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| 1 | Hemoconcentration is a poor predictor of severity in acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM: To determine whether the hematocrit (Hct) at admission or at 24 h after admission was associated with severe acute pancreatitis (AP), organ failure (OF), and pancreatic necrosis.METHODS: A total of 336 consecutive patients with a first AP episode were studied. Etiology, Hct values at admission and at 24 h, development of severe AP according to Atlanta's criteria, pancreatic necrosis, OF and mortality were recorded. Hemoconcentration was defined as Hct level >44% for males and >40% for females. The t-test and χ2 test were used to assess the association of hemoconcentration to the severity, necrosis and OF.Diagnostic accuracy was also determined.RESULTS: Biliary disease was the most frequent etiology(n = 148). Mean Hct levels at admission were 41±6%for females and 46±7% for males (P<0.01). Seventyeight (23%) patients had severe AP, and OF developed in 45 (13%) patients. According to contrast-enhanced computed tomography scan, 36% (54/150) patients showed pancreatic necrosis. Hct levels were elevated in58% (55/96) and 61% (33/54) patients with interstitial and necrotizing pancreatitis, respectively. Neither Hct levels at admission nor hemoconcentration at 24 h were associated with the severity, necrosis or OF. Sensitivity,specificity and positive predictive values for both determinations were very low; and negative predictive values were between 61% and 86%, being the highest value for OF.CONCLUSION: Hct is not a useful marker to predict a worse outcome in acute pancreatitis. In spite of the high negative predictive value of hemoconcentration, the prognosis gain is limited due to an already high incidence of mild disease. | José M.Remes-Troche Andrés Duarte-Rojo Gustavo Morales Guillermo Robles-Díaz | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，44： | 16 |
| 2 | Affinity-Based Network Interfaces for Efficient Communication on Multicore Architectures显示文摘Improving the network interface performance is needed by the demand of applications with high communication requirements (for example, some multimedia, real-time, and high-performance computing applications), and the availability of network links providing multiple gigabits per second bandwidths that could require many processor cycles for communication tasks. Multicore architectures, the current trend in the microprocessor development to cope with the difficulties to further increase clock frequencies and microarchitecture efficiencies, provide new opportunities to exploit the parallelism available in the nodes for designing efficient communication architectures. Nevertheless, although present OS network stacks include multiple threads that make it possible to execute network tasks concurrently in the kernel, the implementations of packet-based or connection-based parallelism are not trivial as they have to take into account issues related with the cost of synchronization in the access to shared resources and the efficient use of caches. Therefore, a common trend in many recent researches on this topic is to assign network interrupts and the corresponding protocol and network application processing to the same core, as with this affinity scheduling it would be possible to reduce the contention for shared resources and the cache misses. In this paper we propose and analyze several configurations to distribute the network interface among the different cores available in the server. These alternatives have been devised according to the affinity of the corresponding communication tasks with the location (proximity to the memories where the different data structures are stored) and characteristics of the processing core. As this approach uses several cores to accelerate the communication path of a given connection, it can be seen as complementary to those that consider several cores to simultaneously process packets belonging to either the same or different connections. Message passing