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| 1 | Electrochemical CO_(2) reduction to C_(2+) products using Cu-based electrocatalysts:A review显示文摘With the disruptive carbon cycle being blamed for global warming,the plausible electrocatalytic CO_(2)reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR)to form valuable C_(2+)hydrocarbons and feedstock is becoming a hot topic.Cu-based electrocatalysts have been proven to be excellent CO_(2)RR alternatives for high energy value-added products in this regard.However,the selectivity of CO_(2)RR to form C_(2+)products via Cu-based catalysts suffers from a high overpotential,slow reaction kinetics,and low selectivity.This review attempts to discuss various cutting-edge strategies for understanding catalytic design such as Cu-based catalyst surface engineering,tuning Cu bandgap via alloying,nanocatalysis,and the effect of the electrolyte and pH on catalyst morphology.The most recent advances in in situ spectroscopy and computational techniques are summarized to fully comprehend reaction mechanisms,structural transformation/degradation mechanisms,and crystal facet loss with subsequent effects on catalyst activity.Furthermore,approaches for tuning Cu interactions are discussed from four key perspectives:single-atom catalysts,interfacial engineering,metal-organic frameworks,and polymer-incorporated materials,which provide new insights into the selectivity of C_(2+)products.Finally,major challenges are outlined,and potential prospects for the rational design of catalysts for robust CO_(2)RR are proposed.The integration of catalytic design with mechanistic understanding is a step forward in the promising advancement of CO_(2)RR technology for industrial applications. | Touqeer Ahmad Shuang Liu Muhammad Sajid Ke Li Mohsin Ali Liang Liu Wei Chen | 2022 | Nano Research Energy2022，1，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Wind-induced hydrodynamic changes impact on sediment resuspension for large, shallow Lake Taihu, China显示文摘The internal sediment release is a key factor controlling eutrophication processes in large,shallow lakes.Sediment resuspension is associated with the wave and current induced shear stress in large,shallow lakes.The current study investigated the wind field impacts on sediment resuspension from the bottom at Meiliang Bay of large,shallow Lake Taihu.The impacts of the wind field on the wave,current,and wave-current combined shear stresses were calculated.The critical wind speed range was 4–6 m/s after which wave and current shear stress started to increase abruptly,and onshore wind directions were found to be mainly responsible for greater shear stress at the bottom of Lake Taihu.A second order polynomial fitting correlation was found between wave(R^2 0.4756)and current(R^2 0.4466)shear stresses with wind speed.Wave shear stress accounted for 92.5% of the total shear stress at Meiliang Bay.The critical wave shear stress and critical total shear stress were 0.13 N/m^2 for sediment resuspension whereas the current shear stress was 0.019 N/m^2 after which suspended sediment concentrations(SSC)increased abruptly.A second order polynomial fitting correlation was found between wave(R^2 0.739),current(R^2 0.6264),and total shear stress(R^2 0.7394)with SSC concentrations at Meiliang Bay of Lake Taihu.The sediment resuspension rate was 120 to 738 g/m^2/d during 4–6 m/s onshore winds while offshore winds contributed ≥ 200 g/m^2/d.The study results reveal the driving mechanism for understanding the role of the wind field in sediment resuspension while considering wind speed and direction as control parameters to define wave and current shear stresses. | Abdul Jalil Yiping Li Ke Zhang Xiaomeng Gao Wencai Wang Hafiz Osama Sarwar Khan Baozhu Pan Salar Ali Kumud Acharya | 2019 | International Journal of Sediment Research2019，34，3： | 4 |
| 3 | 重塑能源-中国:能效在中国面向2050年路线图中的作用显示文摘作为《巴黎协定》承诺的一部分,中国计划在2030年左右达到二氧化碳(CO_2)排放峰值并争取尽早达峰。在研究如何实现上述减排承诺的前提下,中美研究人员组成的团队构建了一个自下而上的中国能源供需综合模型。基于该模型对比分析了两种情景的差异,即沿着当前趋势发展的参考路径情景以及'重塑能源'替代路径情景。'重塑能源'替代路径是指为满足国家需求,在2050年前最大程度地应用当前成本有效的能源效率策略和可再生能源。结果表明,如果中国走更积极的重塑能源路径,那么其二氧化碳排放量可比参考路径提前11年达峰。本文重点分析了在更积极的路径下能源效率策略对于二氧化碳减排的作用。除能源效率外,本研究还分析了燃料替换(从碳密集型燃料转向其他燃料)的减排作用。结果表明,对于重塑能源情景,能源效率提高及相关策略贡献了中国2050年二氧化碳总减排潜力的75%,而燃料替换仅占25%。为在中国实现上述具有显著成本效益的能效潜力。 | Lynn Price Nina Khanna Nan Zhou David Fridley Ali Hasanbeigi Hongyou Lu Feng Wei 戴彦德 田智宇 杨宏伟 白泉 朱跃中 熊华文 张建国 Jon Creyts Kate Chrisman Ellen Franconi Josh Agenbroad Michael Bendewald Yi Ke Robert McIntosh David Mullaney Clay Stranger Daniel Wetzel Cvrd Yee | 2018 | 科学与管理2018，38，3： | 3 |
