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| 1 | Transmission routes of 2019-nCoV and controlsin dental practice显示文摘A novel β-coronavirus(2019-nCoV) caused severe and even fatal pneumonia explored in a seafood market of Wuhan city, Hubei province, China, and rapidly spread to other provinces of China and other countries. The 2019-nCoV was different from SARS-Co V,but shared the same host receptor the human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2(ACE2). The natural host of 2019-nCoV may be the bat Rhinolophus affinis as 2019-nCoV showed 96.2% of whole-genome identity to Bat Co V Ra TG13. The person-to-person transmission routes of 2019-nCoV included direct transmission, such as cough, sneeze, droplet inhalation transmission, and contact transmission, such as the contact with oral, nasal, and eye mucous membranes. 2019-nCoV can also be transmitted through the saliva, and the fecal–oral routes may also be a potential person-to-person transmission route. The participants in dental practice expose to tremendous risk of 2019-nCoV infection due to the face-to-face communication and the exposure to saliva, blood, and other body fluids, and the handling of sharp instruments. Dental professionals play great roles in preventing the transmission of2019-nCoV. Here we recommend the infection control measures during dental practice to block the person-to-person transmission routes in dental clinics and hospitals. | Xian Peng Xin Xu Yuqing Li Lei Cheng Xuedong Zhou Biao Ren | 2020 | International Journal of Oral Science2020，12，1： | 29 |
| 2 | 预约挂号失约相关因素调查分析显示文摘 | 陈惠容 柳青 | 2006 | 中国卫生统计2006，23，6： | 25 |
| 3 | 基于开源平台的中小型WebGIS应用研究显示文摘侧重分析了开源WebGIS平台的技术特点,并根据其成本低廉和良好的扩展性、部署的灵活性,提出采用开源平台构建中小型WebGIS应用的解决方案,对于普及GIS应用,促进地理空间信息共享具有借鉴意义。 | 朱俊丰 赵俊三 | 2008 | 地理空间信息2008，6，1： | 14 |
| 4 | 小麦纹枯病发病规律及防治技术显示文摘 | 牛本永 周玉琴 朱衣成 | 2006 | 河南农业科学2006，35，4： | 12 |
| 5 | 花绒坚甲幼虫形态简介显示文摘花绒坚甲Dastarcus longulus Sharp属鞘翅目、坚甲科,是一些大型天牛害虫的重要寄生天敌。关于该虫的形态及生物学特性近年已有数篇报道。因其虫体为乳白色,肉眼观察头部不明显,胸腹部由前向后各体节依次膨大,酷似蝇蛆,所以,一直认为花绒坚甲幼虫的形态特征是“蛆式”或“蛆形”。但实际上其幼虫有极小的头部和3对退化的胸足(老熟幼虫)。 | 周亚君 | 1989 | 应用昆虫学报1989，47，5： | 12 |
| 6 | 芸薹属作物小孢子技术的发展与应用显示文摘 | 史庆馨 | 2005 | 北方园艺2005，，4： | 9 |
| 7 | Weighted estimates for the multilinear commutators of the Littlewood-Paley operators显示文摘In this paper, weighted Lp estimates and sharp weighted endpoint estimates for the mul-tilinear commutators of the Littlewood-Paley operators are established. | XUE QingYing DING Yong | 2009 | Science China Mathematics2009，52，9： | 8 |
| 8 | 小麦苗期抗纹枯病鉴定方法的改良及抗病品种筛选显示文摘小麦纹枯病又称尖眼斑(点)病,是由禾谷丝核菌(Rhizoctonia cerealis)和立枯丝核菌(Rhizoctonia solani)引起的一种以土壤传播为主的小麦真菌病害[1]。引起小麦纹枯病的病原菌主要是禾谷丝核菌的第一菌丝融合群(CAG-1)[2~4]。 | 余蓬勃 任妍 侯玮秀 郑跃婷 李林杰 王月 耿君佑 陈锋 | 2019 | 植物病理学报2019，0，5： | 7 |
| 9 | Variation character of stagnation point heat flux for hypersonic pointed bodies from continuum to rarefied flow states and its bridge function study显示文摘This paper is a research on the variation character of stagnation point heat flux for hypersonic pointed bodies from continuum to rarefied flow states by using theoretical analysis and numerical simulation methods. The newly developed near space hypersonic cruise vehicles have sharp noses and wingtips,which desires exact and relatively simple methods to estimate the stagnation point heat flux. With the decrease of the curvature radius of the leading edge,the flow becomes rarefied gradually,and viscous interaction effects and rarefied gas effects come forth successively,which results in that the classical Fay-Riddell equation under continuum hypothesis will become invalid and the variation of stagnation point heat flux is characterized by a new trend. The heat flux approaches the free molecular flow limit instead of an infinite value when the curvature radius of the leading edge tends to 0. The physical mechanism behind this phenomenon remains in need of theoretical study. Firstly,due to the fact that the whole flow regime can be described by