interface (MPI) workloads and dynamic web servers have been considered as applications to evaluate and compare the communication performance of these alternatives. In our experiments, performed by full-system simulation, improvements of up to 35% in the throughput and up to 23% in the latency have been observed in MPI workloads, and up to 100% in the throughput, up to 500% in the response time, and up to 82% in the requests attended per second have been measured in dynamic web servers. | Andrés Ortiz Julio Ortega Antonio F.Díaz Alberto Prieto | 2013 | Journal of Computer Science & Technology2013，28，3： | 3 |
| 3 | Is leptin related to systemic inflammatory response in acute pancreatitis?显示文摘瞄准:在尖锐胰腺炎评估在 leptin 和全身的发炎之间的关系。方法:有尖锐胰腺炎的连续病人被包括。身体集体索引和浆液样品在承认被获得。Leptin, TNF-alpha, IL-6, -8 和 -10 层次被 ELISA 决定。严厉根据亚特兰大标准被定义。结果:52 (29 女性) 病人们被学习。全面身体团索引在温和、严重的盒子之间是类似的,尽管有严重胰腺炎的女人有更低的身体团索引(P = 0.04 ) 并且男人证明更高的身体质量索引(P = 0.05 ) 。没有差别关于胰腺炎的严厉在 leptin 层次被发现,但是高水平趋于与增加的身体团索引和严重胰腺炎出现在男病人(P = 0.1 ) 。多,变量分析显示出的 A 在 leptin 层次和严厉之间的没有协会。与严厉联系的最强壮的 cytokine 是 IL-6。有另一 cytokines 的 leptin 的关联仅仅为 IL-8 显示出一个趋势(P = 0.058 ) 。结论:高身体团索引仅仅在男性与严厉被联系,它可能与机器人脂肪分发有关。浆液 leptin 似乎不在男性与严重结果在尖锐胰腺炎和它的协会在全身的煽动性的反应上起一个作用可能代表增加的脂肪过多的一个标记。 | Andrés Duarte-Rojo Ana Lezama-Barreda María Teresa Ramírez-Iglesias Mario Peláez-Luna Guillermo Robles-Díaz | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，27： | 2 |
| 4 | Tracking of regions-of-interest in myocardial contrast echocardiography显示文摘 | Norberto M Andres S Miguel AZ | 2004 | Ultrasound in Med and Biol2004，30，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Vaginal stones in a 5-year-old girl:a novel approach of removal显示文摘 | Judith WJ Simone MK Andre AZ | 2010 | Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol2010，23，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Response of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) to single and mixed inoculation with phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and Sinorhizobium meliloti显示文摘 | Lorena Belén Gui?azú Javier Alberto Andrés María Florencia Del Papa Mariano Pistorio Susana Beatriz Rosas | 2010 | Biology and Fertility of Soils2010，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Human lactoferrin induces apoptosis-Like cell death in Candida albicans:critical role of K+-channel-mediated K+ efflux显示文摘 | Andrés MT Viejo-Díaz M Fierro JF | | 0，，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Lipoprotein(a) levels in Familial Hipercholesterolaemia: an important predictor for cardiovascular disease independent of the type of LDL-receptor mutation显示文摘 | Rodrigo Alonso Eduardo Andres Nelva Mata Francisco Fuentes-Jiménez Lina Badimón José López-Miranda Teresa Padró Ovidio Mu?iz Jose Luis Díaz-Díaz Marta Mauri Jose María Ordovás Pedro Mata Rocío Aguado | 2014 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2014，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Control of calcium carbonate crystallization by using anionic polymethylsiloxanes as templates显示文摘 | Andrónico Neira-Carrillo Patricio Vásquez-Quitral María Paz Díaz María Soledad Fernández José Luis Arias Mehrdad Yazdani-Pedram | 2012 | Journal of Solid State Chemistry2012，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Differential expression of Sialic acid and N-acetylgalactosamine residues on the cell surface of Intestinal epithelial cells according to normal or Metastatic potential显示文摘 | Wanderley de Souza José Andrés Morgado Díaz | 2004 | J Histochem Cytochem2004，52，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Changes in iron transporter divalent metal transporter 1 in proximal jejunum after gastric bypass显示文摘AIM:To describe the variation that divalent metaltransporter 1(DMT1)shows in patients after Rouxen-Y gastric bypass(RYGB)surgery.METHODS:Prospective and analytical study of DMT1level at the brush border of proximal jejunum in patients having undergone RYGB surgery.The mucosa of proximal jejunum forming the gastrojejunal anastomosis was biopsied during surgery and after 6 mo later with an endoscopic biopsy.All the