| 4 | Preliminary study of microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of antibacterial Ti-15Zr-xCu alloy for dental application显示文摘Ti-15 Zr-xCu(3≤x≤7,wt.%) novel antibacterial and antibiofilm alloys with competitive mechanical properties,biological responses and corrosion resistance were designed and fabricated.Annealing heat treatment on Ti-15 Zr-7 Cu(TZC-7 A),after holding for 2 h at slightly above their beta transus temperature(BTT) ensured their tensile strength(UTS),yield strength(YS) and hardness(HRV) were improved by31.2%,20% and 12.3% respectively compared to the control without Cu,Ti-15 Zr(T-15 ZA).Although the3 wt.% Cu alloy displayed the highest elongation(26%),the TZC-7 A alloy also possessed a good ductility.Presence of evenly dispersed Ti2 Cu and Zr2 Cu Cu-rich intermetallic phases formed as interwoven and alternating lamellae within the α+β matrix as a result of Cu addition,as revealed by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).These greatly contributed to their strengthening and bactericidal properties.Over 98% antibacterial effect against E.coli and S.aureus have been imparted,coupled with excellent biofilm inhibition.Potentiodynamic polarization curves showed that the TZC-7 A alloy possessed higher corrosion resistance than commercially pure titanium,cp-Ti;contact angle test revealed enhanced hydrophilicity;while confocal laser scanning microscopy(CLSM) and cell counting kit(CCK-8) assays also displayed drastically lowered bacterial adhesion rate with comparatively no cytotoxicity.Cell attachment on all alloys was similar but the best spread was obtained on TZC-7 A after 24 h.The developed alloy has good potential as an antibacterial implant material with combination of optimized properties. | Sharafadeen Kunle Kolawole Wang Hai Shuyuan Zhang Ziqing Sun Muhammad Ali Siddiqui Ihsan Ullah Wei Song Frank Witte Ke Yang | 2020 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020，47，15： | 2 |
| 5 | Structural Comparison and Drug Screening of Spike Proteins of Ten SARS-CoV-2 Variants显示文摘SARS-CoV-2(severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2)has evolved many variants with stronger infectivity and immune evasion than the original strain,including Alpha,Beta,Gamma,Delta,Epsilon,Kappa,lota,Lambda,and 21H strains.Amino acid mutations are enriched in the spike protein of SARS CoV-2.which plays a crucial role in cell infetion.However,the impact of these mutations on protein structure and function is unclear.Understanding the pathophysiology and pandemic feaures of these SARS-CoV-2 variants requires knowledge of the spike protein structures.Here,we obtained the spike protein structures of 10 main globally endemic SARS CoV-2 strains using AlphaFold2.The clustering analysis based on structural similarity revealed the unique features of the mainly pandemic SARS CoV-2 Delta variants.indicating that structural clusters can reflect the current characteristics of the epidemic more accurately than those based on the protein sequence.The analysis of the binding afinities of ACE2-RBD,antibody-NTD,and antibody-RBD complexes in the different variants revealed that the recognition of antibodies against SI NTD and RBD was decreased in the variants,especally the Delta variant compared with the original strain,which may induce the immune evasion of SARS-CoV-2 variants.Furthermore,by virtual screening the ZINC database against a high-accuracy predicted structure of Delta spike protein and experimental validation,we identified multiple compounds that target S1 NTD and RBD,which might contribute towards the development of clinical anti-SARS-CoV-2 medicines.Our findings provided a basic foundation for future in vitro and in vivo investigations that might speed up the development of potential therapies for the SARS-CoV-2 va riants. | Qiangzhen Yang Xuemin Jian Ali Alamdar Shah Syed Aamir Fahira Chenxiang Zheng zijia Zhu Ke Wang Jinmai Zhang Yangin Wen Zhiqiang Li Dun Pan Tingting Lu Zhuo Wang Yongyong Shi | 2022 | Research2022，，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Accuracy and reliability of meas- urements obtained from computed tomography 3D volume rendered images 显示文摘 | Stull KE Tise ML Ali Z | 2014 | Forensic Sci Int2014，238，： | 1 |
| 7 | (2010) Assessment of accessibility and utilization of paediatric health care services at Elhassahisa Locality, Gezira State, Sudan显示文摘 | Elsayed DE Elamin SH Ali KE | 2010 | East Afr J Public Health2010，7，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Ultrasound-guided autolo- gous blood injection for tennis elbow显示文摘 | Connell DA Ali KE Ahmad M | 2006 | Skeletal Radiol2006，35，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Medial epicondylitis: is ultrasound guided autologous blood injection an effective treatment 显示文摘 | Suresh SPS Ali KE Jones H | 2006 | Br J Sports Med2006，40，： | 1 |
| 10 | Ultrasound-guided autologous blood injection for tennis elbow显示文摘 | Connell DA Ali KE Ahmad M | 2006 | Skeletal Radiol2006，35，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Diagnosis, Prognosis and Therapeutic Role of Circulating miRNAs in Cardiovascular Diseases显示文摘 | Ali Sheikh Md Sayed Ke Xia Umme salma Tianlun Yang Jun Peng | 2014 | Heart, Lung and Circulation2014，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Lung preservation:The importance of endothelial and alveolar typeⅡcell integrity显示文摘 | Gehman KE Ali IS | 1996 | Ann Thorac Surg1996，62，： | 1 |
