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| 1 | Essential oils used in aromatherapy: A systemic review显示文摘Nowadays, use of alternative and complementary therapies with mainstream medicine has gained the momentum. Aromatherapy is one of the complementary therapies which use essential oils as the major therapeutic agents to treat several diseases. The essential or volatile oils are extracted from the flowers, barks, stem, leaves, roots, fruits and other parts of the plant by various methods. It came into existence after the scientists deciphered the antiseptic and skin permeability properties of essential oils. Inhalation, local application and baths are the major methods used in aromatherapy that utilize these oils to penetrate the human skin surface with marked aura. Once the oils are in the system, they remodulate themselves and work in a friendly manner at the site of malfunction or at the affected area. This type of therapy utilizes various permutation and combinations to get relief from numerous ailments like depression, indigestion, headache, insomnia, muscular pain, respiratory problems, skin ailments, swollen joints, urine associated complications etc. The essential oils are found to be more beneficial when other aspects of life and diet are given due consideration. This review explores the information available in the literature regarding therapeutic, medical, cosmetic, psychological, olfactory, massage aromatherapy, safety issues and different plants used in aromatherapy. All the available information was compiled from electronic databases such as Academic Journals, Ethnobotany, Google Scholar, PubM ed, Science Direct, Web of Science, and library search. | Babar Ali Naser Ali Al-Wabel Saiba Shams Aftab Ahamad Shah Alam Khan Firoz Anwar | 2015 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2015，5，8： | 20 |
| 2 | A review on therapeutic potential of Nigella sativa:A miracle herb显示文摘Nigella sativa(N.sativa)(Family Ranunculaceae)is a widely used medicinal plant throughout the world.It is very popular in various traditional systems of medicine like Unani and Tibb,Ayurveda and Siddha.Seeds and oil have a long history of folklore usage in various systems of medicines and food.The seeds of N.saliva have been widely used in the treatment of different diseases and ailments.In Islamic literature,it is considered as one of the greatest forms of healing medicine.It has been recommended for using on regular basis in Tibb-e-Nabwi(Prophetic Medicine).It has been widely used as antihypertensive,liver tonics,diuretics,digestive,anti-diarrheal,appetite stimulant,analgesics,anti-bacterial and in skin disorders.Extensive studies on N.sativa have been carried out by various researchers and a wide spectrum of its pharmacological actions have been explored which may include antidiabetic,anticancer,immunomodulator,analgesic,antimicrobial,anti-inflammatory,spasmolytic,bronchodilator,hepato-protective,renal protective,gaslro-prolective,antioxidant properties,etc.Due to its miraculous power of healing,N.sativa has got the place among the top ranked evidence based herbal medicines.This is also revealed that most of the therapeutic,properties of this plant are due to the presence of thymoquinone which is major bioactive component of the essential oil.The present review is an effort to provide a detailed survey of the literature on scientific researches of pharmacognostical characteristics,chemical composition and pharmacological activities of the seeds of this plant. | Aftab Ahmad Asif Husain Mohd Mujeeb Shah Alam Khan Abul Kalam Najmi Nasir Ali Siddique Zoheir A.Damanhouri Firoz Anwar | 2013 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2013，3，5： | 16 |