patients received precise instructions regarding feeding and nutritional supplementation.Both samples were processed at the same time by immunohistochemistry and western blot.Samples were analysed by a pathologist.For statistical analysis,theχ2 and Wilcoxon tests were used.RESULTS:Sixteen patients were recruited,13 of whom completed the study.Twelve were women.Average age and body mass index(BMI)were 44.1 and 40.4,respectively.Both body weight and BMI decreased significantly during the study period,with an average percent excess weight loss(%EWL)of 60%±13.3%and an average percent excess BMI loss(%EBMIL)of 79.6%±21.6%.Only two patients presented with mild anaemia6 mo after surgery,but their ferritin levels stayed within normal ranges.Staining for DMT1 showed a significant increase in the cytoplasm of enterocytes located at the tips of the villi(χ2=6.03;P=0.049).Nevertheless,the total quantity of DMT1 decreased significantly(Z=2.04;P=0.04).Associated with these results,we observed a significant increase in goblet cells in the villi 6mo postoperatively(Z=-2.47;P=0.013).CONCLUSION:Six months after RYGB surgery,patients exhibit an increase in DMT1 expression in the enterocytes of the tips of the villi at the proximal jejunum. | Andrés Marambio Guillermo Watkins Fabiola Castro Andrea Riffo Roberta Zú?iga Jaime Jans María E Villanueva Guillermo Díaz | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，21： | 1 |
| 12 | Turbo-taxonomy to assemble a megadiverse lichen genus:seventy new species of Cora(Basidiomycota:Agaricales:Hygrophoraceae),honouring David Leslie Hawksworth’s seventieth birthday显示文摘Following a large-scale phylogenetic study of the lichenized genus Cora(Basidiomycota:Agaricales:Hygrophoraceae),we formally describe 70 new species,honouring the seventieth birthday of David Leslie Hawksworth,one of the preeminent figures in mycology and lichenology in the past 50 years.Based on an updated phylogeny using the ITS fungal barcoding locus,we now recognize 189 taxa in a genus that until recently was considered to represent a single species;including this contribution,92 of these are formally recognized,including five taxa based on historical names or collections that have not been sequenced.Species of Cora can be recognized by a combination of morphological(size,colour,lobe configuration,surface hairs,hymenophore size and shape),anatomical(thallus thickness,cortex structure,photobiont type,hyphal papillae),and ecogeographical features(substrate,habitat,distribution),and a keytable allowing the identification of all accepted taxa is provided.The new species are:Cora accipiter Moncada,Madrin˜a´n&Lücking spec.nov.,C.applanata Moncada,Soto-Medina&Lücking spec.nov.,C.arachnodavidea Moncada,Dal Forno&Lücking spec.nov.,C.arborescens Dal Forno,Chaves&Lücking spec.nov.,C.arcabucana Moncada,C.Rodrı´guez&Lücking spec.nov.,C.aturucoa Lücking,Moncada&C.Vargas spec.nov.,C.auriculeslia Moncada,Ya´nez-Ayabaca&Lücking spec.nov.,C.barbifera Moncada,Patin˜o&Lücking spec.nov.,C.boleslia Lücking,E.Morales&Dal Forno spec.nov.,C.caliginosa Holgado,Rivas Plata&Perlmutter spec.nov.,C.campestris Dal Forno,Eliasaro&Spielmann spec.nov.,C.canari Nugra,Dal Forno&Lücking spec.nov.,C.caraana Lücking,Martins&Lucheta spec.nov.,C.casasolana Moncada,R.-E.Pe´rez&Lücking spec.nov.,C.caucensis Moncada,M.Gut.&Lücking spec.nov.,C.celestinoa Moncada,CabreraAmaya&Lücking spec.nov.,C.comaltepeca Moncada,R.-E.Pe´rez&Herrera-Camp.spec.nov.,C.corani Lücking,E.Morales&Dal Forno spec.nov.,C.corelleslia Moncada,A.Sua´rez-Corredor&Lücking spec.nov.,C.crispoleslia Moncada,J.Molina&Lücking spec.nov.,C.cuzcoensis Holgado,Rivas Plata&Perlmutter spec.nov.,C.dalehana Moncada,Madrin˜a´n&Lücking spec.nov.,C.davibogotana Lücking,Moncada&Coca spec.nov.,C.davicrinita Moncada,Madrin˜a´n&Lücking spec.nov.,C.davidia Moncada,L.Vargas&Lücking spec.nov.,C.dewisanti Moncada,A.Sua´rez-Corredor&Lücking spec.nov.,C.dulcis Moncada,R.