| 13 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Novick RJ Gehman KE Ali IS | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Ultrasound-guided au- tologous blood injection for tennis elbow显示文摘 | Connell DA Ali KE Ahmad M | 2006 | Skeletal Radiolo- gy2006，35，6： | 1 |
| 15 | The therapist as advocate: anti-oppres- sion advocacy in psychological practice显示文摘 | Ali A Lees KE | 2013 | J Clin Psy- choi2013，69，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Sustainability of SARS-CoV-2 Induced Humoral Immune Responses in COVID-19 Patients from Hospitalization to Convalescence Over Six Months显示文摘Understanding the persistence of antibody in convalescent COVID-19 patients may help to answer the current major concerns such as the risk of reinfection,the protection period of vaccination and the possibility of building an active herd immunity.This retrospective cohort study included 172 COVID-19 patients who were hospitalized in Wuhan.A total of404 serum samples were obtained over six months from hospitalization to convalescence.Antibodies in the specimens were quantitatively analyzed by the capture chemiluminescence immunoassays(CLIA).All patients were positive for the anti-SARS-Co V-2 Ig M/Ig G at the onset of COVID-19 symptoms,and the Ig G antibody persisted in all the patients during the convalescence.However,only approximately 25%of patients can detect the Ig M antibodies,Ig M against N protein(NIg M)and receptor binding domain of S protein(RBD-Ig M)at the 27 th week.The titers of Ig M,N-Ig M and RBD-Ig M reduced to 16.7%,17.6%and 15.2%of their peak values respectively.In contrast,the titers of Ig G,N-Ig G and RBD-Ig G peaked at 4–5 th week and reduced to 85.9%,62.6%and 87.2%of their peak values respectively at the end of observation.Dynamic behavior of antibodies and their correlation in age,gender and severity groups were investigated.In general,the COVID-19 antibody was sustained at high levels for over six months in most of the convalescent patients.Only a few patients with antibody reducing to an undetectable level which needs further attention.The humoral immune response against SARS-Co V-2 infection in COVID-19 patients exhibits a typical dynamic of acquired immunity. | Yang Zheng Qing Zhang Ashaq Ali Ke Li Nan Shao Xiaoli Zhou Zhiqin Ye Xiaomin Chen Shanshan Cao Jing Cui Juan Zhou Dianbing Wang Baidong Hou Min Li Mengmeng Cui Lihua Deng Xinyi Sun Qian Zhang Qinfang Yang Yong li Hui Wang Yake Lei Bo Yu Yegang Cheng Xiaolin Tong Dong Men Xian-En Zhang | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021，36，5： | 1 |
| 17 | The role of Ca2+ mobilization and heterotrimeric G protein activation in mediating tyrosine phosphorylation signaling patterns in vascular smooth muscle cells 显示文摘 | Sayeski PP Ali MS Bernstein KE | 2000 | Mol Cell Biochem2000，212，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Lung preservation:the importance of endothelialand alveolar type Ⅱ cell integrity显示文摘 | Novick RJ Gehman KE Ali IS | 1996 | Ann Thorac Surg1996，62，： | 1 |
| 19 | Preliminary study of adsorption behavior of bovine serum albumin(BSA) protein and its effect on antibacterial and corrosion property of Ti-3Cu alloy显示文摘The adsorption behavior, antibacterial, and corrosion properties of a Ti-3 Cu alloy were studied in a phosphate-buffered saline solution containing 0, 1, 3, and 6 gL^(-1) bovine serum albumin protein at 37℃ and pH = 7.4(±0.2). The protein adsorption behavior was examined via cyclic voltammetry, secondary ions mass spectroscopy(SIMS), and angle-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(ARXPS). The corrosion property was analyzed by the open circuit potential(OCP), potentiodynamic polarization(PD),and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) examinations. The antibacterial test was conducted according to the GB/T 21510 China Standard. It was observed that the surface charge density(QA DS) was directly proportional to the amount of the adsorbed BSA protein, signifying that the protein adsorption was accompanied by the charge transfer, pointing to chemisorptions phenomena. BSA amino groups and other organic species were observed in the surface analysis examinations. It was shown that the formation of barrier complexes between the TiO_(2) oxide-layer and PBS solution resulted in decreasing the release of Cu-ions, which consequently reduced the antibacterial activity. On the other hand, these barrier complexes improved the corrosion resistance by increasing the charge transfer resistance and double-layer capacitance of the Ti-3 Cu alloy. | Muhammad Ali Siddiqui Ihsan Ullah Hui Liu Shuyuan Zhang Ling Ren Ke Yang | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，21： | 1 |
| 20 | Medial epicondylitis: is ultrasound guided autologous blood injection an effective treatment显示文摘 | Suresh SP Ali KE Jones H | 2006 | Br J Sports Med2006，40，11： | 1 |
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