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| 1 | Recurrent anterior shoulder instability: Review of the literature and current concepts显示文摘The purpose of this review article is to discuss the clinical spectrum of recurrent traumatic anterior shoulder instability with the current concepts and controversies at the scientific level. Because of increasing participation of people from any age group of the population in sports activities, health care professionals dealing with the care of trauma patients must have a thorough understanding of the anatomy, patho-physiology, risk factors, and management of anterior shoulder instability. The risk factors for recurrent shoulder dislocation are young age, participation in high demand contact sports activities, presence of Hill-Sachs or osseous Bankart lesion, previous history of ipsilateral traumatic dislocation, ipsilateral rotator cuff or deltoid muscle insufficiency, and underlying ligamentous laxity. Achieving the best result for any particular patient depends onthe procedure that allows observation of the joint surfaces, provides the anatomical repair, maintains range of motion, and also can be applied with low rates of complications and recurrence. Although various surgical techniques have been described, a consensus does not exist and thus, orthopedic surgeons should follow and try to improve the current evidence-based treatment modalities for the patients. | Hakan Sofu Sarper Gürsu Nizamettin Ko?kara Ali ?ner Ahmet Issιn Yalkιn ?amurcu | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2014，2，11： | 10 |
| 2 | Comparison of corneal endothelial changes following phacoemulsification with transversal and torsional phacoemulsification machines显示文摘AIM:To compare and evaluate the phacoemulsification parameters and postoperative endothelial cell changes of two different phacoemulsification machines, each with different modes, but also to assess the relationship between postoperative endothelial cell loss and the phacoemulsification parameters, as well as the other factors in both groups.METHODS:This prospective observational study was comprised of consecutive eligible cataract patients operated with phacoemulsification technique performed by the same surgeon using either a WHITESTAR Signature Ellips FX(transversal, group 1) or Infiniti OZil IP(torsional, group 2) machine.RESULTS:The study included 86 patients. Baseline characteristics in the groups were similar. The median nuclear sclerosis grade was 3(2-4) in the first group and2(2-4) in the second group(P =0.265). Both groups had similar phacoemulsification needle times(group 1: 60.63±36 s; group 2: 55.98±30 s; P =0.789). The percentage of endothelial cell loss 30 d after surgery ranged from 3% to15% with a median of 7% in group 1, and from 2% to13% with a median of 6% in group 2; however, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups(P =0.407). Hexagonality(P =0.794) and the coefficient of variation(CV; P =0.142) did not differ significantly between the groups before and 30 d after surgery. Asignificant positive correlation was found between the endothelial cell loss and nuclear sclerosis grade(group1: P <0.001; group 2: P <0.001) and between the endothelial cell loss and average phacoemulsification power(group 1: P =0.007; group 2: P =0.008).CONCLUSION:Both of these machines were efficient,with similar endothelial cell loss. This endothelial cell loss was related to the increased nuclear sclerosis grade and increased phacoemulsification power. | Mustafa Atas Süleyman Demircan Arzu Seyhan Karatepe Hashas Ahmet Gülhan Gkmen Zararsιz | 2014 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2014，7，5： | 7 |