Boltzmann equation,the continuum and rarefied flow are analyzed under a uniform framework. A relationship is established between the molecular collision insufficiency in rarefied flow and the failure of Fourier's heat conduction law along with the increasing significance of the nonlinear heat flux. Then based on an inspiration drew from Burnett approximation,control factors are grasped and a specific heat flux expression containing the nonlinear term is designed in the stagnation region of hypersonic leading edge. Together with flow pattern analysis,the ratio of nonlinear to linear heat flux Wr is theoretically obtained as a parameter which reflects the influence of nonlinear factors,i.e. a criterion to classify the hypersonic rarefied flows. Ultimately,based on the characteristic parameter Wr,a bridge function with physical background is constructed,which predicts comparative reasonable results in coincidence well with DSMC and experimental data in the whole flow regime. | WANG ZhiHui BAO Lin TONG BingGang | 2009 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2009，52，12： | 6 |
| 10 | RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS Sharp Conditions of Global Existence for Klein-Gordon-Zakharov Equations in Three Space Dimensions显示文摘1 Introduction In the present paper, we consider the Cauchy problem of the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov equations with different propagation speeds in three space dimensions: | 张健 甘在会 | 2005 | 数学进展2005，34，2： | 5 |
| 11 | 基于VaR的投资组合保险策略绩效评价研究显示文摘本文用引入VaR作为投资组合保险策略绩效评价指标,分析CPPI策略、TIPP策略、OBPI策略的绩效,并与CM策略和B&H策略进行比较。发现基于VaR的绩效评价与基于SHARP比率的绩效评价相悖。 | 刘鹏 杨华峰 史本山 | 2010 | 金融理论与实践2010，，4： | 5 |
| 12 | 基于C Sharp和PLC的联轴节贴合率自动检测系统设计显示文摘以C Sharp计算机编程语言、三菱FX3U-16M PLC为核心设计了某车型联轴节贴合率自动检测系统,实现了贴合率检测的自动化和人机界面友好化。该系统通过PLC获取各传感器信息,控制指示灯显示系统工作状态,并发射高速脉冲驱动步进电机和伺服电机,以实现设备的精确运转;采用C Sharp编写用户操作界面,与PLC进行交互通讯,控制CCD线阵相机获取联轴节内孔图像,对获取的图像进行处理、计算,输出和查看检测结果及图像。 | 冯自立 成洪川 夏长鹏 赵娟 | 2015 | 制造业自动化2015，37，6： | 5 |
| 13 | 三种C Sharp调用Matlab方式的研究显示文摘常用的程序设计语言在统计方面存在不足,Matlab可以弥补这方面的不足,但Matlab在界面设计、运行效率上无法令人满意.在实际的项目开发中,特别当项目的主要功能是统计分析、模拟仿真时,一方面要有友好的用户界面,另一方面又要进行统计分析、模拟仿真,因而要将Matlab与程序设计语言进行集成开发.C Sharp是流行的程序设计语言,研究了C Sharp与Matlab集成的三种方式:C Sharp直接访问Matlab内置函数、构建.NET程序集和创建C语言共享库,通过比较可知:创建C语言共享库运行效率最高,但是稳定性不好;直接访问Matlab内置函数运行稳定,但是效率最低;构建.NET程序集方式运行稳定,并且效率较高.综合考虑,在实际应用中,采用构建.NET程序集的方式来集成C Sharp和Matlab应优先考虑. | 秦春影 喻晓锋 仝海燕 唐淑萍 | 2012 | 菏泽学院学报2012，34，2： | 4 |
| 14 | Fabrication of sharp silicon hollow microneedles by deep-reactive ion etching towards minimally invasive diagnostics显示文摘Microneedle technologies have the potential for expanding the capabilities of wearable health monitoring from physiology to biochemistry.This paper presents the fabrication of silicon hollow microneedles by a deep-reactive ion etching(DRIE)process,with the aim of exploring the feasibility of microneedle-based in-vivo monitoring of biomarkers in skin fluid.Such devices shall have the ability to allow the sensing elements to be integrated either within the needle borehole or on the backside of the device,relying on capillary filling of the borehole with dermal interstitial fluid(ISF)for transporting clinically relevant biomarkers to the sensor sites.The modified DRIE process was utilized for the anisotropic etching of circular holes with diameters as small as 30μm to a depth of>300μm by enhancing ion bombardment to efficiently remove the fluorocarbon passivation polymer.Afterward,isotropic wet and/or dry etching was utilized to sharpen the needle due to faster etching at the pillar top,achieving tip radii as small as 5μm.Such sharp microneedles have been demonstrated to be sufficiently robust to penetrate porcine skin without needing any aids such as an impact-insertion applicator,with the needles remaining mechanically intact after repetitive penetrations.The capillary filling of DRIE-etched through-wafer holes with water has also been demonstrated,showing the feasibility of use to transport the analyte to the target sites. | Yan Li Hang Zhang Ruifeng Yang Yohan Laffitte Ulises Schmill Wenhan Hu Moufeed Kaddoura Eric J.M.Blondeel Bo Cui | 2019 | Microsystems & Nanoengineering2019，5，1： | 4 |