| 3 | Nosocomial infections and their control strategies显示文摘Nosocomial infections are also known as hospital-acquired/associated infections. National Healthcare Safety Network along with Centers for Disease Control for surveillance has classified nosocomial infection sites into 13 types with 50 infection sites, which are specific on the basis of biological and clinical criteria. The agents that are usually involved in hospitalacquired infections include Streptococcus spp., Acinetobacter spp., enterococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, coagulase-negative staphylococci, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Legionella and Enterobacteriaceae family members, namely, Proteus mirablis, Klebsiella pneumonia, Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens. Nosocomial pathogens can be transmitted through person to person, environment or contaminated water and food, infected individuals, contaminated healthcare personnel's skin or contact via shared items and surfaces. Mainly, multi-drug-resistant nosocomial organisms include methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant enterococci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumonia, whereas Clostridium difficile shows natural resistance. Excessive and improper use of broadspectrum antibiotics, especially in healthcare settings, is elevating nosocomial infections, which not only becomes a big health care problem but also causes great economic and production loss in the community. Nosocomial infections can be controlled by measuring and comparing the infection rates within healthcare settings and sticking to the best healthcare practices. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provides the methodology for surveillance of nosocomial infections along with investigation of major outbreaks. By means of this surveillance, hospitals can devise a strategy comprising of infection control practices. | Hassan Ahmed Khan Aftab Ahmad Riffat Mehboob | 2015 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2015，5，7： | 4 |
| 4 | Surface defect engineering of metal oxides photocatalyst for energy application and water treatment显示文摘Despite metal oxides offer excellent characteristics in the field of photocatalysis,they often suffer from charge carrier recombination as well as limited visible response,which indeed reduce the charge kinetics process and ultimately reduce the photocatalytic output.Defect engineering is a sophisticated technique to manufacture defects and alter the geometric structure and chemical environment of the host.The present study provides an all-inclusive outline of recent developments on the classification of metal oxide defects based on the dimensions of a host crystal lattice.Precisely,surface modification of metal oxides through 0D(point),1D(line),2D(planar),and 3D(volume)defects with their subsequent mechanism and impact on photocatalytic performance are presented.By wisely amending the morphology(cores along with the shells)and electronic structure of metal oxide photocatalysts(TiO_(2),ZnO,Bi_(2)O_(3),Fe_(2)O_(4) etc.)through different attuned and veritable approaches,their photocatalytic activity can be substantially improved.Optimal studies on defect engineering not only expose the altered physicochemical features but also modulate the electron-hole pair dynamics,stability,and active radical production for various photoredox reactions.Altered atomic,as well as electronic configuration,facilitated a photocatalyst material to have different optical features,adsorption properties along with improved carrier transfer as well as isolation rate.Thus,the systematic exploration of photocatalytic rudiments of defect rich metal oxide for various applications such as H_(2) evolution,CO_(2) reduction,pollutant degradation,and bacterial disinfection could bring significant research advancement in this field. | Pankaj Raizada Vatika Soni Abhinandan Kumar Pardeep Singh Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan Abdullah M.Asiri Vijay Kumar Thakur Van-Huy Nguyen | 2021 | Journal of Materiomics2021，7，2： | 4 |
| 5 | UAPM: An Urgency-Aware Packet Management for Disaster Management Using Flying Ad-Hoc Networks显示文摘The ever increasing demand of adhoc networks for adaptive topology and mobility aware communication led to new paradigm of networking among Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)known as Flying ad-hoc Networks(FANETs).Due to their dynamic topology,FANETs can be deployed for disaster monitoring and surveillance applications.During these operations,UAVs need to transmit different disaster data,which consists of different types of data packets.Among them there are packets which need to be transmitted urgently because of the emergency situation in disaster management.To handle this situation,we propose a methodology of disaster