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1Phylogenetic relationships of native and introduced Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera:Aleyrodidae) from China and India based on mtCOI DNA sequencing and host plant comparisons显示文摘Phylogenetic relationships for Bemisia tabaci were reconstructed by analysis of a ~780 bp fragment of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (mtCOI) gene with an emphasis on geographic range and distribution among eight eudicot plant families that are common hosts of B. tabaci worldwide to elucidate key phylogeographic linkages between populations extant in China (n=31) and India (n=34). Bootstrap values for the Maximum Parsimony tree were highly robust for all major nodes involving the major Asian clade, subgroups, and sister groups within, at 92%—100%. Between-clade distances for the Southeast Asia and three other major clades, e.g. from sub-Sahara Africa, North Africa-Mediterranean, and the Americas, were approximately >16% divergent. Two major Asian subgroups (I, II) were resolved, which represented populations indigenous to the region, comprising two (I a, I b) and five (II a—e) sister groups, respectively, which diverged by 11%. Two distinct populations from sunflower in Hyderabad grouped separately within the two Asian subgroups. All other populations grouped uniquely within Asian subgroup II or I. The 'B' biotype was identified in 23 collections from China at 97.3%—99.5% nucleotide identity with 'B' biotype reference sequences; it was not identified in collections from India. The majority of haplotypes were associated with 3—4 plant families, with one exception that for sister group IId (sesame, India), it might be monophagous. Thus, B. tabaci from the southeastern and near eastern regions of the Asian continent comprise of a large number of ancestral, richly divergent, mostly polyphagous populations. This region is therefore hypothesized to constitute an important Old World center of diversification for the B. tabaci complex, together with sub-Saharan Africa.Qiu Baoli Susan A. Coats Ren Shunxiang Ali M. Idris Xu Caixia Judith K. Brown 2007Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2007,17,6:15
2青光眼视网膜神经纤维层厚度的光学相干断层扫描纵向评估显示文摘目的:纵向评估光学相干断层扫描(OCT)视盘周围神经纤维层厚度测量,并将这些检查与临床状态和自动视野计检查作横向比较。 方法:对参与前瞻性纵向研究的青光眼或疑似青光眼患者64只眼(37例)作回顾性评估。所有参与者每6个月作一次全面的临床评估、视野检查和OCT。视野进展按可重复性测量的视野平均偏差至少比基线降低2dB,OCT进展按可重复性测量视网膜神经纤维层平均厚度至少变薄20pro。 结果:每个患者在中位值为4.7年的随访中有5个可使用的OCT扫描。青光眼和疑似青光眼患者之间视网膜神经纤维层厚度线性回归斜度的差异对所有变量均不显著;然而,Kaplan-Meier生存曲线分析显示视野比OCT测量有较高的进展率。在随访期间66%的眼是稳定的。22%只有OCT进展,9%单有视野平均偏差进展。3%视野和OCT都有进展。 结论:OCT比全自动视野计对辨别青光眼进展有更大的可能性。这可能反映OCT的敏感性或在常规方法发现之前其真实损害就能被OCT发现。Gadi Wollstein Joel S. Schuman Lori L. Price Ali Aydin Paul C. Stark Ellen Hertzmark Edward Lai Hiroshi Ishikawa Cynthia Mattox James G. Fujimoto Lelia A. Paunescu 刘春(译) 朱志忠(校) 2005美国医学会眼科杂志(中文版)2005,17,4:14