| 3 | Long-term aspirin pretreatment in the prevention of cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis in rats显示文摘AIM:To investigate the effects of long term pretreatment with low-,medium-and high-dose aspirin(acetylsalicylic acid,ASA) on a model of acute pancreatitis(AP) induced in rats.METHODS:Forty male Wistar rats were used.Three experimental groups,each consisting of eight animals,received low-(5 mg/kg per day),medium-(150 mg/kg per day) and high-dose(350 mg/kg per day) ASA in supplemented pellet chow for 100 d.Eight animals,serving as the AP-control group,and another eight,serving as reference value(RV) group,were fed with standard pellet chow for the same period.After pretreatment,AP was induced in the experimental animals by intraperitoneal administration of cerulein(2 × 50 μg/kg),while the RV group received saline in the same way.Twelve hours after the second injection,the animals were sacrificed.Pancreatic tissue and plasma samples were collected.One part of the collected pancreatic tissues was used for histopathological evaluation,and the remaining portion was homogenized.Cytokine levels [tumor necrosis factor,interleukin(IL)1β,IL-6],hemogram parameters,biochemical parameters(amylase and lipase),nuclear factor-κB,aspirin triggered lipoxins and parameters related to the antioxidant system(malondialdehyde,nitric oxide,hemeoxygenase-1,catalase and superoxide dismutase) were measured.RESULTS:Cerulein administration induced mild pancreatitis,characterized by interstitial edema(total histopathological score of 5.88 ± 0.44vs 0.25 ± 0.16,P < 0.001).Subsequent pancreatic tissue damage resulted in an increase in amylase(2829.71 ± 772.48 vs 984.57 ± 49.22 U/L,P = 0.001) and lipase(110.14 ± 75.84 U/L vs 4.71 ± 0.78 U/L,P < 0.001) in plasma,and leucocytes(6.89 ± 0.48 vs 4.36 ± 0.23,P = 0.001) in peripheral blood.Cytokines,IL-1β(18.81 ± 2.55 pg/μg vs 6.65 ± 0.24 pg/μg,P = 0.002) and IL-6(14.62 ± 1.98 pg/μg vs 9.09 ± 1.36 pg/μg,P = 0.04) in pancreatic tissue also increased.Aspirin pretreatment reduced the increase in the aforementioned parameters to a certain degree and partially improved the histopathological alterations caused by cerulein.No evidence of side effects related to chronic ASA administration(e.g.,inflammation or bleeding) was observed in the gastrointestinal tract in macroscopic and histopathological examination.CONCLUSION:Long term ASA pretreatment could prevent and/or ameliorate certain hematological,serological and histological alterations caused by ceruleininduced AP. | Ibrahim Akyazi Evren Eraslan Ahmet Gülubuk Elif Ergül Ekiz Zeynep L rakli Damla Haktanir Deniz Aktaran Bala Mete zkurt Erdal Matur Mukaddes zcan | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，19： | 5 |
| 4 | Exact solutions of nonlinear fractional differential equations by (G'/G)-expansion method显示文摘In this paper,we use the fractional complex transform and the(G'/G)-expansion method to study the nonlinear fractional differential equations and find the exact solutions.The fractional complex transform is proposed to convert a partial fractional differential equation with Jumarie’s modified Riemann–Liouville derivative into its ordinary differential equation.It is shown that the considered transform and method are very efficient and powerful in solving wide classes of nonlinear fractional order equations. | Ahmet Bekir zkan Güner | 2013 | Chinese Physics B2013，22，11： | 5 |
| 5 | 老年男性勃起功能及迟发性性腺功能减退症状与下尿路症状严重性的关系显示文摘本文旨在研究土耳其爱琴海地区的老年男性下尿路症状(LUTSs)、勃起功能障碍(ED)和有症状的迟发性性腺功能减退症(SLOH)三者间的关系。符合以下标准的500名男性患者被纳入该研究:40周岁以上;过去6个月内有稳定的性关系;在六个泌尿外科诊所之一进行过就诊登记。每位患者均行血清PSA、睾酮水平及尿流率的检测,并填写国际前列腺症状评分和生活质量评分(IPSS-QoL)量表、国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)问卷和老年男性症状(AMS)量表。在所有的研究对象中,23.9%的患者有轻度LUTSs,53.3%有中度LUTSS,22.8%有重度LUTSS。每组间总睾酮水平无明显差异。除此之外,69.6%的病人患有ED,且ED的发生率与LUTS严重性呈正相关。71.2%的患者出现SLOH(AMS〉27),且IPSS评分越高,严重的性腺功能减退症状的发生率也越高。相关性分析显示以上三种问卷分数之间有显著关联。总之,LUTS严重性是ED和SLOH的非年龄依赖性危险因素,LUTS严重性和SLOH症状之间似乎有显著的相关性,但还需要从病因学和生物学角度进行深入阐明。 | Ozan Bozkurt Deniz Bolat Omer Demir Oktay Ucer Ali Sahin Burak Ozcift Abdulkadir Pekta Tahir Turan Bilal H Gümü Ertan Cans Ahmet Bolukbasi Haluk Erol Adil Esenx | 2013 | Asian Journal of Andrology2013，15，6： | 4 |