data classification using urgency level and based on these urgency levels,priority index is assigned to data packets.An approach of Urgency Aware Scheduling(UAS)is proposed to efficiently transmit high and low priority packets with minimum delays in transmission queue.We take into account different scenarios of UAVs for disaster management and for N number of UAVs,we propose bio-inspired mechanism using behavioral study of bird flocking for cluster formation and maintenance.Furthermore,we propose a priority based route selection methodology for data communication in FANET cluster.Simulationresults show that our proposed mechanism shows better performance in the presence of evaluation benchmarks like average delay,queuing time,forward percentage and fairness. | Ali Khan Farooq Aftab Zhongshan Zhang | 2019 | China Communications2019，16，11： | 3 |
| 6 | Quantification of total phenol,flavonoid content and pharmacognostical evaluation including HPTLC fingerprinting for the standardization of Piper nigrum Linn fruits显示文摘Objective:To carry out the physicochemical and phytochemical standardization with high performance thin layer chromatography fingerprinting of Piper nigrum L.(P.nigrum)fruits in order to ascertain the standard pharmacognostical parameters of this king of spices.Methods:Many standardization parameters like extractive values,total ash value,water soluble ash value and acid insoluble ash,moisture content,loss on drying and pH values of P.nigrum L.fruits were analyzed.The method of Harborne was adopted for the preliminary phytochemicals screening.Analysis of total phenolic and flavonoid contents,pesticides residues,aflatoxin and heavy metals were also performed.CAMAG-high performance thin layer chromatography system was used for fingerprinting of methanolic extract of P.nigrum L.fruits.Results:The results of phytochemicals testing indicated the presence of carbohydrates,phenolic compounds,flavonoids,alkaloids,proteins,saponins,lipids,sterols and tannins in various solvent extracts.Total phenolic and flavonoid contents in methanolic extract were found to be 1.728 1 mg/g and 1.087 ug/g,respectively.Heavy metals concentrations were found to be within standard limits.Aflatoxins and pesticides residues were absent.Conclusions:The outcome of this study might prove beneficial in herbal industries for identification,purification and standardization of P.nigrum L.fruits. | Aftab Ahmad Asif Husain Mohd Mujeeb Shah Alam Khan Hani Abdullah Anber Alhadrami Anil Bhandari | 2015 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2015，5，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Development of bis-thiobarbiturates as successful urease inhibitors and their molecular modeling studies显示文摘Bis-thiobarbiturate derivatives 1–15 have been synthesized, characterized by1 HNMR and EI-MS and screened for urease inhibition. All compounds showed various degree of urease inhibitory activity with IC_(50) values ranging 7.45 0.12 74.24 0.81 mmol/L while the standard thiourea behaved normally(IC_(50) = 21.10 0.12). Compounds 1(IC_(50) = 7.45 0.12 μmol/L), 9(IC_(50) = 18.17 1.03 μmol/L) and 13(IC_(50) = 8.61 0.45 μmol/L) showed excellent urease inhibitory activity in the series. Molecular modeling studies were performed to understand the binding site with the bimetallic nickel center of the enzyme.Structure-activity relationship has also been established for these compounds. This study identified bisthiobarbiturate as a novel class of urease inhibitors. | Fazal Rahim Muhammad Ali Shifa Ullah Umer Rashid Hayat Ullah Muhammad Taha Muhammad Tariq Javed Wajid Rehman Aftab Ahmad Khan Obaid Ur Rahman Abid Muhammad Bilal | 2016 | Chinese Chemical Letters2016，27，5： | 2 |
| 8 | 种茎对多花黄精产量和药用品质的影响显示文摘针对目前国内多花黄精种茎无标准和用种不规范的现状,研究多花黄精种茎规格、年龄对产量及药用品质的影响,旨在为多花黄精科学选种用种提供理论依据。采用双因素随机区组设计,主因素为规格,副因素为年龄,以多花黄精种茎的芽头数、茎长、茎径和茎质量为指标,采用K-means聚类法将种茎分成3个规格、3个年龄,通过调查出苗率、单株产量、单位面积产量和块茎多糖含量变化情况,分析不同规格、年龄种茎处理下2年生多花黄精产量和药用品质的差异。种茎规格、年龄与出苗率相关;种茎规格与单株产量、单位面积产量极显著相关,种茎年龄与单株产量、单位面积产量显著相关;种茎规格与多糖含量极显著相关,种茎年龄与多糖含量显著相关。推测种茎规格与年龄存在交互作用,高规格、低龄多花黄精种茎适宜作种,能显著提高多花黄精药材产量和药用品质。 | 崔阔澍 Aftab Ahmed Aaqil Khan George Bawa 方清茂 李军 朱文涛 金福 时健祎 彭腾 吴茂力 肖特 杨文钰 | 2021 | 中国农学通报2021，37，19： | 2 |