3Somatic embryogenesis in wild relatives of cotton (Gossypium Spp.)显示文摘Wild cotton species can contribute a valuable gene pool for agronomically desirable cultivated tetraploid cultivars. In order to exploit diploid cotton a regeneration system is required to achieve transformation based goals. The present studies aimed at optimizing the conditions for regeneration of local varieties as well as wild species of cotton. Different callus induction media were tested with varying concentrations of hormones in which sucrose was used as nutritional source. Different explants (hypo-cotyls, cotyledon, root) were used to check the regeneration of both local cotton plants and wild relatives using T & G medium, BAP medium, CIM medium, EMMS medium, and cell suspension medium. Different stages of embryogenicity such as early torpedo stage, late torpedo stage, heart stage, globular stage and cotyledonary stage were observed in wild relatives of cotton. The results of this study pave the way for establishing future transformation methods.RAO Abdul Qayyum HUSSAIN S. Sarfraz SHAHZAD M. Saqib BOKHARI S. Yassir Abbas RAZA M. Hashim RAKHA Allah MAJEED A. SHAHID A. Ali SALEEM Zafar HUSNAIN Tayyab RIAZUDDIN S. 2006Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2006,7,4:9
4w显示文摘一系列新 2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazole 和 1,2,4-triazole 衍生物被酸一种肺结核特效药的 heterocyclization 综合 1 和 thiosemicarbazide 衍生物 2。而且,非循环的 C-nucleoside 类似物被反应被他们的相应的糖 hydrazones 的环合与醋性的酐准备。准备混合物的抗菌剂活动被评估,一些综合混合物对真菌揭示了好活动。EI-Sayed, Wael A. Ali, Omar M Hendy, Hend A AbdeI-Rahman, Adel A.-H.t 2012Chinese Journal of Chemistry2012,30,1:9
5The breast tumor microenvironment alters the phenotype and function of natural killer cells显示文摘生来的杀手(NK ) 房间是有识别并且消除转变房间的能力的天生的有免疫力的房间。在肿瘤以内,然而,许多研究把 NK 房间描述了为非功能。联系肿瘤的 NK 房间的发展阶段并且这怎么可以联系到功能,没被探索。我们从 polyoma 中间 T 抗原(pyMT ) 检验了 NK 房间的发展状态转基因的老鼠(MMTV-pMT ) 胸肿瘤。在 pyMT 肿瘤, NK 房间是不成熟的是由他们 DX5 和他们的 CD27 CD11b 显型。这些不成熟的 NK 房间也增加了 NKG2A 的表示并且表示了 NKp46, perforin,和 granzyme B 的底层。相反,从一样的老鼠孤立的脾的 NK 房间维持了他们的成熟和他们激活标记的表示。描出肿瘤微型环境是否直接改变 NK 房间,我们采纳地转移了标记的 NK 房间并且在怒气和肿瘤跟随了他们的激活地位。到达了肿瘤的 NK 房间与到达了怒气的那些相比在三天转移以内有 NKp46 的半表示。以修改肿瘤微型环境并且估计 intratumoral NK 房间的粘性,我们与 IL-12 和 anti-TGF-β 治疗了 pyMT 肿瘤;。在一星期处理以后,联系肿瘤的 NK 房间的成熟被增加;因此,显示这些房间拥有能力成熟并且变得激活。NK 房间怎么被肿瘤微型环境修改的更好的理解将帮助开发策略的 A 瞄准了对肿瘤支持有免疫力的回答。Tamara Krnetal Amy Gillgrass Marianne Chew Ali A. Ashkar 2016Cellular & Molecular Immunology2016,13,5:7
616例脑结核瘤抗结核治疗系列观察显示文摘目的:报告16例颅内结核瘤患者的临床、影像学表现及抗结核治疗的结果。设计:本文共纳入苏丹Khartoun市全国神经系统疾病中心连续观察的16例脑结核瘤患者。诊断则依据其临床、头颅影像学特征及对抗结核治疗有效等方面。本组中共有7例具有脑组织或脑外组织的病理组织学资料。结果与结论:本组病例最常见的临床表现是头痛(100%)、全身性抽搐(68.7%)及偏瘫(56.2%)。头颅横断面电子计算机体层摄影(CT)/核磁共振成像(MRI)显示单个或多个明显增强的病变及病灶周围水肿。经抗结核治疗后,多数存活患者(13/15)病变完全吸收。病变部分吸收与就诊延迟、颅内多个大病灶及晚期粟粒性结核病有关。我们主张对颅内结核瘤,即使是拟诊病例,应早期经验性试用抗结核治疗,尤其在结核病高发地区。M. N. A. Idris T-E. O. Sokrab M. A. R. Arbab A. E. M. Ahmed H. El Rasoul S. Ali M. A. Elzubair S. M. Mirgani 马玙(译) 杨振旦(校) 张立兴(审) 2007国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志2007,2,1:6
7方波伏安法测定新型修饰多壁碳纳米管糊电极对肼的电催化氧化(英文)显示文摘The application of p-aminophenol as a suitable mediator, as a sensitive and selective voltammetric sensor for the determination of hydrazine using square wave voltammetric method were described. The modified multiwall carbon nanotubes paste electrode exhibited a good electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of hydrazine at pH = 7.0. The catalytic oxidation peak currents showed a linear dependence of the peaks current to the hydrazine concentrations in the range of 0.5–175 μmol/L with a correlation coefficient of 0.9975. The detection limit (S/N = 3) was estimated to be 0.3 μmol/L of hydrazine. The relative standard deviations for 0.7 and 5.0 μmol/L hydrazine were 1.7 and 1.1%, respectively. The modified electrode showed good sensitivity and selectivity. The diffusion coefficient (D = 9.5 × 10–4 cm2/s) and the kinetic parameters such as the electron transfer coefficient (α = 0.7) of hydrazine at the surface of the modified electrode were determined using electrochemical approaches. The electrode was successfully applied for the determination of hydrazine in real samples with satisfactory results.Ali A. ENSAFI Mahsa LOTFI Hassan KARIMI-MALEH 2012催化学报2012,33,3:6
