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| 1 | indocyanine green-based fluorescence imaging in visceral and hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery:State of the art and future directions显示文摘In recent years, the use of fluorescence-guided surgery(FGS) to treat benign and malignant visceral, hepatobiliary and pancreatic neoplasms has significantly increased. FGS relies on the fluorescence signal emitted by injected substances(fluorophores) after being illuminated by ad hoc laser sources to help guide the surgical procedure and provide the surgeon with real-time visualization of the fluorescent structures of interest that would be otherwise invisible. This review surveys and discusses the most common and emerging clinical applications of indocyanine green(ICG)-based fluorescence in visceral, hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery. The analysis, findings, and discussion presented here rely on the authors' significant experience with this technique in their medical institutions, an up-to-date review of the most relevant articles published on this topic between 2014 and 2018, and lengthy discussions with key opinion leaders in the field during recent conferences and congresses. For each application, the benefits and limitations of this technique, as well as applicable future directions, are described. The imaging of fluorescence emitted by ICG is a simple, fast,relatively inexpensive, and harmless tool with numerous different applications in surgery for both neoplasms and benign pathologies of the visceral and hepatobiliary systems. The ever-increasing availability of visual systems that can utilize this tool will transform some of these applications into the standard of care in the near future. Further studies are needed to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of each application of ICG-based fluorescence imaging in abdominal surgery. | Gian Luca Baiocchi Michele Diana Luigi Boni | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，27： | 19 |
| 2 | NIR-II ?uorescence in vivo confocal microscopy with aggregation-induced emission dots显示文摘Significantly reduced tissue scattering of fluorescence signals in the second near-infrared(NIR-Ⅱ,1,000–1,700 nm)spectral region offers opportunities for large-depth in vivo bioimaging.Nowadays,most reported works concerning NIR-II fluorescence in vivo bioimaging are realized by wide-field illumination and 2D-arrayed detection(e.g.,via InGaAs camera),which has high temporal resolution but limited spatial resolution due to out-of-focus signals.Combining NIR-II fluorescence imaging with confocal microscopy is a good approach to achieve high-spatial resolution visualization of biosamples even at deep tissues.In this presented work,a NIR-II fluorescence confocal microscopic system was setup.By using a kind of aggregation-induced emission(AIE)dots as NIR-II fluorescent probes,800 lm-deep 3D in vivo cerebrovascular imaging of a mouse was obtained,and the spatial resolution at 700 lm depth could reach 8.78 lm.Moreover,the time-correlated single photon counting(TCSPC)technique and femtosecond laser excitation were introduced into NIR-II fluorescence confocal microscopy,and in vivo confocal NIR-II fluorescence lifetime microscopic imaging(FLIM)of mouse cerebral vasculature was successfully realized. | Wenbin Yu Bing Guo Hequn Zhang Jing Zhou Xiaoming Yu Liang Zhu Dingwei Xue Wen Liu Xianhe Sun Jun Qian | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，6： | 10 |
| 3 | Near-infrared fluorescence sentinel lymph node detection in gastric cancer: A pilot study显示文摘AIM: To investigate feasibility and accuracy of nearinfrared fluorescence imaging using indocyanine green: nanocolloid for sentinel lymph node(SLN) detection in gastric cancer.METHODS: A prospective, single-institution, phaseI feasibility trial was conducted. Patients suffering from gastric cancer and planned for gastrectomy were included. During surgery, a subserosal injection of 1.6 m L ICG:Nanocoll was administered around the tumor. NIR fluorescence imaging of the abdominal cavity was performed using the Mini-FLARE? NIR fluorescence imaging system. Lymphatic pathways and SLNs were visualized. Of every detected SLN, the corresponding lymph node station, signal-to-background ratio and histopathological diagnosis was determined. Patients underwent standard-of-care gastrectomy. Detected SLNs outside the standard dissection planes were