| 9 | A novel symmetric 10 Gbit/s architecture with a single feeder fiber for WDM-PON based on chirp-managed laser显示文摘We propose the single feeder fiber architecture for wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network(WDM-PON)based on directly modulated chirp managed laser(CML).The downlink(DL)signal output from the laser is converted to return-to-zero(RZ)differential phase shift signal using a pulse carver.The downstream signal is reused as a carrier for the upstream using intensity modulation technique.Simulation results show the error-free performance at symmetric data rate of 10 Gbit/s per channel with negligible power penalty and improved receiver sensitivity for the uplink(UL),over 25 km standard single-mode fiber(SSMF).A low-cost and reduced circuitry network design is implemented on a single feeder fiber with the elimination of differential encoder and one external modulator. | Aftab Hussain 忻向军 Abdul Latif Ashiq Hussain 余重秀 Abid Munir Yousaf Khan Muhammad Idrees Afridi | 2012 | Optoelectronics Letters2012，8，6： | 2 |
| 10 | 显示文摘 | AFTAB T KHAN M M A IDRESS M Boron induced oxidative stress antioxidant defence response and changes in artemisinin content in Artemisia annua L | 2010 | Journal of Ageottomy and Crop Science2010，196，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Novel Z-Scheme ZnIn_(2)S_(4)-based photocatalysts for solar-driven environmental and energy applications: Progress and perspectives显示文摘Benefiting from strong redox ability,improved charge transport,and enhanced charge separation,Zscheme heterostructures of ZnIn_(2)S_(4) based photocatalysts have received considerable interest to tackle energy needs and environmental issues.The present review highlights the properties of ZnIn_(2)S_(4),which make it a promising photocatalyst,and a suitable combination with oxidation photocatalyst to form Zscheme,leading to improve their photocatalytic properties dramatically.As the central part of this review,various types of Z-scheme heterojunction developed recently based on ZnIn_(2)S_(4) and their application in pollutant degradation,water splitting,CO_(2) reduction,and toxic metals remediation.Some analytical techniques to detect or trap the active radical and study the charge separation and lifetime of charge carriers in these Z-schemes are highlighted.This review offers its readers a broad optical window for the structural architecture of ZnIn_(2)S_(4)-based Z-schemes,photocatalytic activity,stability,and their technological applications.Finally,we discuss the challenges and opportunities for further development on Z-Scheme ZnIn_(2)S_(4)-based photocatalysts toward energy and environmental applications based on the recent progress. | Yogesh Kumar Rohit Kumar Pankaj Raizada Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan Quyet Van Le Pardeep Singh Van-Huy Nguyen | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，28： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of aluminum exposures on growth,photosynthetic efficiency,lipid peroxidation,antioxidant enzymes and artemisinin content of Artemisia annual显示文摘 | Aftab T Khan M M A Idress M | | 0，，08： | 1 |
| 13 | Bio-capped and green synthesis of ZnO/g-C_(3)N_(4) nanocomposites and its improved antibiotic and photocatalytic activities: An exceptional approach towards environmental remediation显示文摘In this research study, we have synthesized the bio-capped ZnO/g-C_(3)N_(4) nanocomposites by employing lemon juice(Citrus limon) as a stabilizer and mediator. Fruitfully, lemon juice which contains various acidic functional groups and citric acid has the capability to block the surface of g-C_(3)N_(4) from chemical reactivity and activated the surface of g-C_(3)N_(4) for various reactions. Consequently, the agglomeration behavior and controlled shape of g-C_(3)N_(4) has also been achieved. Our experimental results i.e. XRD,TEM, HRTEM, PL, FS, XPS, and PEC have confirmed that the lemon juice mediated and green g-C_(3)N_(4)(L-CN) have good performances and remarkable visible light photocatalytic activities as compared to the chemically synthesized g-C_(3)N_(4)(CN). Furthermore, the small surface area and low charge separation of g-C_(3)N_(4) is upgraded by coupling with Zn O nanoparticles. It is proved that the coupling of Zn O worked as a facilitator and photoelectron modulator to enhance the charge separation of