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| 1 | Formation and evolution of the Chinese marine basins显示文摘There are plenty of petroleum resources in the Chinese marine basins, which will be the potential exploration regions of petroleum in the 21st century. The formation and evolution of the Chinese marine basins have mainly undergone two major tectonic epochs and five tectonic evolution stages. The first major tectonic epoch is the early Paleozoic plate divergence and drifting epoch during which the marine basins were formed, and the second one is the late Paleozoic plate convergence and collision epoch during which the pre-existent marine basins were superimposed and modified. The five tectonic evolution stages include: ① the drifting of micro-continental plates in Oceans and the formation of marine basins mainly filled with carbonate rocks during Proterozoic-Middle Carboniferous; ② the northward collage and convergence of continental plates and the development of the paralic sedimentary basins during Late Carboniferous-Middle Triassic; ③ the tectonically stabilized stage after the plate collage and the superimposition of lacustrine basins controlled by the inland subsidence during Late Triassic-Early Cretaceous; ④ the stage of the inland deformation and successive deep burial, uplifting, erosion or breakage of marine basins influenced by the plate tectonic activities of Neo-Tethys Ocean and the West Pacific developed in Late Cretaceous-Paleocene; ⑤ the stage of the foreland compression and basin-range coupling in the margin of the marine basins caused by the collision between India and Eurasia Plates and its long-distance effect since Neocene. The process of the tectonic evolution has controlled the petroleum geologic characteristics of Chinese marine basins, and a material foundation for the formation of oil and gas reservoirs has been built up via the formation of Paleozoic ma- rine basins, and the Mesozoic-Cenozoic tectonic superimposition and modification have controlled the key conditions of hydrocarbon accumulation and preservation. From the Late Proterozoic to the Early Paleozoic, the stratigraphic sequences of the deep-water shale and continental margin marine carbonate rocks in the ancient plate floating in the oceans have developed high-quality marine source rocks and reef-shoal reservoirs. In Late Paleozoic, the crustal plates converged and uplifted into continent and the paleouplifts in the intra-cratonic basins have become good reservoirs of hydrocarbon migration and accumulation, and paralic coal beds have formed regional cap rocks. The Mesozoic-Cenozoic tectonic stability has determined the preservation condition of the Paleozoic marine basins. The marine basins have Precambrian crystal basement, the tectonic activities are relatively stable and the basin modification is relatively faint, and the ancient reservoirs are fit for preservation, such as the Tarim Basin, Sichuan Basin and Ordos Basin. They are all potential regions for marine oil and gas to be explored. | JIA ChengZao LI BenLiang ZHANG XingYang LI ChuanXin | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007，52，A01： | 15 |
| 2 | The structure of Circum-Tibetan Plateau Basin-Range System and the large gas provinces显示文摘Northward subduction of the Cenozoic Tethys ocean caused the convergence and collision of Eurasia-Indian Plates,resulting in the lower crust thickening,the upper crust thrusting,and the Qinghai-Tibet uplifting,and forming the plateau landscape.In company with uplifting and northward extruding of the Tibetan plateau,the contractional tectonic deformations persistently spread outward,building a gigantic basin-range system around the Tibetan plateau.This system is herein termed as the Circum-Tibetan Plateau Basin-Range System,in which the global largest diffuse and the most energetic intra-continental deformations were involved,and populations of inheritance foreland basins or thrust belts were developed along the margins of ancient cratonic plates due to the effects of the cratonic amalgamation,crust differentiation,orogen rejuvenation,and basin subsidence.There are three primary tectonic units in the Circum-Tibet Plateau Basin-Range System,which are the reactivated ancient orogens,the foreland thrust belts,and the miniature cratonic basins.The Circum-Tibetan Plateau Basin-Range System is a gigantic deformation system and particular Himalayan tectonic domain in central-western China and is comparable to the Tibetan Plateau.In this system,northward and eastward developments of thrust deformations exhibit an arc-shaped area along the Kunlun-Altyn-Qilian-Longmenshan mountain belts,and further expand