also resected and evaluated.RESULTS: Twenty-six patients were enrolled. Four patients were excluded because distant metastases were found during surgery or due to technical failure of the injection. In 21 of the remaining 22 patients, at least 1 SLN was detected by NIR Fluorescence imaging(mean 3.1 SLNs; range 1-6). In 8 of the 21 patients, tumor-positive LNs were found. Overall accuracy of the technique was 90%(70%-99%; 95%CI), which decreased by higher p T-stage(100%, 100%, 100%, 90%, 0% for respectively Tx, T1, T2, T3, T4 tumors). All NIR-negative SLNs were completely effaced by tumor. Mean fluorescence signal-to-background ratio of SLNs was 4.4(range 1.4-19.8). In 8 of the 21 patients, SLNs outside the standard resection plane were identified, that contained malignant cells in 2 patients.CONCLUSION: This study shows successful use of ICG:Nanocoll as lymphatic tracer for SLN detection in gastric cancer. Moreover, tumor-containing LNs outside the standard dissection planes were identified. | Quirijn RJG Tummers Leonora SF Boogerd Wobbe O de Steur Floris PR Verbeek Martin C Boonstra Henricus JM Handgraaf John V Frangioni Cornelis JH van de Velde Henk H Hartgrink Alexander L Vahrmeijer | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，13： | 9 |
| 4 | Clinical applications of 5-aminolevulinic acid-mediated fluorescence for gastric cancer显示文摘5-aminolevulinic acid(ALA) is a naturally occurring amino acid that is a protoporphyrin IX(Pp IX) precursor and a next-generation photosensitive substance. After exogenous administration of ALA, Pp IX specifically accumulates in cancer cells owing to the impaired metabolism of ALA to Pp IX in mitochondria, which results in a red fluorescence following irradiation with blue light and the formation of singlet oxygen. Fluorescence navigation by photodynamic diagnosis(PDD) using ALA provides good visualization and detection of gastric cancer lesions and is a potentially valuable diagnostic tool for gastric cancer for evaluating both the surgical resection margins and extension of the lesion. Furthermore, PDD using ALA might be used to detect peritoneal metastases during preoperative staging laparoscopy, where it could provide useful information for the selection of a therapeutic approach. Another promising application for this modality is in the evaluation of lymph node metastases. Photodynamic therapy(PDT) using ALA to cause selective damage based on the accumulation of a photosensitizer in malignant tissue is expected to be a non-invasive endoscopic treatment for superficial early gastric cancer. ALA has the potential to be used not only as a diagnostic agent but also as a therapeutic drug, resulting in a new strategy for cancer diagnosis and therapy. Here, we review the current use of PDD and PDT in gastric cancer and evaluate its future potential beyond conventional modalities combined with a light energy upconverter, a light-emitting diode and nearinfrared rays as light sources. | Tsutomu Namikawa Tomoaki Yatabe Keiji Inoue Taro Shuin Kazuhiro Hanazaki | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，29： | 6 |
| 5 | In Situ Synthesis of Fluorescent Mesoporous Silica–Carbon Dot Nanohybrids Featuring Folate Receptor-Overexpressing Cancer Cell Targeting and Drug Delivery显示文摘Multifunctional nanocarrier-based theranostics is supposed to overcome some key problems in cancer treatment.In this work,a novel method for the preparation of a fluorescent mesoporous silica–carbon dot nanohybrid was developed.Carbon dots(CDs),from folic acid as the raw material,were prepared in situ and anchored on the surface of amino-modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles(MSNs–NH2) via a microwave-assisted solvothermal reaction.The as-prepared nanohybrid(designated MSNs–CDs) not only exhibited strong and stable yellow emission but also preserved the unique features of MSNs(e.g.,mesoporous structure,large specific surface area,and good biocompatibility),demonstrating a potential capability for fluorescence imagingguided drug delivery.More interestingly,the MSNs–CDs nanohybrid was able to selectively target folate receptor-overexpressing cancer cells(e.g.,HeLa),indicating that folic acid still retained its function even after undergoing the solvothermal reaction.Benefited by these excellent properties,the fluorescent MSNs–CDs nanohybrid can be employed as a fluorescence-guided nanocarrier for the targeted deliveryof anticancer drugs(e.g.,doxorubicin),thereby enhancing chemotherapeutic efficacy and reducing side effects.Our studies may provide a facile strategy for the fabrication of multifunctional MSN-based theranostic platforms,which is beneficial in the diagnosis and therapy of cancers in future. | Shuai Zhao Shan Sun Kai Jiang Yuhui Wang Yu Liu Song Wu Zhongjun Li Qinghai Shu Hengwei Lin | 2019 | Nano-Micro Letters2019，11，2： | 5 |
