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| 1 | Update in the treatment of intracranial atherosclerotic disease显示文摘This review highlights the recent evolution of the imaging,medical management,surgical options and endovascular therapies for symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic disease(ICAD).Recent imaging developments including optical coherence tomography and other modalities to assess the intracranial arteries for symptomatic ICAD are reviewed,not only to diagnose ICAD but to determine if ICAD plaques have any high-risk features for treatment.Potential future developments in the treatment of ICAD are discussed,including the development of trackable drug-coated balloons for the cerebral circulation to treat primary or restenotic arteries,new iterations of self-expanding intracranial stents with easier delivery systems,and the re-examination of indirect surgical bypass techniques for revascularisation.In addition to these important technological developments,however,is the evolving evidence regarding the best treatment window for these techniques and additional factors in medical management which can improve patient outcomes in this devastating pathology. | Zachary R Barnard Michael J Alexander | 2020 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2020,5,1: | 5 |
| 2 | Mosquito larvicidal properties of Orthosiphon thymiflorus(Roth)Sleesen.(Family:Labiatae)against mosquito vectors,Anopheles stephensi,Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti(Diptera:Culicidae)显示文摘Objective:To determine the mosquito larvicidal activities of hexane,chloroform,ethyl acetate, acetone and methanol leaf extract of Orthosiphon thymiflorus(O.thymiflorus) against Anopheles stephensi(An.stephensi),Culex quinquefasciatus(Cx.quinquefasciatus) and Aedes aegypti (Ae.aegypti).Methods:The larvicidal activity was assayed against three mosquito species at various concentrations ranging from(50-450 ppm) under the laboratory conditions.The LC50 and LC90value of the O.thymiflorus leaf extract was determined by Probit analysis.Results:The LC50 values of hexane,chloroform,ethyl acetate,acetone and methanol extract of O.thymiflorus third instar larvae of An.stephensi were LC50= 201.39,178.76,158.06,139.22 and 118.74 ppm; Cx.quinquefasciatus were LC50=228.13,209.72.183.35,163.55 and 149.96 ppm and Ae.aegypti were LC50=215.65,197.91,175.05,154.80 and 137.26 ppm,respectively.Maximum larvicidal activity was observed in the methanolic extract followed by acetone,ethyl acetate chloroform and hexane extract.The larval mortality was observed after 24 h exposure.No mortality was observed in control.Conclusions:The present results suggest that the effective plant crude extracts have potential to be used as an ideal eco-friendly approach for the control of mosquito vectors.This study provides the first report on the larvicidal activity of this plant crude solvent extract of against An.stephensi,Cx.quinquefasciatus and Ae.aegypti mosquitoes. | K Kovendan K Murugan S Vincent Donald R Barnard | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2012,5,4: | 2 |
| 3 | Exerclse-stimulated glucase transport in skeletal muscle is nitric oxide dependent显示文摘 | Roberts C K Barnard R J Scheck S H | 1997 | Am J Physiol1997,273,: | 1 |
| 4 | Joint MAP registration and high- resolution image estimation using a sequence of under-sampled images 显示文摘 | Hardie R C Barnard K J Armstrong E E | 1997 | IEEETransactions on Image Processing1997,6,12: | 1 |
| 5 | 显示文摘 | Barnard R Randell C R Type F L | 1980 | J Appl Electrochem1980,,10: | 1 |
| 6 | A critique of activation energies for nucleation growth and overall transformation kinetics 显示文摘 | BERKENPAS M B BARNARD J A RAMANUJAN R V | 1986 | Scripta Metallurgica1986,20,3: | 1 |
| 7 | Histochemical, biochemical and contractile properties of red, white and intermediate fibres显示文摘 | Barnard R J Edgerton V R Furukawa T Peter J B | 1971 | American Journal of Physiology1971,220,: | 1 |
| 8 | Predicting dynamic wind loading on cantilevered canopy roof structures显示文摘 | Barnard R H | 2000 | Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics2000,85,: | 1 |
| 9 | Circulating monocyte-platdet aggregates are a more sensitive marker of in vivo platelet activation than platelet surface P- selectin: studies in baboons,human coronary intervention, and human acute myocardial infarction 显示文摘 | MICHELSON A D BARNARD M R KRUEGER L A | 2001 | Circulation2001,104,13: | 1 |
| 10 | Predicting dynamic wind loading on cantilevered canopy roof structures显示文摘 | Barnard R H | 2000 | Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics2000,85,: | 1 |
| 11 | Some ep- idemiological and economic aspects of a blue- tongue -like disease in cattle in South Africa- 1995/96 and 1997 显示文摘 | Barnard B J Gerdes GH Meiswinkel R | 1998 | Onderstepoort J Vet Res1998,65,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Joint MAP registration and high-resolution image estimation using a sequence of un dersampled images 显示文摘 | Hardie R C Barnard K J Armstrong E E | 1997 | IEEE Trans Image Processing1997,6,12: | 1 |
| 13 | Metabolic profiles of three fiber types of skeletal muscle in guinea pigs and rabbits 显示文摘 | Peter J B Barnard R J Edgerton V R Gillespie C A Stemple K E | 1972 | Biochemistry1972,11,: | 1 |
| 14 | Studies concerning charged nickel hydroxide electrode 显示文摘 | RANDELL C F TYE F L | 1984 | J Appl Electrochem1984,10,: | 1 |
| 15 | High-resolu- tion image reconstruction from a sequence of rotated and translated frames and its application to an infrared ima- ging system 显示文摘 | R C Hardie K J Barnard J G Bognar | 1998 | Opt Eng1998,37,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Circulating monocyte-platelet aggregates are a more sensitive marker of in vivo platelet activation than platelet surface P-selectin:studies in baboons,human coronary intervention,and human acute myocardial infarction显示文摘 | MICHELSON A D BARNARD M R KRUEGER L A | 2001 | Circulation2001,104,: | 1 |
| 17 | Impaired insulin-receptor auto phosphorylation is an early defect in fat-fed,insulin-resistant rats显示文摘 | YOUNGREN J F PAIK J BARNARD R J | 2001 | J Appl Physiol2001,91,: | 1 |
| 18 | Studies of concerning charged nickel hydroxide electrodes显示文摘 | Barnard R Randell C R Tye F L | 1980 | J Appl Electrochem1980,10,: | 1 |
| 19 | Efficacy of orally administered T-705 on lethal avian influenza A (H5N1) virus infections in mice显示文摘 | Sidwell R W Barnard D L Day C W | 2007 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2007,51,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Robust measures of consumer brand beliefs 显示文摘 | Barnard N R Ehrenberg A S C | 1990 | Journal of' Marketing Research1990,27,4: | 1 |