outward to the Altai-Yinshan-LuliangshanHuayingshan mountain belts during the Late Cenozoic sustained collision of Indo-Asia.Intense intra-continental deformations lead ancient orogens to rejuvenate,young foreland basins to form in-between orogens and cratons,and thrusts to propagate from orogens to cratons in successive order.Driven by the Eurasia-Indian collision and its far field effects,both deformation and basin-range couplings in the arc-shaped area decrease from south to north.When a single basin-range unit is focused on,deformations become younger and younger together with more and more simple structural styles from piedmonts to craton interiors.In the Circum-Tibetan Plateau Basin-Range System,it presents three segmented tectonic deformational patterns:propagating in the west,growth-overthrusting in the middle,and slip-uplifting in the east.For natural gas exploration,two tectonic units,both the Paleozoic cratonic basins and the Cenozoic foreland thrust belts,are important because hydrocarbon in central-western China is preserved mainly in the Paleozoic cratonic paleo-highs and the Meso-Cenozoic foreland thrust belts,together with characteristics of multiphrase hydrocarbon generation but late accumulation and enrichment. | JIA ChengZao LI BenLiang LEI YongLiang CHEN ZhuXin | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013，56，11： | 13 |
| 3 | Silurian to Devonian foreland basin in the south edge of Tarim Basin显示文摘Based on the theory of plate tectonics, combin-ing with the isotopic dating of ophiolite, igneous and volcan-ics, geochemical test, rare earth element analyze and seismicinterpretation, this paper studies the pre-Carboniferous tec-tonics and sedimentary formation of the south edge of theTarim Basin and proves that there exists the Kunlun Oceanunder tensional tectonics during the Sinian and Cambrian inthe south edge of the Tarim Plate. After that, due to the colli-sion orogenesis, there formed the peripheral foreland basinin the south edge of Tarim. The Upper Silurian and Devo-nian molasses sedimentary system superposed on the Sinianand Middle Silurian passive margin flysch sedimentary sys-tem and formed the bivariate structure of the foreland basin.And at the same time, based on the field geology and seismicinterpretation, we have identified that the formation of theSilurian and Devonian have the character of half depositwhich shows thick in the south area and thin in the north,and the pre-Carboniferous thrust compression tectonics re-mained in the foreland thrust belt, which further demon-strates that there existed the Silurian and Devonian periph-eral foreland basin on the south edge of the Tarim Basin. | WEI Guoqi JIA Chengzao LI Benliang CHEN Hanlin | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，S1： | 10 |
| 4 | Meso-Cenozoic Tectonic Events Recorded by Apatite Fission Track in the Northern Longmen-Micang Mountains Region显示文摘There is a cross-cutting relationship between the E-W trending structures and the NE-trending structures in the northern Longmen-Micang Mountains region,which reflects possible regional tectonic transition and migration.Apatite fission track(AFT) analyses of 15 samples collected from this area yield apparent ages varying from 30.3±4.2 Ma to 111.7±9.0 Ma and confined-track-lengths ranging from 10.6±0.3 μm to 12.4±0.1 μm.Four specific groups were identified on the basis of the Track Age Spectrum Calculation(TASC) patterns,i.e.,143-112Ma,93.6-88?Ma,42-40Ma and ~25.6Ma.These age groups correspond to the spatial distributions of datasets and may represent four tectonic events.Together with the regional deformation patterns,the four age groups are interpreted to indicate tectonic superposition,transition and migration during the Meso-Cenozoic with the following possible order:(1) the Micang Mountains belt was dominated by the E-W trending structure during 143-112Ma;(2) the contraction of the Longmen Mountains belt from the NW to the SE during 93.6-88Ma led to the superposition of the NE-trending structures over the E-W trendinding structures;(3) dextral strike-slip shear dominated the Longmen Mountains belt at 42-40Ma;(4) westward migration of the active tectonic belt occurred from 93.6-25.6Ma in a break-back sequence in the northern Longmen Mountains belt.The Late Cenozoic tectonics in the northern Longmen Mountains belt are characterized by the dextral strike-slip shear and the occurrence of westward break-back sequence of deformations.As a result,north-south differences in deformations along the Longmen Mountains belt were intensified since the Miocene time and strains were mainly accumulated in the hinterland of the Longmen Mountains instead of being propagated to the foreland basin. | LEI Yongliang JIA Chengzao LI Benliang WEI Guoqi CHEN Zhuxin SHI Xin | 2012 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2012，86，1： | 8 |