| 6 | Extraction of Target Fluorescence Signal from In Vivo Background Signal Using Image Subtraction Algorithm显示文摘Challenges remain in fluorescence reflectance imaging (FRI) in in vivo experiments, since the target fluorescence signal is often contaminated by the high level of background signal originated from autofluorescence and leakage of excitation light. In this paper, we propose an image subtraction algorithm based on two images acquired using two excitation filters with different spectral regions. One in vivo experiment with a mouse locally injected with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) was conducted to calculate the subtraction coefficient used in our studies and to validate the subtraction result when the exact position of the target fluorescence signal was known. Another in vivo experiment employing a nude mouse implanted with green fluorescent protein (GFP)—expressing colon tumor was conducted to demonstrate the performance of the employed method to extract target fluorescence signal when the exact position of the target fluorescence signal was unknown. The subtraction results show that this image subtraction algorithm can effectively extract the target fluorescence signal and quantitative analysis results demonstrate that the target-to-background ratio (TBR) can be significantly improved by 33.5 times after background signal subtraction. | Liu, Fei Liu, Xin Zhang, Bin Bai, Jing | 2012 | International Journal of Automation and computing2012，9，3： | 4 |
| 7 | Evaluation of COC183B2 antibody targeting ovarian cancer by near-infrared fluorescence imaging显示文摘Objective: To evaluate the imaging potential of a novel near-infrared(NIR) probe conjugated to COC183 B2 monoclonal antibodies(MAb) in ovarian cancer(OC).Methods: The expression of OC183 B2 antigen in OC was determined by immunohistochemical(IHC) staining using tissue microarrays with the H-score system and immunofluorescence(IF) staining of tumor cell lines.Imaging probes with the NIR fluorescent dye cyanine 7(Cy7) conjugated to COC183 B2 Mab were chemically engineered. OC183 B2-positive human OC cells(SKOV3-Luc) were injected subcutaneously into BALB/c nude mice. Bioluminescent imaging(BLI) was performed to detect tumor location and growth. COC183 B2-Cy7 at 1.1,3.3, 10, or 30 μg were used for in vivo fluorescence imaging, and phosphate-buffered saline(PBS), free Cy7 dye and mouse isotype immunoglobulin G(IgG)-Cy7(delivered at the same doses as COC183 B2-Cy7) were used as controls.Results: The expression of OC183 B2 with a high H-score was more prevalent in OC tissue than fallopian tube(FT) tissue. Among 417 OC patients, the expression of OC183 B2 was significantly correlated with the histological subtype, histological grade, residual tumor size, relapse state and survival status. IF staining demonstrated that COC183 B2 specifically expressed in SKOV3 cells but not HeLa cells. In vivo NIR fluorescence imaging indicated that COC183 B2-Cy7 was mainly distributed in the xenograft and liver with optimal tumor-to-background(T/B)ratios in the xenograft at 30 μg dose. The highest fluorescent signals in the tumor were observed at 96 h postinjection(hpi). Ex vivo fluorescence imaging revealed the fluorescent signals mainly from the tumor and liver. IHC analysis confirmed that xenografts were OC183 B2 positive.Conclusions: COC183 B2 is a good candidate for NIR fluorescence imaging and imaging-guided surgery in OC. | Chen Zhang Xinyu Ling Yanxiu Guo Cunzhong Yuan Hongyan Cheng Xue Ye Ruiqiong Ma Yinli Zhang Yi Li Xiaohong Chang Beihua Kong Tao Liu Heng Cui | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2019，31，4： | 4 |
