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51篇 您的检索式:作者名="CHEN JiTao"
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1Current Progress on the Geological Record of Microbialites and Microbial Carbonates显示文摘This paper reviews the current progress and problems in the study of microbialites and microbial carbonates. Microbialites and microbial carbonates, formed during growth of microbes by their calcification and binding of detrital sediment, have recently become one of the most popular geological topics. They occur throughout the entire geological history, and bear important theoretical and economic significances due to their complex structures and formative processes. Microbialites are in place benthic microbial buildups, whereas microbial carbonates can be classified into two categories: stabilized microbial carbonates(i.e., carbonate microbialites, such as stromatolites and thrombolites) and mobilized microbial carbonates(i.e., microbial carbonate grains, such as oncoids and microbial lumps). Various texture, structures, and morphologies of microbialites and microbial carbonates hamper the systematic description and classification. Moreover, complex calcification pathways and diagenetic modifications further obscure the origin of some microbialites and microbial carbonates. Recent findings of abundant sponge spicules in previously identified 'microbialites' challenge the traditional views about the origins of these 'microbialites' and their implications to reef evolution. Microbialites and microbial carbonates did not always flourish in the aftermath of extinction events, which, together with other evidences, suggests that they are affected not only by metazoans but also by other geological factors. Their growth, development, and demise are also closely related to sea-level changes, due to their dependence on water depth, clarity, nutrient, and sunlight. Detailed studies on microbialites and microbial carbonates throughout geological history would certainly help understand causes and effects of major geological events as well as the coevolution of life and environment.CHEN Jitao LEE Jeong-Hyun 2014Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2014,88,1:14
2Mercury oxidation and adsorption characteristics of potassium permanganate modified lignite semi-coke显示文摘The adsorption characteristics of virgin and potassium permanganate modified lignite semi-coke(SC)for gaseous Hg0 were investigated in an attempt to produce more effective and lower price adsorbents for the control of elemental mercury emission.Brunauer-EmmettTeller(BET)measurements,X-ray powder diffraction(XRD)and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)were used to analyze the surface physical and chemical properties of SC,Mn-SC and Mn-H-SC before and after mercury adsorption.The results indicated that potassium permanganate modification had significant influence on the properties of semi-coke,such as the specific surface area,pore structure and surface chemical functional groups.The mercury adsorption efficiency of modified semi-coke was lower than that of SC at low temperature,but much higher at high temperature.Amorphous Mn7+,Mn6+ and Mn 4+ on the surface of Mn-SC and Mn-H-SC were the active sites for oxidation and adsorption of gaseous Hg0,which oxidized the elemental mercury into Hg2+ and captured it.Thermal treatment reduced the average oxidation degree of Mnx+ on the surface of Mn-SC from 3.80 to 3.46.However,due to the formation of amorphous MnOx,the surface oxidation active sites for gaseous Hg0 increased,which gave Mn-H-SC higher mercury adsorption efficiency than that of Mn-SC at high temperature.Huawei Zhang Jitao Chen Peng Liang Li Wang 2012Journal of Environmental Sciences2012,24,12:12