| 5 | Cenozoic tectonic and sedimentary evolution of southern Qaidam Basin, NE Tibetan Plateau and its implication for the rejuvenation of Eastern Kunlun Mountains显示文摘The Eastern Kunlun Mountains play an important role in the growth and eastward extrusion of the Tibetan Plateau. Tectonic and sedimentary study of the Cenozoic Qaidam Basin, especially the southern part, provides key evidence for understanding their evolution. Here we present evidence including isopach maps, seismic sections and sedimentary analysis of single well to illustrate the sedimentary development of the basin and the structural features of its southern margin. The Qaidam Basin extended across Qiman Tagh-Eastern Kunlun Mountains in the early Cenozoic and withdrew northward at ca. 35.5 Ma, and then buckled as an EW striking elliptical depression since ca. 14.9 Ma, with the main depocenter migrating eastward. Our results support the view that the Kumukol and Hoh Xil basins joined the Qaidam Basin in the early Cenozoic time and we propose the Eastern Kunlun Mountains uplifted in the mid-Miocene. | MAO LiGuang XIAO AnCheng WU Lei LI BenLiang WANG LiQun LOU QianQian DONG YouPu QIN SuHua | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014，57，11： | 7 |
| 6 | Topological and Shape Optimization of Flexure Hinges for Designing Compliant Mechanisms Using the Level Set Method显示文摘A flexure hinge is a major component in designing compliant mechanisms that o ers unique possibilities in a wide range of application fields in which high positioning accuracy is required. Although various flexure hinges with di erent configurations have been successively proposed, they are often designed based on designers' experiences and inspirations. This study presents a systematic method for topological optimization of flexure hinges by using the level set method. Optimization formulations are developed by considering the functional requirements and geometrical constraints of flexure hinges. The functional requirements are first constructed by maximizing the compliance in the desired direction while minimizing the compliances in the other directions. The weighting sum method is used to construct an objective function in which a self-adjust method is used to set the weighting factors. A constraint on the symmetry of the obtained configuration is developed. Several numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed method. The obtained results reveal that the design of a flexure hinge starting from the topology level can yield more choices for compliant mechanism design and obtain better designs that achieve higher performance. | Benliang Zhu Xianmin Zhang Min Liu Qi Chen Hai Li | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2019，32，1： | 6 |
| 7 | Design of single-axis flexure hinges using continuum topology optimization method显示文摘The design of compliant hinges has been extensively studied in the size and shape level in the literature.This paper presents a method for designing the single-axis flexure hinges in the topology level.Two kinds of hinges,that is,the translational hinge and the revolute hinge,are studied.The basic optimization models are developed for topology optimization of the translational hinge and the revolute hinge,respectively.The objective for topology optimization of flexure hinges is to maximize the compliance in the desired direction meanwhile minimizing the compliances in the other directions.The constraints for accomplishing the translational and revolute requirements are developed.The popular Solid Isotropic Material with Penalization method is used to find the optimal flexure hinge topology within a given design domain.Numerical results are performed to illustrate the validity of the proposed method. | ZHU BenLiang ZHANG XianMin FATIKOW Sergej | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014，57，3： | 4 |
| 8 | PREPARATION OF Al-Sc ALLOY IN CHLORIDE SYSTEM WITH MOLTEN SALT ELECTROLYSIS显示文摘INTRODUCTIONScandiumposesesexcelentphysicochemicalproperties.WhenalitleofScisaddedintoAlaloy,thestrengthandhardnesofAlaloyca... | Tian Yanwen, Sun Benliang and Zhai Yuchun School of Materials & Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110006, P.R.China | 1998 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1998，8，4： | 3 |