g-C_(3)N_(4). Compared to pristine lemon-mediated green g-C_(3)N_(4)(L-CN), the most active sample 5Zn O/L-CN showed ~ 5-fold improvement in activities for ciprofloxacin(CIP) and methylene blue(MB) degradation. More specifically,the mineralization process and degradation pathways, and the mineralization process of ciprofloxacin(CIP) and methylene blue(MB) are suggested. Finally, our present novel research work will provide new access to synthesize the eco-friendly and bio-caped green g-C_(3)N_(4)nanomaterials and their employment for pollutants degradation and environmental purification. | Iltaf Khan Chunjuan Wang Shoaib Khan Jinyin Chen Aftab Khan Sayyar Ali Shah Aihua Yuan Sohail Khan Mehwish KButt Humaira Asghar | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023，56，4： | 1 |
| 14 | 直接甲醇燃料电池用含纳米铜聚氯乙烯电化学氧化膜的制备与表征显示文摘采用化学还原法制备纳米铜颗粒,然后将其嵌入聚氯乙烯(PVC)基体中得到PVC/Cu膜,作为电极材料以提高甲醇燃料氧化的电流响应。用热重分析(TGA)表征PVC/Cu电极的热稳定性,用X射线衍射(XRD)检测电极中的铜纳米颗粒,用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)鉴定PVC与铜之间的相互反应,用扫描电镜(SEM)和能谱(EDAX)分析该电极的显微形貌,并用循环伏安法、线性扫描伏安法和计时电流法表征该电极的电催化活性。结果表明,随着铜含量从0.18 g(PVC/Cu-0.18 g)增加到0.24 g(PVC/Cu-0.24 g),电极的活性增加,且在铜含量为0.24 g时达到最大值。电极在0.5 mol/L CH3OH+1 mol/L Na OH溶液中达到最大催化电流。FTIR结果显示,电极中含有水分子、C—H基团、铜颗粒和铜的氧化物。SEM和EDAX结果表明,铜颗粒在聚氯乙烯基体中嵌入良好。 | Rohitash KUMAR Aftab Aslam Parwaz KHAN Anish KHAN Abdullah M ASIRI Yusra HAMID | 2020 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2020，30，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Exogenous nitric oxide donor protects Artemisia annua from oxidative stress generated by boron and aluminum toxicity显示文摘 | AFTAB T KHAN M M A NAEEM M | 2012 | Ecotoxicol Environ Safety2012，80，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Methyl jasmonate counteracts boron toxicity by preventing oxidative stress and regulating antioxidant enzyme activities and artemisi- nin biosynthesis in Artemisia annua L 显示文摘 | Tariq Aftab M Masroor A Khan Mohd | 2011 | Protoplasma2011，248，： | 1 |
| 17 | Assessment of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting显示文摘 | Aftab S Khan AB Raza G | 2008 | J Coll Physicians Surg Pak2008，18，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Assessment of risk factors for postoperative nausea and vomiting显示文摘 | AFTAB S KHAN AB RAZA G | 2008 | J Coil Physicians Surg Pak2008，18，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Fascial space odontogenic infections: Ultrasonography as an alternative to magnetic resonance imaging显示文摘BACKGROUND The introduction of modern diagnostic tools has transformed the field of maxillofacial radiology.Odontogenic infection and fascial space involvement have been evaluated with many diagnostic tools,including ultrasonography(USG)and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).AIM To explore USG as an alternative model to MRI in the detection of fascial space spread of odontogenic infections.METHODS Among 20 patients,50 fascial spaces were clinically diagnosed with odontogenic infection and included in this prospective study.Fascial space infection involvement was examined by USG and MRI.Results were compared for both and confirmed by microbiological testing.RESULTS Ultrasonography identified 42(84%)of 50 involved fascial spaces.Whereas MRI identified all 50(100%).USG could stage the infections from edematous change to cellulitis to complete abscess formation.CONCLUSION MRI was superior in recognizing deep fascial space infections compared to USG.However, USG is a significant addition and has a definite role in prognosticatingthe stage of infection and exact anatomic location in superficial space infections. | Sreenivasarao Ghali Girish Katti Syed Shahbaz Parita K Chitroda Anukriti V Darshan Devang Divakar Aftab Ahmed Khan Sachin Naik Abdulaziz A Al-Kheraif Chitra Jhugroo | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2021，9，3： | 1 |
| 20 | 热弹性波在半导体纳米结构非局部多孔介质中的反射显示文摘本文的工作是在含空洞的半导体纳米结构介质中将非局部弹性理论推广到分数阶热弹性理论,并对三相滞后热弹性模型中的反射现象进行了分析。研究表明,介质中存在四个耦合的纵向波和一个独立的纵向剪切波。当角频率小于截止频率时,纵波衰减,横波无衰减。膨胀波受空洞、热和非局域参数的影响,而横波只受非局部参数的影响。结果表明,反射系数受非局部参数和分数阶参数的影响。对硅材料的反射系数进行了解析计算和数值计算,并用图形进行详细讨论。作为特例,本研究得到了局部(经典)理论的结果。本研究除可应用于半导体纳米结构器件外,还可应用于地质学及地震学。 | HASHMAT Ali ADNAN Jahangir AFTAB Khan | 2020 | Journal of Central South University2020，27，11： | 1 |
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