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| 1 | Transfusion and coagulation management in liver transplantation显示文摘There is wide variation in the management of coagulation and blood transfusion practice in liver transplantation.The use of blood products intraoperatively is declining and transfusion free transplantations take place ever more frequently.Allogenic blood products have been shown to increase morbidity and mortality.Primary haemostasis,coagulation and fibrinolysis are altered by liver disease.This,combined with intraoperative disturbances of coagulation,increases the risk of bleeding.Meanwhile,the rebalancing of coagulation homeostasis can put patients at risk of hypercoagulability and thrombosis.The application of the principles of patient blood management to transplantation can reduce the risk of transfusion.This includes:preoperative recognition and treatment of anaemia,reduction of perioperative blood loss and the use of restrictive haemoglobin based transfusion triggers.The use of point of care coagulation monitoring using whole blood viscoelastic testing provides a picture of the complete coagulation process by which to guide and direct coagulation management.Pharmacological methods to reduce blood loss include the use of anti-fibrinolytic drugs to reduce fibrinolysis,and rarely,the use of recombinant factorⅦa.Factor concentrates are increasingly used;fibrinogen concentrates to improve clot strength and stability,and prothrombin complex con-centrates to improve thrombin generation.Non-pharmacological methods to reduce blood loss include surgical utilisation of the piggyback technique and maintenance of a low central venous pressure.The use of intraoperative cell salvage and normovolaemic haemodilution reduces allogenic blood transfusion.Further research into methods of decreasing blood loss and alternatives to blood transfusion remains necessary to continue to improve outcomes after transplantation. | Ben Clevenger Susan V Mallett | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,20: | 25 |
| 2 | Imaging of liver cancer显示文摘Improvements in imaging technology allow exploitation of the dual blood supply of the liver to aid in the identif ication and characterisation of both malignant and benign liver lesions. Imaging techniques available include contrast enhanced ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. This review discusses the application of several imaging techniques in the diagnosis and staging of both hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma and outlines certain characteristics of benign liver lesions. The advantages of each imaging technique are highlighted, while underscoring the potential pitfalls and limitations of each imaging modality. | Ben Ariff Claire R Lloyd Sameer Khan Mohamed Shariff Andrew V Thillainayagam Devinder S Bansi Shahid A Khan Simon D Taylor-Robinson Adrian KP Lim | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,11: | 4 |
| 3 | In Vitro Effects of Cyclosporine A and Tacrolimus on Regulatory T-Cell Proliferation and Function显示文摘 | Céline Miroux Olivier Morales Khaldoun Ghazal Samia Ben Othman Yvan de Launoit Véronique Pancré Filomena Conti Nadira Delhem | 2012 | Transplantation Journal2012,,2: | 2 |
| 4 | Recent Humanto-Poultry Host Jump,Adaptation,and Pandemic Spread of Staphylococcus Aureus显示文摘 | LOWDER B V GUINANE C M BEN ZAKOUR NL | 2009 | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A2009,106,19: | 1 |
| 5 | A robust timing and frequency synchronization for OFDM systems显示文摘 | H Minn V K Bhargava K Ben Letaief | 2003 | IEEE Trans Wireless Commun2003,2,4: | 1 |
| 6 | Nuclear co-expression of p14 ^{ARF} and p16 ^{INK4A} in uterine cervical cancer-derived cell lines containing HPV显示文摘 | Salvador Vázquez-Vega Lilia Patricia Sánchez-Suárez Adriana Contreras-Paredes Emilio Castellanos-Juárez Rubicelia Pe?arroja-Flores Marcela Lizano-Soberón Rafael Andrade-Cruz Alejandro García-Carrancá Luis Benítez-Bribiesca | 2010 | Cancer Biomarkers2010,,6: | 1 |
| 7 | The para- thyroid is a target organ for FGF-23 in rats显示文摘 | Ben Dov IZ Galitzer H Lavi-Moshayoff V | 2007 | J Clin Invest2007,117,12: | 1 |
| 8 | Blockade of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor Ⅰ(VEGF R Ⅰ),but not VEGF-R Ⅱ,suppresses joint destruction in the K/BxN model of rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘 | de Bandt M Ben Mahdi MH Ollivier V | 2003 | J Immunol2003,171,9: | 1 |
| 9 | Characterization of metal-cyanobactefia sorption reactions: a combined macroscopic and infrared spectroscopic investigation 显示文摘 | YEE N BENNING L G PHOENIX V R | 2004 | Environ Sci Technol2004,38,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Real Investment Implications of Employee Stock Option Exercises显示文摘 | BENS D NAGAR V WONG M F H | 2002 | Journal of Accounting Research2002,,40: | 1 |
| 11 | Physical and chemical stability of esomeprazole sodium solutions 显示文摘 | Kupiec TC Aloumanis V Ben M | 2008 | Ann Pharmacother2008,42,9: | 1 |
| 12 | A review of muhiehannel indices of class separability 显示文摘 | THOMAS I L CHING N P BENNING V M | 1987 | International Journal of Remote Sensing1987,8,: | 1 |
| 13 | Dehulled solvent-extractedsoybean meals as a protein source in diets for Atlantic salmon,Salmo salar L显示文摘 | Olli J J Krogdahl A V ben A | 1995 | Aquaculture Res1995,26,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Thermal emission of a semi trans- parent slab with variable spatial refractive index显示文摘 | Ben A P Le D V | 2000 | Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer2000,67,: | 1 |
| 15 | Multipotent progenitor cells can be isolated from postnatal murine bone marrow, muscle, and brain显示文摘 | Yuehua J Ben V Todd L | 2002 | Exp Hematol2002,30,8: | 1 |
| 16 | Temperature field inside an ab- sorbing-emitting semi-transparent slab at radiative e- quilibrium with variable spatial refractive index 显示文摘 | Ben A P Ire D V | 2000 | Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer2000,65,: | 1 |
| 17 | Surgical re- suits and technical refinements in translabyrinthine exci- sion of vestibular schwannomas: the Gruppo Otologico experience显示文摘 | Ben A M Piccirillo E Topsakal V | 2012 | Neurosurgery2012,70,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of chemical pretreatment on chemical characteristic of steam explosion pulps of aspen显示文摘 | BEN Y X KOKTA B V DOUCET J | 1993 | Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology1993,13,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Knowledge Engineering, Principles and Methods 显示文摘 | Studer R Ben Jasmines V R FenseI D | 1998 | Data and Knowledge Engineering1998,,: | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of sodium bicarbonate on steam explosion pulps of aspen:physical properties and ESCA investigations显示文摘 | BEN Y X KOKTA B V DOUCET J | 1994 | Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology1994,48,3: | 1 |