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An assessment of global ocean wave energy resources over the last 45 a

查看全文 作  者:ZHENG [1,2,3]Chongwei;SHAO [1]Longtan;SHI [2]Wenli;SU [4]Qin;LIN [1,3]Gang;LI [2]Xunqiang;CHEN [3]Xiaobin 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis of Industrial Equipments, Dalian University of Technology;[2]College of Meteorology and Oceanography, People's Liberation Army University of Science & Technology;[3]Meteorological Unit,No. 92538, People's Liberation Army;[4]China Ocean Press高影响力机构 出  处:《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》索引2014年第33卷第1期,共10页高影响力期刊 基  金:The National Basic Research Program of China under contract No.2012CB957803;The Special fund for public welfare industry(Meteorology)under contract No.GYHY201306026 摘  要:Against the background of the current world facing an energy crisis,and human beings puzzled by the problems of environment and resources,developing clean energy sources becomes the inevitable choice to deal with a climate change and an energy shortage.A global ocean wave energy resource was reanalyzed by using ERA-40 wave reanalysis data 1957–2002 from European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts(ECMWF).An effective significant wave height is defined in the development of wave energy resources(short as effective SWH),and the total potential of wave energy is exploratively calculated.Synthetically considering a wave energy density,a wave energy level probability,the frequency of the effective SWH,the stability and long-term trend of wave energy density,a swell index and a wave energy storage,global ocean wave energy resources were reanalyzed and regionalized,providing reference to the development of wave energy resources such as wave power plant location,seawater desalination,heating,pumping. 关 键 词:海洋波浪能 能量资源 太阳能热水器 评估 中期天气预报 能量密度 ECMWF 能源危机
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