| 6 | Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of Carbon-Mixed LiEr_(0.02)Fe_(0.98)PO_4 Cathode Material for Lithium-ion Batteries显示文摘LiEr0.02Fe0.98PO4/C composite cathode was synthesized by a simple solution method with polyethylene glycol (PEG) as the reductive agent and carbon source. The effect of erbium doping on the electrochemical behavior of LiFePO4 was studied in this paper. The samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and scanning electron microscopy and the electrochemical properties were investigated by the charge-discharge test. An initial discharge capacity of 149 mAh·g-1 was achieved for the LiEr0.02Fe0.98PO4/C composite cathode with a rate of 0.1 C. The electronic conductivity of Er doped LiFePO4/C was measured as 10-2 S·cm-1. The results indicated that erbium doping did not destroy the lattice structure of LiFePO4 and enlarge the lattice volume. These changes are beneficial to the improvement of the electrochemical performance of the LiFePO4 cathode. | Hüseyin Gktepe Halil Sahan Ahmet lgen Saban Patat | 2011 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2011，27，9： | 4 |
| 7 | Hepatic cystic echinococcosis:Percutaneous treatment as an outpatient procedure显示文摘Objective:To demonstrate utility and safety of the puncture aspiration injection and reospiration(PAIR)technique for outpatients.Methods:Percutaneous treatment with US guidance was applied to 33 patients for 44 cysts.Patients treated with the PAIR technique,were outpatients.PAIR and catheterization technique were evaluated for efficacy and safety of procedure and complication rates.Results:Thirty-five of 44 cysts were treated with the PAIR and 9 of 44 were treated with the catheterization technique.The success rate of the cysts Gharbi type 1(CEI)and type 2(Ct3a)treated with the PAIR technique was 1009.hi the follow up of 9 cysts treated with the catheterization technique,2 of them(22%)developed cyst infection and 1(11%)developed a biliary fistula.Conclusions:The PAIR technique was found to be an effective and safe approach in order to treat Gharbi type 1 and type 2 cysts percutaneously for outpatients.It has a very low complication rate in comparison with the catheterization technique.So every effort should be mode to finish the treatment with PAIR technique. | Mert Kroglu Bekir Erol Cemil Gürses Baris Türkbey Cem Yunus Bas Ahmet Sükrü Alparslan Banu Kale Kroglu Iclal Erdem Toslak Bülent eki Okan Akhan | 2014 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2014，7，3： | 4 |
| 8 | High adiponectin levels fail to protect against the risk of hypertension and,in women,against coronary disease:involvement in autoimmunity?显示文摘AIM:To investigate whether serum adiponectin protects against cardiometabolic risk in a population sample with prevailing metabolic syndrome.METHODS:Middle-aged adults representative of a general population with baseline circulating adiponectin measurements(n=1224)were analyzed prospectively at a mean of 3.8 years’follow-up,using continuous values or sex-specific tertiles.Total adiponectin was assayed by an ELISA kit.Type-2 diabetes was identified by criteria of the American Diabetes Association.Hypertension was defined as a blood pressure≥140 mmHg and/or≥90 mmHg and/or use of antihypertensive medication.Outcomes were predicted using Cox proportional hazards regression analysis in models that were controlled for potential confounders.RESULTS:In models of multiple linear regression,sex hormone-binding globulin,fasting insulin(inverse)and,in men,age were significant independent covariates of serum adiponectin which further tended in women to be positively associated with serum creatinine.Cox regression analyses for incident coronary heart disease(CHD),adjusted for sex,age,non-HDL cholesterol,waist circumference and C-reactive protein,revealed significant inverse association with adiponectin tertiles in men but not women(HR=0.66;95%CI:0.32-1.38 for highest tertile).Cox regression for type-2 diabetes in a similar model(wherein glucose replaced non-HDL cholesterol),adiponectin tertiles appeared to protect in each gender.HR for incident hypertension roughly displayed unity in each of the adiponectin tertiles(P-trend=0.67).CONCLUSION:High adiponectin levels failed to protect against the development of hypertension and,in women,against CHD,presumably paralleling impairment in renal function as well.Involvement of adiponectin in autoimmune complex with loss of antioxidative-antiatherogenic properties may be underlying. | Altan Onat Mesut Aydln Günay Can Bayram Kroglu Ahmet Karagz Servet Altay | 2013 | World Journal of Diabetes2013，4，5： | 3 |
