a changing transition economy, Chinese government regulations that adopt the relatively simple bright line rule formula are enforceable in practice. Taking the early reform-oriented policies of the China Securities Regulatory Commission(CSRC) as an example, we find that the CSRC did not consider local enthusiasm for reform when allocating IPO resources because of the high enforcement costs involved. We also find that CSRC listed company regulations were enforced due to the lower costs involved in verifying regulatory violations, and that listed companies that completed the reform process were given priority in public refinancing. We present empirical evidence supporting the theoretical basis for the hypotheses outlined above. We also conclude that companies that completed the reform process in 2005 were of significantly higher quality and that the SEO regulation did not affect stock market efficiency. These findings enhance our understanding of the efficiency of government regulation in a transition economy.Dequan Jiang Shangkun Liang Donghua Chen 2009China Journal of Accounting Research2009,,1:10
8Economic optimization for configuration and sizing of micro integrated energy systems显示文摘Based on analysis of construction and operation of micro integrated energy systems(MIES), this paper presents economic optimization for their configuration and sizing. After presenting typical models for MIES, a residential community MIES is developed by analyzing residential direct energy consumption within a general design procedure. Integrating with available current technologies and local resources, the systematic design considers a prime mover, fed by natural gas, with wind power, photovoltaic generation, and two storage devices serving thermal energy and power to satisfy cooling, heating and electricity demands. Control strategies for MIES also arepresented in this study. Multi-objective formulas are obtained by analyzing annual cost and dumped renewable energy to achieve optimal coordination of energy supply and demand. According to historical load data and the probability distribution of distributed generation output,clustering methods based on K-means and discretization methods are employed to obtain typical scenarios representative of uncertainties. The modified non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm is applied to find the Pareto frontier of the constructed multi-objective formulas. In addition, aiming to explore the Pareto frontier, the dumped energy cost ratio is defined to check the energy balance in different MIES designs and provide decision support for the investors. Finally, simulations and comparision show the appropriateness of the developed model and the applicability of the adopted optimization algorithm.Haibo YU Chao ZHANG Zuqiang DENG Haifeng BIAN Chenjun SUN Chen JIA 2018Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018,6,2:10
9行政体制转型与经济发展方式转变显示文摘以行政体制转型促经济发展方式转变,政府经济职能必须由'越位'处'退位',从无限政府转为有限政府,履行好经济调节职能;政府宏观调控职能必须变'弱位'为'强位',从全能政府转为责任政府,履行好市场监管的职责;政府社会管理职能必须变'缺位'为'到位',从管制政府转为服务政府,加强公共服务;政府四个职能的'错位'考核必须'正位',从人治政府转为法治政府,树立和落实正确的政绩观,使我国真正走上创新驱动、内生增长的又好又快的发展轨道。汪青松 Qing-song 2010安徽师范大学学报(社会科学版)2010,38,6:9
10资源、环境管理与经济发展——发展中国家的资源环境管理与经济政策显示文摘在许多地区,自然资源基础(通常是经济发展的关键)正受到人口迅猛增长的威胁和破坏,只有进行有效的政策干预,才能改变国家经济生活中与环境有关的开发利用资源的各种活动。因此,自然资源管理应该成为宏观经济与部门经济中必须考虑的问题。政府要消除有关的制度和体制方面的障碍,制定新的政策和法令,以增进部门间的合作,避免权限重叠,防止由于既得利益的影响使新政策不能发挥效力。Gunter Schram Jerey J.Warford 杨宜勇 邱天朝 1992中国人口·资源与环境1992,,1:9
11Spatio-temporal Pattern Characteristics of Relationship Between Urbanization and Economic Development at County Level in China显示文摘The relationship between China’s urbanization and economic development(RCUED) is an important concern nationwide. As important actors in regional strategy and policy, county-level regions have played an increasingly significant role in the development of China’s social economy. However, the existing research on the RCUED lacks the fine depiction of the county-level administrative units.Using 2000 and 2010 census data and the statistical analysis method, we uncovered the evolution characteristics of China’s urbanization and economic development and conducted a quantitative identification for the RCUED with improved methods using the quadrant map approach. In addition, we investigated the spatial correlation effect of the RCUED using the spatial autocorrelation analysis method. The results were as follows: 1) In general, a high degree of matching exists between China’s urbanization and economic development at the county level at the significance level of 0.01. The correlation coefficients between China’s urbanization and economic development in2000 and 2010 were 0.608 and 0.603, respectively. 