| 8 | Self-assembled thermosensitive luminescent nanoparticles with peptide-Au conjugates for cellular imaging and drug delivery显示文摘A facile and efficient strategy has been developed to fabricate a multifunctional,theranostic anticancer drug delivery platform featuring active targeting,controlled drug release and fluorescence imaging for real-time control of delivery.To this end,thermo sensitive poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide)(PNIPAM)nanospheres are decorated with peptide-Au cluster conjugates as a smart nanomedicine platform.A sophisticated trifunctional peptide is designed to release the anticancer drug doxorubicin(DOX),target cells and reduce Au^3+ions to form luminescent Au cluste rs.Importantly,the peptide-Au cluster moieties are attached to the PNIPAM nanospheres via amide bonds rather than noncovalent interactions,significantly improving their stability in biological medium and drug release efficiency.The in vitro experiments showed that DOX was released in an efficient and controlled manner under physiological conditions. | Xiaoyuan Zhang Wei Liu Haixia Wang Xinne Zhao Zhenfang Zhang Gerd Ulrich Nienhaus Li Shang Zhiqiang Su | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，3： | 3 |
| 9 | Enzymatic activity and chlorophyll fluorescence imaging of maize seedlings (Zea mays L.) after exposure to low doses of chlorsulfuron and cadmium显示文摘The aim of this research was to study the influence of chlorsulfuron residue and cadmium on the enzymatic activity and photosynthetic apparatus of maize(Zea mays L.) plants. Chlorsulfuron and cadmium at 0.001 and 5.0 mg kg–1, respectively, were mixed and applied to soil prior to planting. The levels of chlorsulfuron-and cadmium-induced stress to plants were estimated by growth, chlorophyll content, lipid peroxide content, enzyme activities, and major fluorescence parameters of chlorophyll(revealed by the fluorescence imaging system Fluor Cam). Chlorsulfuron negatively affected the chlorophyll content, photochemical efficiency of photosystem II in the dark-adapted state, the maximum efficiency of photosystem II, photochemical quenching coefficient, and steady-state fluorescence decline ratio in the leaves of maize seedlings. However, cadmium did not produce noticeable changes. Plants that were exposed to both chlorsulfuron and cadmium showed an obvious increase in the steady-state fluorescence decline ratio. These results implied that the seedlings possessed more resistance to cadmium than to chlorsulfuron and their resistance to chlorsulfuron toxicity was enhanced by the presence of cadmium. The results also suggested that chlorophyll fluorescence imaging reveals overall alterations within the leaves but may not reflect small-scale effects on tissues, as numeric values of specific parameters are averages of the data collected from the whole leaf. | ZHAO-Li-juan XIE Jing-fang ZHANG Hong WANG Zhen-tao JIANG Hong-jin GAO Shao-long | 2018 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2018，17，4： | 3 |
| 10 | Transcriptional mechanism of IRF8 and PU.1 governs microglial activation in neurodegenerative condition显示文摘Microglial activation occurs in divergent neuropathological conditions.Such microglial event has the key involvement in the progression of CNS diseases.However,the transcriptional mechanism governing microglial activation remains poorly understood.Here,we investigate the microglial response to traumatic injuryinduced neurodegeneration by the 3D fluorescence imaging technique.We show that transcription factors IRF8 and PU.1 are both indispensible for microglial activation,as their specific post-developmental deletion in microglia abolishes the process.Mechanistically,we reveal that IRF8 and PU.1 directly target the gene transcription of each other in a positive feedback to sustain their highly enhaneed expression during microglial activation.Moreover,IRF8 and PU.1 dictate the microglial response by cooperatively acting through the composite IRF-ETS motifs that are specifically enriched on microglial activation-related genes.This action of cooperative transcription can be further verified bio chemically by the synergetic binding of IRF8 and PU.1 proteins to the composite-motif DNA.Our study has therefore elucidated the central transcriptional mechanism of microglial activation in response to neurodegenerative condition. | Nan Zhou Kaili Liu Yue Sun Ying Cao Jing Yang | 2019 | Protein & Cell2019，10，2： | 3 |