-E.Pe´rez&Lücking spec.nov.,C.elephas Lücking,Moncada&L.Vargas spec.nov.,C.fuscodavidiana Lücking,Moncada&L.Vargas spec.nov.,C.garagoa Simijaca,Moncada&Lücking spec.nov.,C.gigantea Lücking,Moncada&Coca spec.nov.,C.gomeziana Dal Forno,Chaves&Lücking spec.nov.,C.guajalitensis Lücking,Robayo&Dal Forno spec.nov.,C.hafecesweorthensis Moncada,Lücking&R.Pela´ez spec.nov.,C.haledana Dal Forno,Chaves&Lücking spec.nov.,C.hawksworthiana Dal Forno,P.Nelson&Lücking spec.nov.,C.hochesuordensis Lücking,E.Morales&Dal Forno spec.nov.,C.hymenocarpa Lücking,Chaves&Lawrey spec.nov.,C.imi Lücking,Chaves&Lawrey spec.nov.,C.itabaiana Dal Forno,Aptroot&M.Ca´ceres spec.nov.,C.leslactuca nov.,C.maxima Wilk,Dal Forno&Lücking spec.nov.,C.minutula Lücking,Moncada&Ya´nez-Ayabaca spec.nov.,C.palaeotropica Weerakoon,Aptroot&Lücking spec.nov.,C.palustris Dal Forno,Chaves&Lücking spec.nov.,C.parabovei Dal Forno,Kukwa&Lücking spec.nov.,C.paraciferrii Lücking,Moncada&J.E.Hern.spec.nov.,C.paraminor Dal Forno,Chaves&Lücking spec.nov.,C.pastorum Moncada,Patin˜o&Lücking spec.nov.,C.pichinchensis Paredes,Jonitz&Dal Forno spec.nov.,C.pikynasa J.-M.Torres,Moncada&Lücking spec.nov.,C.pseudobovei Wilk,Dal Forno&Lücking spec.nov.,C.pseudocorani Lücking,E.Morales&Dal Forno spec.nov.,C.putumayensis L.J.Arias,Moncada&Lücking spec.nov.,C.quillacinga Moncada,F.Ortega&Lücking spec.nov.,C.rothesiorum Moncada,Madrin˜a´n&Lücking spec.nov.,C.rubrosanguinea Nugra,Moncada&Lücking spec.nov.,C.santacruzensis Dal Forno,Bungartz&Ya´nezAyabaca,spec.nov.,C.schizophylloides Moncada,C.Rodrı´guez&Lücking spec.nov.,C.smaragdina Lücking,Rivas Plata&Chaves spec.nov.,C.soredavidia Dal Forno,Marcelli&Lücking spec.nov.,C.subdavicrinita Moncada,J.Molina&Lücking spec.nov.,C.suturifera Nugra,Besal&Lücking spec.nov.,C.terrestris Dal Forno,Chaves&Lücking spec.nov.,C.terricoleslia Wilk,Dal Forno&Lücking spec.nov.,C.udebeceana Moncada,R.Pela´ez&Lücking,Moncada&R.Pela´ez spec.Lücking spec.nov.,C.urceolata Moncada,Coca&Lücking spec.nov.,C.verjonensis Lücking,Moncada&Dal Forno spec.nov.,C.viliewoa Lücking,Chaves&Soto-Medina spec.nov.,and C.yukiboa Mercado-Dı´az,Moncada&Lücking spec.nov.Furthermore,the taxonomic status of the recently described or recognized species C.arachnoidea,C.aspera,C.ciferrii,and C.reticulifera,is revised. | Robert Lücking Manuela Dal Forno Bibiana Moncada Luis Fernando Coca Leidy Yasmín Vargas-Mendoza André Aptroot Laura Juliana Arias Betty Besal Frank Bungartz Diego Mauricio Cabrera-Amaya Marcela E.S.Cáceres José Luis Chaves Sionara Eliasaro Martha Cecilia Gutiérrez Jesús E.Hernández Marin María de los Ángeles Herrera-Campos María E.Holgado-Rojas Harald Jonitz Martin Kukwa Fabiane Lucheta Santiago Madriñán Marcelo Pinto Marcelli Suzana Maria de Azevedo Martins Joel A.Mercado-Díaz Jorge Alberto Molina Eduardo A.Morales Peter R.Nelson Freddy Nugra Francisco Ortega Telma Paredes Ayda Lucía Patiño Rouchi Nadine Peláez-Pulido Rosa Emilia Pérez Pérez Gary B.Perlmutter Eimy Rivas-Plata Javier Robayo Camilo Rodríguez Diego Fernando Simijaca Edier Soto-Medina Adriano Afonso Spielmann Alejandra Suárez-Corredor Jean-Marc Torres Carlos Alberto Vargas Alba Yánez-Ayabaca Gothamie Weerakoon Karina Wilk Marcela Celis Pacheco Mauricio Diazgranados Grischa Brokamp Thomas Borsch Patrick M.Gillevet Masoumeh Sikaroodi James D.Lawrey | 2017 | Fungal Diversity2017，，3： | 0 |
| 13 | An interactive tool for visualization and prediction of solar radiation and photovoltaic generation in Colombia显示文摘This paper presents the building process of an interactive instrument called the Colombian Solar Atlas able to easily visualize meteorological data but also assess the current and future potentials of solar photovoltaic generation throughout the whole territory of Colombia,South America.This new tool is based on two different meteorological databases.The first one is done with historical data extracted from satellite imagery information,and the other one corresponds to data issues from regional-scale climate change projection models.The satellite database was validated with different in-situ measurements.The Colombian Solar Atlas uses basic and advanced photovoltaic generation models to estimate the generation of a custom solar installation.With this tool,a user selects a point on the map and can have directly pertinent information to search for an optimal location with a spatial resolution of 4 km2.This tool is the first open interactive online tool particularly adapted to study the photovoltaic power potential in Colombia,considering the country’s needs and native language. | Gabriel Narvaez Luis Felipe Giraldo Michael Bressan Camilo A.Guillen María A.Pabón Nicolás Díaz Manuel Felipe Porras Brayan Herney Medina Fernando Jiménez Guillermo Jiménez-Estévez Andres Pantoja Corinne Alonso | 2023 | Big Earth Data2023，7，3： | 0 |