3Terahertz metasurface zone plates with arbitrary polarizations to a fixed polarization conversion显示文摘Metasurfaces that can realize the polarization manipulation of electromagnetic waves on the sub-wavelength scale have become an emerging research field.Here,a novel strategy of combining the metasurface and Fresnel zone plate to form a metasurface zone plate is proposed to realize the conversion from nearly arbitrary polarizations to a fixed polarization.Specifically,when one polarized wave is incident on adjacent ring zones constructed by different types of meta-atoms,the transmitted waves generated by odd-numbered and even-numbered ring zones converge at the same focus and superimpose to generate a fixed polarized wave.As function demonstrations,we have designed two types of metasurface zone plates:one is a focused linear polarizer,and the other can convert nearly arbitrary polarized waves into focused circularly polarized waves.The simulated and measured results are consistent with theoretical expectations,suggesting that the proposed concept is flexible and feasible.Our work provides an alternative platform for polarization manipulation and may vigorously promote the development of polarization photonic devices.Zhen Yue Jitao Li Jie Li Chenglong Zheng Jingyu Liu Guocui Wang Hang Xu Mingyang Chen Yating Zhang Yan Zhang Jianquan Yao 2022Opto-Electronic Science2022,1,3:9
4Tribenuron-Methyl Induces Male Sterility through Anther-Specific Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase Leading to Autophagic Cell Death显示文摘Tribenuron 甲基(TM ) 是禁止分支链的强大的 sulfonylurea 除草剂由指向 acetolactate synthase (ALS ) 的催化子单元(CSR1 ) 的氨基酸(BCAA ) 生合成。由在低剂量的 TM 的叶的喷洒的男绝育的选择正式就职广泛地在油菜籽(Brassica 马来麝) 为混合种子生产被使用了;然而,内在的机制仍然保持未知。这里,我们 reportgreater TM 累积和在花药的 BCAA 饥饿比在在 TM 申请以后的叶子和茎。csr1-1D (aCSR1 异种) 的组成或花药特定的表示消除了花药选择的 ALS 抑制并且在油菜籽和 Arabidopsis 颠倒了导致 TM 的男无菌的显型。TM 涂抹茎实验的结果,在叶肉或韧皮部由 TM 新陈代谢基因 Bel 的指向的表示在导致 TM 的男绝育的花药和回复与很少 TM 累积的观察结合了,建议叶水花的 TM 通过叶肉和韧皮部主要对花药极运输。显微镜学和 immunoblotting 揭示了那 autophagy,在房间死亡期间导致的一个体积降级过程,在导致 TM 的男无菌的花药并且由被提高花药特定 ALS 击倒。而且,导致 TM 的花粉流产被 autophagy 禁止者 3 麻省显著地禁止。这些数据最终建议 TM 对花药极运输,导致经由花药特定的 ALS 抑制的 BCAA 饥饿并且,,在花药的 autophagic 房间死亡。Lun Zhao Xue Jing Li Chen Yingjun Liu Yanan Su Tingting Liu Changbin Gao Bin Yi Jing Wen Chaozhi Ma Jinxing Tu Jitao Zou Tingdong Fu Jinxiong Shen 2015Molecular Plant2015,8,12:7
5Early diagenetic deformation structures of the Furongian ribbon rocks in Shandong Province of China——A new perspective of the genesis of limestone conglomerates显示文摘Ribbon rocks are characterized by an alternation of millimeter-to centimeter-thick limestone and argillaceous deposits (marlstone or shale).The sedimentary processes and diagenetic characteristics of ribbon rocks might be critical to the formation of limestone conglomerates.According to detailed field measurement and laboratory analyses (thin section observation and XRD analysis),four types of ribbon rocks are classified,i.e.,limestone and marlstone couplet (L-M),limestone and shale couplet (L-S),thin-bedded lime mudstone (Ltb),and laminated limestone and marlstone couplet (Cl).These ribbon rocks were mostly deposited in low-energy subtidal environments (below fair-weather wave base).Ribbon rocks exhibit various subtle deformation structures such as intrastratal cracks and 'boudin' structures.Differential cementation of carbonate and argillaceous layers during early diagenesis is a prerequisite condition for the deformation of ribbon rock under compaction.Ribbon rocks would be deformed into limestone conglomerates under differential compaction that might be triggered by external forces such as storm and earthquake.CHEN JiTao HAN ZuoZhen ZHANG XiaoLei FAN AiPing YANG RenChao 2010Science China Earth Sciences2010,53,2:6
6Origin of the Furongian limestone breccias in the North China Platform显示文摘Limestone breccias are a common phenomenon in the Cambrian successions worldwide. They bear important geological implications that have attracted geologists for several decades. There are, however, still controversies on their origins, especially those of the breccias with abundant vertically orientated clasts. The Furongian(upper Cambrian) Chaomidian Formation of the North China Platform contains numerous levels of limestone breccias and conglomerates that provide an excellent example to look into their formative processes. These breccias and conglomerates have been the focus of study and discussion since the 1980 s, but yet there is still no consensus with respect to their geneses. Recently, Van Loon and others argued that the vertically orientated clasts of the breccias developed by a number of simultaneous 'fountains' on the paleo-seafloor; the 'fountains' formed by upward-directed fluidized flows originated from the sediment underlying the brecciated limestones. While the novel 'fountain' hypothesis is not impossible, based on field evidences and theoretical considerations, however, it is most likely that the vertically orientated clasts resulted from their re-orientation by upward flow of thixotropically liquidized, uncemented argillaceous sediment that was interbedded with brecciated limestone fragments. Besides, the deformation processes most likely took place under shallow burial.CHEN JiTao 2015Science China Earth Sciences2015,58,5:3