| 11 | In vivo longitudinal and multimodal imaging of hypoxia-inducible factor 1a and angiogenesis in breast cancer显示文摘Background:Angiogenesis and hypoxia-inducible factor 1a(HIF-1a)play major roles in solid tumors.This study aimed to establish a longitudinal and multimodal imaging model for in vivo evaluation of HIF1a and angiogenesis in breast cancer.Methods:By transfection of a 5 hypoxia-responsive element(HRE)/green fluorescent protein(GFP)plasmid,the cell line Ca761-hregfp was established,which emitted green fluorescence triggered by HIF-1a under hypoxia.The cells were subjected to CoCl2-simulated hypoxia to confirm the imaging strategy.We grew Ca761-hre-gfp cells in the left rear flanks of twelve 615 mice.Experiments were conducted on days 4,9,15,and 19.For in vivo analysis,Ca761-hre-gfp subcutaneous allografted tumors were imaged in vivo using contrast-enhanced ultrasound(CEUS)and fluorescence imaging(FLI)during tumor development.The tumor size,CEUS peak intensity,and FLI photons were measured to evaluate tumor growth,angiogenesis,and HIF-1a activity,respectively.After each experiment,three mice were randomly sacrificed and tumor specimens were collected to examine HIF-1a activity and the microvessel density(MVD).Results:In vitro,both green fluorescence and HIF-1a expression were detected in Ca761-hre-gfp cells treated with CoCl2,indicating the suitability of the cells to detect HIF-1a activity.In vivo,HIF-1a activity first increased and then decreased,which was significantly correlated with angiogenic changes(r=0.803,P=0.005).These changes were confirmed by immunohistochemical staining of HIF-1a and MVD.Conclusions:The findings validated the Ca761-hre-gfp murine allograft model for reliable evaluation of HIF-1a activity and angiogenesis longitudinally using both molecular and pre-clinical non-invasive imaging modalities.The cell line may be useful for studies of anti-HIF pathway therapies. | He-Wen Tang Hai-Liang Feng Ming Wang Qing-Li Zhu Yu-Qin Liu Yu-Xin Jiang | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，2： | 2 |
| 12 | Synthesis and application of near-infrared substituted rhodamines显示文摘Near infrared(NIR) fluorescent probes are highly attractive in the field of fluorescent imaging of living organisms for their outstanding signal-to-noise ratio, strong tissue penetration and low biotoxicity.Herein, we summarized some recent progress in the synthesis and application of NIR rhodamines by replacing the bridging oxygen atom with main group elements such as silicon and phosphorus. | Min Li Yuntao Li Xijing Wang Xiaoyan Cui Ting Wang | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，10： | 1 |
| 13 | A carbazole-hemicyanine dye based ratiometric fluorescent probe for selective detection of bisulfite(HSO_3^-)in cells and C. elegans显示文摘Bisulfite(HSO_3) is an important sulfur dioxide(SO_2) derivative, which plays a major role in many physiological processes and is also closely associated with a variety of diseases. Thus the development of highly selective and sensitive fluorescent probes is essential to detect HSO_3 in living cells. In this work,we report the synthesis and analysis of a ratiometric fluorescent probe for selective detection of HSO_3 based on the 1,4-nucleophilic addition reaction with the carbazole as an electron donor(D) and aldehyde group as an electron acceptor(A). The addition of HSO_3 and other ions to our probe can be observed by UV vis and fluorescence spectrometry. Our investigation proved that the probe is highly selective and sensitive for HSO_3 and ratiometric changes. Moreover, the probe has good cell permeability and was successfully applied to the detection of exogenous HSO_3 in Hela cells and C. elegans. | Keying Bi Rui Tan Ruiting Hao Lanxi Miao Yanqi He Xianghua Wu Junfeng Zhang Rui Xu | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Diagnostic imaging advances in murine models of colitis显示文摘Inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD) such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are chronic-remittent inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract still evoking challenging clinical diagnostic and therapeutic situations. Murine models of experimental colitis are a vital component of research into human IBD concerning questions of its complex pathogenesis or the evaluation of potential new drugs. To monitor the course of colitis, to the present day, classical parameters like histological tissue alterations or analysis of mucosal cytokine/chemokine expression often require euthanasia of animals. Recent advances mean revolutionary noninvasive imaging techniques for in vivo murine colitis diagnostics are increasingly available. These novel and emerging imaging techniques not only allow direct visualization of intestinal inflammation, but also enable molecular