2) A significant regional difference exists in the RCUED at the county level. Based on a comparative analysis of 2276 county units in China in the two years, we found that county units can be categorized as under-urbanized, basic coordination and over-urbanized in various areas. No situation was observed where urbanization seriously lagged behind the economic development level, so the levels of urbanization and economic development appear to be basically coordinated,and the coordination state may be gradually optimized over time. 3) Over time, the spatial dependency of the RCUED has weakened and the spatial heterogeneity has increased. Northeast China has always been an area characterized by over-urbanization. The number of county units classified as under-urbanized has begun to decline in eastern coastal urban agglomeration areas, while counties rich in resources have transformed from having point-shaped over-urbanization to plane-shaped under-urbanization along the northern border,and the number of over-urbanized county units has increased in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. 4)’Lag-lag’ type and ’advance-advance’ type accounted for 68% of all counties in China, and these counties were shown to have obvious spatial differentiation characteristics.YANG Zhen ZHANG Xiaolei LEI Jun DUAN Zuliang LI Jiangang 2019Chinese Geographical Science2019,29,4:9
12The COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Impact on the Global Economy: What Does It Take to Turn Crisis into Opportunity?显示文摘The COVID-19 pandemic broke out at a time when there were heightened uncertainties in the global economy.Understanding these uncertainties provides an important background for analyzing the impact of the pandemic on the global economy,assessing the effectiveness of policy measures in combating the pandemic and reviving the global economy,and predicting the trajectory of the economic recovery in the post-pandemic era.We analyze how COVID-19 would likely deepen an existing malaises in the global economy,and what could be done to address these problems while managing the economic recovery.We argue that three fundamental factors that could lead to a solid recovery in the post pandemic era are structural reform,new technology and re-integration.They could be managed by instituting a new'global social contract.'Supported by strong public policies at all levels,especially at national level,these three factors could bring about the salvation of the global economy as it recovers or re-emerges from the pandemic crisis.Ligang Song Yixiao Zhou 2020China & World Economy2020,28,4:9
13Study on evaluation of cities' ability reducing earthquake disasters显示文摘Cities′ ability reducing earthquake disasters is a complex system involving numerous factors, moreover the re-search on evaluating cities′ ability reducing earthquake disasters relates to multi-subject, such as earthquake sci-ence, social science, economical science and so on. In this paper, firstly, the conception of cities′ ability reducingearthquake disasters is presented, and the ability could be evaluated with three basic elements - the possible seis-mic casualty and economic loss during the future earthquakes that are likely to occur in the city and its surround-ings and time required for recovery after earthquake; based upon these three basic elements, a framework, whichconsists of six main components, for evaluating city′s ability reducing earthquake disasters is proposed; then thestatistical relations between the index system and the ratio of seismic casualty, the ratio of economic loss and re-covery time are gained utilizing the cities′ prediction results of earthquake disasters which were made during theninth five-year plan; at last, the method defining the comprehensive index of cities′ ability reducing earthquakedisasters is presented. Thus the relatively comprehensive theory frame is set up. The frame can evaluate cities′ability reducing earthquake disasters absolutely and quantitatively and consequently instruct the decision-makingon reducing cities′ earthquake disasters loss.张风华 谢礼立 范立础 2004Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition)2004,17,3:9
14Human Capital Structure and Economic Growth:From the Perspective of New Structural Economics显示文摘The Chinese economy has achieved remarkable development over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up.However,with the narrowing of potential for efficiency improvement from resources reallocation and changes in population age structure,the Chinese economy has moved from high-speed growth to high-quality development.In this setting,understanding factor endowment and comparative advantages of the economy from a perspective of human capital structure so as to enhance industrial structure adaptability by riding the trend is of significance for cultivating new driving force for economic development.This paper,following a theoretical paradigm of new structural economics,demonstrates how human capital structure matches industrial structure and the presence of optimal human capital structure