| 15 | A SHARP FUNCTION ESTIMATE FOR MULTILINEAR SINGULAR INTEGRAL OPERATORS显示文摘A variant shar p function estimate is established for the multilinear singular integral operators. Two applications of this estimate are also given. | Hu Guoen(Department of Applied Mathematics Institute of Information Engineering P. O. Box 1001-747, Zhengzhou 450002 PRC) | 2000 | Analysis in Theory and Applications2000，16，1： | 4 |
| 16 | 基于C Sharp的激光位移传感器校准装置测控软件设计显示文摘针对高精度激光位移传感器校准的需求,基于C Sharp设计了激光位移传感器自动校准装置测控软件,实现了对位移的测量、数据采集、数据处理、数据保存并显示结果等功能;测控软件对硬件设备的通信与控制采用了面向对象的编程思路,例如针对激光干涉仪、直线位移平台、数字多用表等设备,设计了相应的类,提高了软件的可拓展性,同时也便于系统硬件的升级;数据处理采用多种线性拟合算法计算激光位移传感器的线性度,满足不同情况下的参考需求;实验结果表明,测控软件系统运行稳定,数据的自动采集处理方便快捷,减小人工处理数据引入的误差,提高了激光位移传感器校准的准确性和效率。 | 童中雷 严利平 崔建军 邵宏伟 | 2018 | 计算机测量与控制2018，26，1： | 4 |
| 17 | 妊娠合并混合性结缔组织病显示文摘 | 王山米 刘国莉 张学武 | 2008 | 实用妇产科杂志2008，24，7： | 4 |
| 18 | Double balloon enteroscopy to retrieve an accidentally swallowed dental reamer deep in the jejunum显示文摘Accidentally swallowed foreign objects are not uncommon but difficult to manage without complications. We describe the case of a 68 year old man who accidentally a swallowed sharp-pointed dental reamer that had reached deep in his jejunum. Double balloon enteroscopic retrieval was performed with polypectomy snare but the reamer was entangled in the wire loop of the snare and penetrated the jejunal wall. After releasing the reamer by pushing and pulling the snare for approximately 30 min, the reamer was retrieved with biopsy forceps. This is the first report of double balloon enteroscopic removal of a dental reamer. Furthermore, this is a novel case with regard to decision making in situations when sharp objects are swallowed. | Shingo Kato Kazuhito Kani Hidehiko Takabayashi Ryuichi Yamamoto Koji Yakabi | 2011 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2011，3，4： | 4 |
| 19 | 嵌入式实时操作系统uC/OS-Ⅱ在Sharp LH79520处理器上的移植显示文摘研究了嵌入式实时操作系统uC/OS-Ⅱ的特点和内核结构,以及uC/OS-Ⅱ在目前流行的嵌入式微处理器Sharp LH79520上移植的方法。 | 那加 | 2007 | 测控技术2007，26，10： | 4 |
| 20 | TaCML36, a wheat calmodulin-like protein,positively participates in an immune response to Rhizoctonia cerealis显示文摘Sharp eyespot,mainly caused by the soil-borne fungus Rhizoctonia cerealis,affects wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)production worldwide.In this study,we isolated TaCML36 gene encoding a wheat calmodulin-like protein,and studied its defense role in protection against R.cerealis.Transcription of TaCML36 was significantly elevated by both R.cerealis infection and exogenous ethylene treatment.Transcription was higher in resistant wheat lines than in susceptible ones.There were copies of TaCML36 on chromosomes 5A,5B,and 5D.The TaCML36 protein is composed of 183 amino acids and contains two calcium-binding EFhand domains.Subcellular localization assays in wheat indicated that TaCML36 localizes in both the cytoplasm and nucleus.Virus-induced gene silencing and disease assessment indicated that compared to the controls,TaCML36-silenced wheat plants displayed significantly reduced resistance to R.cerealis and had greater fungal biomass,suggesting that knockdown of TaCML36 impaired host resistance.Knockdown of TaCML36 also significantly repressed expression of pathogenesis-related genes such as Chitinase 1,PDF35,and PR17C,the ethylene response factor-encoding gene TaPIE1,and ethylene biosynthesis gene ACO2.Collectively,our results suggest that TaCML36 positively participates in the innate immune response to R.cerealis infection by modulating expression of defense-associated genes possibly in the ethylene signaling pathway. | Lin Lu Wei Rong Ronghua Zhou Naxin Huo Zengyan Zhang | 2019 | The Crop Journal2019，7，5： | 3 |
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