imaging and targeting of specific alterations of the inflamed murine mucosa. For the first time, in vivo imaging techniques allow for longitudinal examinations and evaluation of intra-individual therapeutic response. This review discusses the latest developments in the different fields of ultrasound, molecularly targeted contrast agent ultrasound, fluorescence endoscopy, confocal laser endomicroscopy as well as tomographic imaging with magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography and fluorescence-mediated tomography,discussing their individual limitations and potential future diagnostic applications in the management of human patients with IBD. | Markus Brückner Philipp Lenz Marcus M Mücke Faekah Gohar Peter Willeke Dirk Domagk Dominik Bettenworth | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，3： | 1 |
| 15 | On Fluorophore Imaging by Diffusion Equation Model:Decompositions and Optimizations显示文摘Fluorescence imaging is a target-specific molecular imaging technology using absorption coefficient of fluorophore.For this imaging model governed by an inverse problem for the coupled diffusion system,which describes the interaction of the excitation field from several boundary sources and the corresponding emission field,we reformulate it as an optimization problem.For solving this non-quadratic optimizing problem,we propose a decomposition scheme,which extracts the horizontal information of the target from the boundary measurement data directly.The realizability of this hybrid imaging scheme is rigorously proved mathematically for cubic and ellipsoid targets,by constructing an indicator function for the horizontal location of the target explicitly.Then based on this horizonal location as a good initial guess for the iteration process,the cost functional is optimized efficiently using the trust domain scheme.Numerical implementations are provided to show the validity of the proposed scheme. | Li-yan WANG Ji-jun LIU | 2020 | Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica2020，36，1： | 0 |
| 16 | Glutathione-capped quantum dots for plasma membrane labeling and membrane potential imaging显示文摘The plasma membrane of cells is a crucial biological membrane that involved in a variety of cellular processes including cell signaling transduction through membrane electrical activity.Recently,monitoring membrane electrical activity using fluorescence imaging has attracted numerous attentions for its potential applications in evaluating how the nervous system works.However,the development of ideal fluorescent voltage-sensitive probes with both high membrane labeling efficiency and voltage sensitivity is still retain a big challenge.Herein,glutathionecapped CdSe@ZnS quantum dots (CdSe@ZnS-GSH QDs) with a size of 2.5 nm and an emission peak at 520 nm are synthesized using a facile ligand exchange method for plasma membrane labeling and membrane potential imaging.The as-synthesized CdSe@ZnS-GSH QDs can effectively label cell membrane at neutral pH within 30 min and exhibit excellent optical stability in continuous imaging for up to 60 min.With the test concentration up to 200 nM,CdSe@ZnS-GSH QDs show high biocompatibility to cells and do not affect cell proliferation,disturb cell membrane integrity or cause apoptosis and necrosis of cells.Then,a two-component voltage sensor strategy based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between CdSe@ZnS-GSH QDs and the dipicrylamine (DPA) is successfully developed to monitor the membrane potential by the fluorescence of CdSe@ZnS-GSH QDs.This study offers a facile strategy for labeling plasma membrane and monitoring the membrane potential of cells and will hold great potential in the research of signaling within intact neuronal circuits. | Guangcun Chen Yejun Zhang Zhao Peng Dehua Huang Chunyan Li Qiangbin Wang | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，6： | 0 |