using mathematical deduction.On this basis,national level panel data and instrumental variables are adopted for generalized method of moments,the results of which shows that there are varied impacts on economic growth in light of different human capital structure characteristics.The proportions of high-level human capital and medium-level human capital boost economic development,while that of low-level human capital has an inhibitory effect on economic growth.The policy implication of this study is that large economies should diversify efforts as per different human capital structure characteristics in terms of development need of tapping growth impetus from human capital structure improvement.It is of equal importance to raise the proportion of high and medium human capital in order to stimulate economic growth and to cut the proportion of low human capital that hinders economic development.冯珺 李明锋 2019China Economist2019,14,6:8
15Technical evaluation system of co-extraction of coal and gas显示文摘Coal and gas are two important resources in China,and it is an effective way to recycle them with the method of co-extraction of coal and gas.In view of actual situation of China's co-extraction of coal and gas,this research adopts the science evaluation of gas extraction of coal by the method of quantitative evaluation,and preliminarily establishes the technical evaluation system of co-extraction of coal and gas.Technical evaluation system of co-extraction of coal and gas includes safety evaluation,economic evaluation and resource recovery evaluation in the process of mining coal and gas.In addition,this paper results in the selected evaluation parameters and target functions that are used in the three evaluation methods.The establishment of evaluation system for co-extraction of coal and gas plays an important theoretical significance and guiding role in co-extraction of coal and gas for China's coal enterprises.Liang Bing Sun Weiji Qi Qingxin Li Hongyan 2012International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2012,22,6:8
16CHARACTERISTICS OF ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLIMATE CHANGE IN CHANGJIANG DELTA AND ITS POSSIBLE MECHANISM显示文摘Characteristics of climate change in the Changjiang Delta were analyzed based on the annualmean meteorological data since 1961,including air temperature,maximum and minimum airtemperature,precipitation,sunshine duration and visibility at 48 stations in that area(southernJiangsu and northern Zhejiang),and its adjacent areas(northern Jiangsu,eastern Anhui andsouthern Zhejiang),together with the environmental data.The results indicate that it is gettingwarmer in the Changjiang Delta and cooler in adjacent areas,thus the Changjiang Delta becomes a bigheat island,containing many little heat islands consisting of central cities,in which Shanghai City isthe strongest heat island.The intensity of heat islands enhances as economic development goes up.From the year 1978.the beginning year of reform and opening policy,to the year 1997,the intensityof big heat island of Changjiang Delta has increased 0.5℃ and Shanghai heat island increased 0.8℃.However.since 1978 the constituents of SO2,NOx and TSP(total suspended particles)in theatmosphere,no matter whether in the Changjiang Delta or in the adjacent areas,have all increased,but pH values of precipitation decreased.In the meantime,both sunshine duration and visibility arealso decreased,indicating that there exists a mechanism for climate cooling in these areas.Ouranalyses show that the mechanism for climate warming in the Changjiang Delta may be associatedwith heating increase caused by,economic development and increasing energy consumption.It isestimated that up to 1997 the intensity of warming caused by this mechanism in the Changjiang Deltahas reached 0.8—0.9℃,about 4—4.5 times as large as the mean values before 1978.Since then,the increase rate has become 0. 035℃/a for the Changjiang Delta.It has reached 1.3℃ for Shanghaiin 1997,about 12—13 times as large as the mean values before 1978.This is a rough estimation ofincreasing energy consumption rate caused by economic development.陈隆勋 朱文琴 周秀骥 2000Acta meteorologica Sinica2000,14,2:8