| 9 | Determinants and definition of abdominal obesity as related to risk of diabetes, metabolic syndrome and coronary disease in Turkish men: A prospective cohort study显示文摘 | Altan Onat Hüseyin Uyarel Gülay Hergen? Ahmet Karabulut Sinan Albayrak Günay Can | 2006 | Atherosclerosis2006，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Efficacy of a Modified Sequential Therapy Including Bismuth Subcitrate as First‐Line Therapy to Eradicate H elicobacter pylori in a Turkish Population显示文摘 | Ahmet Uygun A. Melih OZEL Bulent Sivri Zulfikar Polat Halil Gen? Yusuf Serdar Sakin Gürkan ?elebi Oya Uygur‐Bayrami?li Cemal Nuri Er?in Abdurrahman Kadayif?i Ozdes Emer Armagan Gunal Sait Bagci | 2012 | Helicobacter2012，，6： | 2 |
| 11 | An interactive approach for hierarchical analysis of helicopter lo- gistics in disaster relief operations 显示文摘 | Barbarosoglu G Ozdamar L Ahmet C | 2002 | European Journal of Operational Research2002，140，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Electrocoagulation of some reactive dyes:a statistical investigation of some electrochemical variables显示文摘 | Ahmet Gürses Mehmet Yalcin Cetin Dogar | 2002 | Waste Management2002，22，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Oxidative stress and antioxidant defense in patients with chronic hepatitis C patients before and after pegylated interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin therapy显示文摘 | Levent G Ali A Ahmet A | 2006 | Translate Med2006，4，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Protective effects of S-meth- ylisothiourea sulfate on different aspiration materials-induced lung injury in rats显示文摘 | Ahmet G Umit N Burhan A | 2008 | Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol2008，72，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Pre-treatment and treatment-induced neuron-specific enolase in patients显示文摘 | Ahmet E Ayriz G Zeynep Z | 2010 | Archivos de Bronconeumologa2010，46，7： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of traverse speed on abrasive water jet machining of Ti-6A1-4V alloy显示文摘 | Ahmet H Ulas C Hakan G | 2007 | Materials and Design2007，，28： | 1 |
| 17 | Mechanical properties and microstructure of composites produced by recycling metal chips显示文摘In this study, the processing and mechanical properties of porous metal matrix composites(MMCs) composed of spheroidal cast iron chips(GGG40) and bronze chips(CuSn10) and formed by hot isostatic pressing were investigated. Bronze chips(CuSn10) were used as a matrix component, and spheroidal cast iron(GGG40) chips were used as a reinforcement component. The MMCs were produced with different CuSn10 contents(90 wt%, 80 wt%, 70 wt%, and 60 wt%). The hot isostatic pressing process was performed under three different pressures and temperatures. The produced MMCs were characterized using density tests, Brinell hardness tests, and compression tests. In addition, the consolidation mechanism was investigated by X-ray diffraction(XRD) analysis and scanning electron microscopy. The test results were compared with those for bulk CuSn10 and bulk GGG40. Mechanical tests results revealed that the metallic chips can be recycled by using hot pressing and that the mechanical properties of the produced MMCs were similar to those of bulk CuSn10. XRD and microscopy studies showed that no intermetallic compounds formed between the metallic chips. The results showed that the CuSn10 and GGG40 chips were consolidated by mechanical interlocking. | Abdullah Aslan Aydin Günes Emin Salur Omer Sinan Shin Hakan Burak Karadag Ahmet Akdemir | 2018 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2018，25，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Dual-curable unsaturated polyester inorganic/organic hybrid films显示文摘 | Ahmet N Teng G H Mark D S | 2006 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science2006，99，1： | 1 |
| 19 | An investigation on effects of various parameters on viscosities of coal-water mixture prepared with Erzurum- Askale lignite eoal显示文摘 | AHMET G METIN A CETIN D | 2006 | Fuel Process Technol2006，87，9： | 1 |
| 20 | CT findings of abdominal tuberculosis in 12 patients显示文摘 | Turgut Y Ahmet S Serkan G | | 0，，05： | 1 |
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