| 17 | Recent advances in targeted endoscopic imaging:Early detection of gastrointestinal neoplasms显示文摘Molecular imaging has emerged as a new discipline in gastrointestinal endoscopy.This technology encompasses modalities that can visualize disease-specific morphological or functional tissue changes based on the molecular signature of individual cells.Molecular imaging has several advantages including minimal damage to tissues,repetitive visualization,and utility for conducting quantitative analyses.Advancements in basic science coupled with endoscopy have made early detection of gastrointestinal cancer possible.Molecular imaging during gastrointestinal endoscopy requires thedevelopment of safe biomarkers and exogenous probes to detect molecular changes in cells with high specificity anda high signal-to-background ratio.Additionally,a high-resolution endoscope with an accurate wide-field viewing capability must be developed.Targeted endoscopic imaging is expected to improve early diagnosis and individual therapy of gastrointestinal cancer. | Yong-Soo Kwon Young-Seok Cho Tae-Jong Yoon Ho-Shik Kim Myung-Gyu Choi | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2012，4，3： | 0 |
| 18 | Conjugated polymer nanoparticles as fluorescence switch for selective cell imaging显示文摘Fluorescence switch plays a vital role in bioelectronics and bioimaging.Herein,we presented a new kind of facile electrostatic complex nanoparticles(ECNs)for fluorescence switching in cells and marking of individual cell.The ECNs were prepared by mixing positively charged poly(6-(2-(thiophen-3-yl)ethoxy)hexyl trimethylammonium bromide)(PT)and negatively charged diarylethene sodium salt(DAECOONa).DAE-COONa is a photoswitchable molecule which can be transformed between the ring-closed fo rm and ring-open form under the irradiation of UV or visible light.The closed-form of DAE-COONa can efficie ntly quench the fluorescence of PT through intermolecular energy transfer,while the open form of DAE-COONa does not influence the emission of PT.Thus,the fluorescence of ECNs can be modulated by light irradiation,and the ECNs with good fluorescence switching performance have been employed for fluorescence imaging and individual cell lighting up process successfully.We demonstrate that the electrostatic complex strategy provides a facile method to construct fluorescence switch fo r selective cell marking and imaging applications. | Ke Peng Fengting Lv Huan Lu Jianwu Wang Hao Zhao Libing Liu Shu Wang | 2020 | Chinese Chemical Letters2020，31，3： | 0 |
| 19 | Progress on photochromic diarylethenes with aggregation induced emission显示文摘Among various photochromic compounds, diarylethenes (DAEs)have been widely studied and applied due to their excellent thermal bistability and fatigue resistance.Most researches are focused on the properties and applications of DAEs in solution.However, they meet the problem of fluorescence quenching at high concentration or at solid state which limits their performance in the practical applications.Fortunately,the DAE based photochromic aggregation-induced emission (AIE) materials do well in addressing this problem.This work here reviews the current research progress on the structures,properties and applications of the DAE based photochromic AIE materials and points out some existing problems so as to promote subsequent development of this field in the future. | Nuo-Hua XIE Ying CHEN Huan YE Chong LI Ming-Qiang ZHU | 2018 | Frontiers of Optoelectronics2018，11，4： | 0 |
| 20 | Excimer-based Activatable Fluorescent Sensor for Sensitive Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase显示文摘The accurate detection of related biomarkers at early stage is crucial in diagnosis and therapy of cancer.Small molecule fluorescence probes stand out acting as efficient tools to detect biomolecules,especially biomacromolecules.Herein,a new probe that features excimer formation has been designed to detect cancer-related biomarker alkaline phosphatase(ALP).The probe shows high sensitivity to ALP with a low limit detection of 0.13 U/L and high selectivity with resistance to the interference in the complex physiological system.Furthermore,this probe presents good biocompatibility with negligible cytotoxicity and displays remarkable cell imaging functions,which allows for its application in biosystems.Theoretical simulation validates the high affinity of the probe with ALP and depicts the details of the interaction modes,which provides the possible mechanisms underlying the efficient detection of the probe in atomic level.The study of synthesis,properties and applications of the activatable emissive excimers not only enriches the tools to detect ALP,but also provides a new strategy to comprehend the pathogenic mechanism of enzyme-related diseases. | YUAN Fang LI Yang CHEN Zhenjuan ZHANG Jianjian NING Lulu YANG Xiao-Feng PU Kanyi | 2021 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2021，37，4： | 0 |
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