8Outcomes of EUS-guided drainage of debris-containing pancreatic pseudocysts by using combined endoprosthesis and a nasocystic drain显示文摘Ali A. Siddiqui John M. DeWitt Anna Strongin Harkirat Singh Smoker Jordan David E. Loren Thomas Kowalski Mohamad A. Eloubeidi 2013Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013,,:4
9Surface modification of broom sorghum-based activated carbon via functionalization with triethylenetetramine and urea for CO2 capture enhancement显示文摘激活的碳(交流) 的一种新类型与 H 3 PO 4 和 KOH。KOH 获得的交流有 1619 m 2Elaheh Mehrvarz Ali A. Ghoreyshi Mohsen Jahanshahi 2017Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2017,11,2:4
10Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: a comprehensive review显示文摘中东呼吸症候群 coronavirus 首先在 2012 被识别并且从那以后仍然保持不受管束。案例主要在中东,然而联系旅行的案例和爆发被报导了也发生了。医院并且病毒的 zoonotic 传播看起来是最重要的线路。感染严重、高度致命因此要求快速、有效的干预。这里,我们执行了出版文学的全面评论并且总结了病毒的传染病学。另外,我们总结了感染的 virological 方面并且考察了象种痘一样使用的动物模型并且抗病毒对它测试了。Mahmoud M. Shehata Mokhtar R. Gomaa Mohamed A. Ali Ghazi Kayali 2016Frontiers of Medicine2016,10,2:4
11Novel point mutations and mutational complexes in the enhancer II, core promoter and precore regions of hepatitis B virus genotype D1 associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in Saudi Arabia显示文摘Anis Khan Mohammed A. Al Balwi Yasuhito Tanaka Ali Hajeer Faisal M. Sanai Ibrahim Al Abdulkarim Latifah Al Ayyar Motasim Badri Dib Saudi Waleed Tamimi Masashi Mizokami Bandar Al Knawy 2013Int J Cancer2013,,12:4
12EUS-guided biliary drainage by using a standardized approach for malignant biliary obstruction: rendezvous versus direct transluminal techniques (with videos)显示文摘Mouen A. Khashab Ali Kord Valeshabad Rani Modayil Jessica Widmer Payal Saxena Mehak Idrees Shahzad Iqbal Anthony N. Kalloo Stavros N. Stavropoulos 2013Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013,,:4
13用对氨基苯酚改性的碳纳米管糊电极同时测定羟胺和苯酚(英文)显示文摘A carbon paste electrode that was chemically modified with multiwall carbon nanotubes and p-aminophenol was used as a selective electrochemical sensor for the simultaneous detection of hydroxylamine (HX) and phenol. Cyclic voltammetry, double potential-step chronoamperometry, square wave voltammetry (SWV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used to investigate the use of p-aminophenol in the carbon nanotubes paste matrixes as a mediator for the electrocatalytic oxidation of HX and phenol in aqueous solution. The coefficient of electron transfer and catalytic reaction rate constant were determined using the electrochemical methods. Under optimized conditions, the electrocatalytic oxidation current peaks for HX and phenol increased linearly with concentration in the range of 0.5-180.0 and 10.0-650.0 μmol/L for HX and phenol, respectively. The detection limits for HX and phenol were 0.15 and 7.1 μmol/L, respectively. The anodic potential peaks of HX and phenol were separated by 0.65 V in SWV. Because of good selectivity and sensitivity, the present method provides a simple method for the selective detection of HX and phenol in practical samples such as water samples.Ali A. Ensafi E. Heydari-Bafrooei B. Rezaei 2013催化学报2013,34,9:3