| 9 | Differential Hydrocarbon Accumulation Controlled by Structural Styles along the Southern and Northern Tianshan Thrust Belt显示文摘The Kuqa and the Southern Junggar foreland thrust belts, which lie to the southern and northern Tianshan, respectively, were formed under a strong compressional tectonic setting. Due to the differential propagation and deformation under the control of the décollement horizon, the structural deformation styles differ in the Kuqa and Southern Junggar thrust belts. Imbricated stacking is developed in the Kuqa thrust belt, forming a piggyback imbricated pattern of faulted anticline and fault-block structural assemblage dominated by salt structures. In contrast, wedge-shaped thrusts are developed in Southern Junggar, mainly forming vertical laminated patterns of multi-wedge-structure stacks strongly influenced by the décollement horizons. The different deformation patterns and structural styles of the north and south of Tian Shan control the contrasting characteristics of hydrocarbon accumulation in the foreland thrust belts of the Kuqa and the Southern Junggar thrust belts, including the variance in the hydrocarbon trap types, pathway systems and hydrocarbon-bearing horizons. Proven by the hydrocarbon accumulation research and exploration achievements, recent exploration targets should focus on sub-salt piggyback imbricated structural patterns in the Kuqa and the deep laminated patterns in the Southern Junggar thrust belt. | SONG Yan ZHAO Mengjun FANG Shihu LI Benliang LIU Shaobo ZHUO Qingong | 2013 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2013，87，4： | 2 |
| 10 | Modern Electronics Technique显示文摘 | Cui Benliang | 2011 | 34(20):1402011，34，20： | 1 |
| 11 | ;orecasting industrial emissions: a monetary approach vs. a physical approach显示文摘 | Yang DONG Yi LIU Jining CHEN Yebin DONG Benliang QU | 2012 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2012，6，5： | 1 |
| 12 | Spring-Joint Method for Topology Optimization of Planar Passive Compliant Mechanisms显示文摘There is seldom approach developed for the initial topology design of flexure-based compliant mechanisms.The most commonly-used approaches,which start with an existing rigid-body mechanism,do not consider the performances between different topologies.Moreover,they rely heavily on the rigid-body topology,therefore limit the diversity of compliant mechanisms topology.To obtain the optimal initial topology of such mechanisms directly from problem specifications without referencing to the existing mechanism topologies,a spring-joint method is presented for a restricted class of the serial passive flexure-based compliant mechanisms,which are the building blocks of parallel compliant mechanisms.The topology of the compliant mechanisms is represented by a serial spring-joint mechanism(SSJM)that is a traditional rigid-body mechanism with a torsional spring acting on each joint,and is described by position vectors of the spring-joints.A simplified compliance matrix,determined by the position vectors,is used to characterize the tip of the SSJM kinematically,and is optimized to ensure the desired freedoms of the compliant mechanisms during optimization.The topology optimization problem is formulated as finding out the optimal position of the spring-joints in a blank design domain with an objective function derived from the simplified compliance matrix.In design examples,syntheses of the compliant mechanisms with both single freedom and two decoupled freedoms are presented to illustrate the proposed method.The proposed method provides a new way for the initial design of flexure-based compliant mechanisms. | JIN Mohui ZHANG Xianmin ZHU Benliang WANG Nianfeng | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2013，26，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Synthesis and characterization of novel heteropolytungstoarsenate containing lanthanum (LaAs4W40O140)25- and its derivatives (LaAs4W40O140M2)n-显示文摘 | Jingfu Liu Jun Guo Benliang Zhao Guiying Xu Mingxiu Li | 1993 | Transition Metal Chemistry1993，，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Improved DV-Hop node localization algorithm in wireless sensor networks显示文摘 | Chen Xiao Zhang Benliang | 2012 | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks2012，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Measurement on Physicochemical Properties ofNaCl-KCl-ScCl_3 System for Manufacture of Al-Sc Alloy by Molten Salt Electrolysis显示文摘The physicochemical properties of the system, such as density, surface tension, specific conductance and melting point were measured. The results were discussed. | Yanwen TIAN Benliang SUN and Yuchun ZHAI(Materials and Metallurgy School, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110006, China) | 1999 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology1999，15，2： | 1 |