| 14 | Trichomonas vaginalis perturbs the junctional complex in epithelial cells显示文摘Trichomonas vaginalis, a protist parasite of the urogenital tract in humans, is the causative agent of trichomonosis, which in recent years have been associated with the cervical cancer development. In the present study we analyzed the modifications at the junctional complex level of Caco-2 cells after interaction with two isolates of T. vaginalis and the influence of the iron concentration present in the parasite’s culture medium on the interaction effects. Our results show that T. vaginalis adheres to the epithelial cell causing alterations in the junctional complex, such as: (a) a decrease in transepithelial electrical resistance; (b) alteration in the pattern of junctional complex proteins distribution as observed for E-cadherin, occludin and ZO-1; and (c) enlargement of the spaces between epithelial cells. These effects were dependent on (a) the degree of the parasite virulence isolate, (b) the iron concentration in the culture medium, and (c) the expression of adhesin proteins on the parasite surface. | Rodrigo Furtado MADEIRO da COSTA Wanderley de SOUZA Marlene BENCHIMOL John F ALDERETE José Andrés MORGADO-DíAZ | 2005 | Cell Research2005，15，9： | 0 |
| 15 | Liver histological changes and lipid peroxidation in the amphibian Ambystoma mexicanum induced by sediment elutriates from the Lake Xochimilco显示文摘Lacustrine sediments accumulate pollutants that input from the lake watershed and can be released to the water column by sediment resuspension; thus, pollutants can change their bioavailability and exert adverse effects to aquatic biota. Shallow-urban lakes are particularly susceptible to receive pollutants from urban discharges and sediment resuspension. Lake Xochimilco, in Mexico City, an urban-shallow lake, faces multiple problems: urban sprawl, overexploitation of aquifers, drying of springs, discharge of wastewater from treatment plants, and sediment resuspension. The aquatic biota living in this ecosystem is continuously exposed to the release of pollutants from the sediments. We assessed the risk that pollutants released from sediments from Lake Xochimilco, Touristic(TZ) and Agriculture zone(AZ), can exert on a native amphibian species of the lake(Ambystoma mexicanum) through exposure bioassays to sediment elutriates. We evaluate alterations in the amphibian by three approaches: biochemical(level of lipid peroxidation,LPO), cellular(ultrastructure) and the liver histology of A. mexicanum and we compare them with a batch control. Additionally, we assessed heavy metals(Pb, Cd and Hg) in elutriates.Elutriates from TZ showed the highest concentrations of the metals assessed. Organisms exposed to sediment elutriates from either study sites showed higher LPO values than control organisms(p < 0.05). Organisms exposed to elutriates from the TZ showed the most conspicuous damages: hepatic vasodilation of sinusoids, capillaries with erythrocytes,leukocyte infiltration and cytoplasmic vacuolation in hepatocytes. The biological responses assessed reflected the risk that faces A. mexicanum when is exposed for prolonged periods to sediment resuspension in Lake Xochimilco. | Esperanza Ortiz-Ordonez Eugenia López-López Jacinto Elías Sedeno-Díaz Esther Uría Ignacio Andrés Morales María Estela Pérez Mineko Shibayama | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016，28，8： | 0 |
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