17中国农业劳动力变化与农业经济发展及其对乡村振兴的启示(英文)显示文摘Based on panel data from 1991, 2000 and 2010 at the county level in China, this study analyzed the coupling characteristics and spatio-temporal patterns of agricultural labor changes and economic development under rapid urbanization using quantitative and GIS spatial analysis methods. Three primary conclusions were obtained.(1) During 1991–2010, China's agricultural labor at the county level showed a decreasing trend, down 4.91% from 1991 to 2000 and 15.50% from 2000 to 2010. In spatial distribution, agricultural labor force has evolved by decreasing eastward and increasing westward.(2) During 1991–2010, China's agricultural economy at the county level showed a sustained growth trend, with a total increase of 140.13%, but with clear regional differences. The proportion of agricultural output in national GDP gradually decreased, characterized by decreases in eastern China and increases in western China.(3) The coupling types of economic-labor elasticity coefficient are mainly growth in northwest China, for both the agricultural economy and labor, and are intensive in southeast China, with growth of the agricultural economy and reduction of agricultural labor. Regions with lagged, fading, and declining coupling types are generally coincident with the high incidence of poverty in China. However, different coupling types had a positive developing trend for 1991–2010. Finally, based on the coupling types and spatial distribution characteristics of economic-labor elasticity coefficients, some policy suggestions are proposed to promote the integration of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries and the vitalization of rural economies.马历 龙花楼 张英男 屠爽爽 戈大专 涂小松 2019Journal of Geographical Sciences2019,29,2:8
18Progress of regional economic geography in China: a comparative study显示文摘Domestic and international literatures in economic geography in recent years showthat the disciplinary status of regional economic geography remains steay. Domesticliteratures prefer regional comprehensive development than that of international in theapplication fields. The process of establishing theoretical system with Chinese characteristocscontinues and has made some progress. The economic regions element theory, developmenttheory and management theory have been added to the already existed theory system. Theconstruction of comprehensive and integrated methodology system has initiated.LIU Shu-guang CHEN Cai(Department of Geography, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China) 1999Journal of Geographical Sciences1999,9,3:7
19High-speed Rail and Urban Economic Growth in China after the Global Financial Crisis显示文摘High-speed rail(HSR)has been an important driver of China s economic expansion over the last decade.Using data of 285 prefecture-level cities over 2010-2014,this paper proposes an endogenous economic growth model to explain how and why HSR may have propelled China s economic growth by reducing the time-space between cities.The research results show that HSR has a potent effect on urban economic growth and regional convergence.Ceteris paribus,HSR appears to have accelerated economic growth by more than 0.6 percent and the pace of regional economic convergence by approximately 2 percent per annum over the data period.Our research findings have important policy implications for the sustainability of China s economic development,backed by HSR.Shujie Yao Fan Zhang Feng Wang Jinghua Ou 2019China & World Economy2019,27,2:7
20Impact of landfalling tropical cyclones in China's Mainland显示文摘Tropical cyclones(TCs) have a significant impact on China's Mainland.The purpose of this study is to develop an impact index which correlates with both the strong wind and heavy rainfall/flood damage caused by TCs in China's Mainland.By considering the radius of TCs,we first define the total destructiveness index(TDI) and total column water vapor index(TVI).Economic loss is used to represent the impact of landfalling TCs.The analysis is based on 30 landfalling TCs between 2001 and 2007,and identified significant correlations between the impact of landfalling TCs and the TVI(TDI).The correlations between the impact of landfalling TCs and TVI,TDI and maximum wind speed of TCs before landfall are 0.751,0.59 and 0.345,respectively.This study also shows that landfalling TCs with a higher TVI usually bring heavier rainfall,and result in more economic losses in China.A TC impact index is defined as a function of TVI and TDI.The correlation between TC impact index and economic loss was found to be significant(r=0.769).Tropical storm Bilis in 2006 is classified as the landfalling TC with the highest impact index between 2001 and 2007 and Matsa,in 2005,as the second highest impact index in this same interval.Using a system cluster analysis method,30 landfalling TCs in this study were graded into five categories according to their impact indices.Category 5,which is the highest level,included only one TC,which constituted 4% of the total TCs studied.Category 4 included three TCs(10%).Categories 3 and 2 included seven TCs each(23%) and Category 1 included 12 TCs(40%).ZHANG QingHong1,WEI Qing2 & CHEN LianShou3 1 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science,School of Physics,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China 2 Meteorological Center,Chinese Meteorological Agency,Beijing 100081,China 3 Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing 100081,China 2010Science China Earth Sciences2010,53,10:7
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