| 16 | System Approach to the Integration of Military and Civilian Productions in China显示文摘The author uses system analysis to provide system thinkings of the deepening reform of the management of defence science, technology and industry (DSTI) and investigate the system definition of DSTI, the system reform target, system operational mechanism, institutional structure, coordination and control functions and the orientation of conversion in China. | Chai Benliang China Defense Science & Technology Information Center, P.O. Box 190, Beijing 100036, China | 1992 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics1992，3，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Improved DV-Hop node localiza-tion algorithm in wireless sensor networks 显示文摘 | Chen Xiao Zhang Benliang | 2012 | InternationalJournal of Distributed Sensor Networks2012，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Efficient evaluation of the earth return mutual impedance of overhead conductors over a horizontally multilayered soil 显示文摘 | LEE J B ZOU Jun LI Benliang | 2014 | COMPEL: The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Elec- tronic Engineering2014，33，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Three lactic acid bacteria with anti-obesity properties:In vitro screening and probiotic assessment显示文摘The worldwide obesity epidemic has imposed human being a huge burden and attention had been drawn to manipulating the lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to improve obesity symptoms.In this study,a more comprehensive and reliable in vitro method was established to screen LAB with greater potential against obesity.Firstly,twenty-eight human feces-derived LAB strains were selected by assessing bile salt-acid tolerance and cholesterol lowering capacity.Subsequently,the triglyceride lowering capacity,bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity,α-glucosidase activity inhibition capacity and Enterobacter cloacae (E.cloacae) growth inhibition capacity were tested for further evaluating the anti-obesity properties of LAB strains.Principal component analysis (PCA) of these results indicated that Limosilactobacillus reuteri (L.reuteri) NCUH003,Lactiplantibacillus plantarum (L.plantarum) NCUH046 and Limosilactobacillus fermentum (L.fermentum) NCUH068 exhibited favorable anti-obesity properties.Besides,the LAB displayed good gastrointestinal adaptability and antioxidant activity but no hemolytic activity,and they were sensitive to various antibiotics.These results indicated that L.reuteri NCUH003,L.plantarum NCUH046 and L.fermentum NCUH068 are potential for application in obesity treatment. | Benliang Wei Zhen Peng Muyan Xiao Tao Huang Wendi Zheng Mingyong Xie Tao Xiong | 2022 | Food Bioscience2022，47，3： | 0 |
| 20 | An effective planting model to decrease cadmium accumulation in rice grains and plants:Intercropping rice with wetland plants显示文摘Cadmium(Cd)pollution affects plant growth and poses a serious threat to food safety and human health.Cadmium-contaminated rice is assumed to be the main source of Cd exposure to humans,with grave health risks.Phytoremediation is an efficient,cost-effective,and eco-friendly approach to minimize Cd accumulation in rice.However,research on the effect of rice intercropping with wetland plants that exhibit great capacity for phytoremediation in decreasing Cd concentrations in paddies is limited.A pot experiment in greenhouse was conducted to evaluate the effect of rice intercropping with two wetland plants(Pontederia cordata and Canna indica)under different soil Cd levels(0,1,10,and 25 mg kg^(-1))on rice growth and Cd accumulation and translocation.The results showed that rice intercropping with the two wetland plants significantly improved plant height,tiller,and biomass of rice,but reduced Cd bioconcentration factors(BCFs)and Cd concentrations in rice and wetland plants.Compared with rice monocropping,the BCF in rice grain under 25 mg kg^(-1)soil Cd level significantly decreased by 54.39%and 59.65%in the systems of rice intercropping with C.indica and P.cordata,respectively.In addition,intercropping inhibited the increase in BCFs in rice and wetland plants under increasing soil Cd levels.In conclusion,the systems of rice intercropping with P.cordata and C.indica can be considered two new and effective approaches for ameliorating Cd pollution in paddies,as well as minimizing Cd accumulation in rice and improving food safety.Of the two intercropping systems,rice intercropping with P.cordata performed better than intercropping with C.indica. | Huimin XIANG Ni LAN Fugang WANG Benliang ZHAO Hui WEI Jiaen ZHANG | 2023 | Pedosphere2023，33，2： | 0 |
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