14Altered central pain processing after pancreatic surgery for chronic pancreatitis显示文摘S. A. Bouwense U. Ahmed Ali R. P. ten Broek Y. Issa C. H. van Eijck O. H. Wilder‐Smith H. van Goor 2013Br J Surg2013,,13:3
15Diabetes mellitus and decompensated cirrhosis: Risk of hepatic encephalopathy in different age groups (糖尿病与失代偿性肝硬化:不同年龄组的肝性脑病风险)显示文摘Zeeshan Butt Nauman A. Jadoon Osman N. Salaria Kamran Mushtaq Irbaz B. Riaz Ahmed Shahzad Ali M. Hashmi Shahid Sarwar 2013Journal of Diabetes2013,,4:3
16Alcohol, intestinal bacterial growth, intestinal permeability to endotoxin, and medical consequences: Summary of a symposium显示文摘Vishnudutt Purohit J. Christian Bode Christiane Bode David A. Brenner Mashkoor A. Choudhry Frank Hamilton Y. James Kang Ali Keshavarzian Radhakrishna Rao R. Balfour Sartor Christine Swanson Jerrold R. Turner 2008Alcohol2008,,5:3
17Scalable arrays of chemical vapor sensors based on DNA-decorated graphene显示文摘Nicholas J. Kybert Gang Hee Han Mitchell B. Lerner Eric N. Dattoli Ali Esfandiar A. T. Charlie Johnson 2014Nano Research2014,7,1:3
18Association of inflammation with atrial fibrillation in hyperthyroidism显示文摘The aim of this studywas to evaluate the relationship between inflammation and development of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with hyperthyroidism.Methods A total of 65 patients with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism, 35 of whom were in sinus rhythm and 30 of whom in AF. Thirty five age- and gender-matched patients in a control group were included in the study. Factors associated with the development of AF were evaluated by multivariate regression analysis. Results Factors associated with AF in multivariate analysis included high sensitivity C reactive protein (HsCRP) [odds ratio (OR): 11.19; 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.80–69.53; P = 0.003],free T4 (OR: 8.76; 95% CI: 2.09–36.7; P = 0.003), and left atrial diameter (OR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.06–1.47; P = 0.008). Conclusions The results of the present study suggest that HsCRP, an indicator of inflammation, free T4 and left atrial diameter are associated with the development AF in patients with hyperthyroidism.Mehmet Ozaydin Ali Kutlucan Yasin Turker Banu Koroglu Akif Arslan Bayram A. Uysal Dogan Erdogan Ercan Varol Abdullah Dogan 2012Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2012,9,4:3
19Risk of Lymphoma in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Treated with Thiopurines—a Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study显示文摘Nabeel Khan Ali M. Abbas Gary R. Lichtenstein Edward V. Loftus Lydia A. Bazzano 2013Gastroenterology2013,,:2
20Consensus Statements for Management of Barrett’s Dysplasia and Early-Stage Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Based on a Delphi Process显示文摘Cathy Bennett Nimish Vakil Jacques Bergman Rebecca Harrison Robert Odze Michael Vieth Scott Sanders Laura Gay Oliver Pech Gaius Longcroft–Wheaton Yvonne Romero John Inadomi Jan Tack Douglas A. Corley Hendrik Manner Susi Green David Al Dulaimi Haythem Ali 2012Gastroenterology2012,,2:2
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