7Microbially Induced Carbonate Precipitation in a Middle Triassic Microbial Mat Deposit from Southwestern China:New Implications for the Formational Process of Micrite显示文摘Lime mud(i.e.,micrite)is a major component of carbonate deposits.Various mechanisms(biotic versus abiotic)have been proposed for the formation of lime mud in Earth’s history.However,the detailed role that microbes play in the nucleation and subsequent precipitation of micrites remains to be resolved.Herein we undertook a detailed geobiological characterization of laminated lime mudstone from the Middle Triassic Guanling Formation in Yunnan Province,southwestern China.Morphological features,together with previous geobiological investigations,suggest that the laminated lime mudstones represent the former presence of microbial mats.These lime mudstones consist mainly of calcite,dolomite and quartz,with clay minerals and pyrites as subordinate components.In particular,micro-analysis shows copious nano-globules(65–878 nm)and capsule-shaped nano-rods in laminations.These low-Mg calcite nano-globule aggregates are closely associated with mucilaginous biofilms resembling extracellular polymeric substances(EPS).Nano-sized globules coalesce to form semi-euhedral micrite crystals.We suggest that a decaying hydrolytic destruction of the EPS by microbial communities within microbial mat leads to the precipitation of the nano-globules by enhancing alkalinity in local micro-environment.As an intermediate,these nano-globules further aggregate to form micrite crystals possibly through a dissolution-reprecipitation process.Mao Luo Jitao Chen Wenkun Qie Jinyuan Huang Qiyue Zhang Changyong Zhou Wen Wen 2021Journal of Earth Science2021,32,3:2
8Depositional Environments of the Upper Permian Quartzose Sandstone(Shandong Province, North China): Insight from Trace Element Geochemistry显示文摘The depositional environment of the Upper Permian quartzose sandstone(Kuishan sandstone in Shihezi Formation of Upper Permian) in the North China epicontinental basin is controversial. In order to test the previous hypotheses, we analyzed sedimentological characteristics of the Kuishan sandstones in outcrops and boreholes, and carried out trace element geochemical analysis by electron probe microanalyzer. Three lithofacies were recognized, including normal-graded conglomerate(Cng), trough and planar cross-bedded coarse sandstone(CStpc), and planar cross-bedded medium sandstone(MSpc). Normal-graded conglomerate(Cng) formed in the meandering river or deltaic distributary channels. Trough and planar cross-bedded coarse sandstone(CStpc) formed in meandering river or distributary channels of near-source deltaic plain. Planar cross-bedded medium sandstone(MSpc) formed in the siliciclastic beach with high- to moderate-energy conditions. By the petrology and trace elements analysis, three relatively large-scale transgressions were revealed. Each transgression was reflected by the lower content of Ba and ratios of Fe/Mn, and the high content of B and ratios of B/Ga. The ratios of Ni/Co of all samples are all lower than 2, suggesting oxygen-enriched shallower water environment during deposition of the Kuishan sandstones.Dawei Lü Zengxue Li Jitao Chen Ying Liu Zengqi Zhang Jipo Liang Haiyan Liu 2015Journal of Earth Science2015,26,2:2
9Carboniferous integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China显示文摘The Carboniferous period lasted about 60 Myr, from ~358.9 Ma to ~298.9 Ma. According to the International Commission on Stratigraphy, the Carboniferous System is subdivided into two subsystems, i.e., Mississippian and Pennsylvanian, including 6 series and 7 stages. The Global Stratotype Sections and Points(GSSPs) of three stages have been ratified, the Tournaisian, Visean, and Bashkirian stages. The GSSPs of the remaining four stages(i.e., the Serpukhovian, Moscovian,Kasimovian, and Gzhelian) have not been ratified so far. This paper outlines Carboniferous stratigraphic subdivision and correlation on the basis of detailed biostratigraphy mainly from South China, and summarizes the Carboniferous chronostratigraphic framework of China. High-resolution biostratigraphic study reveals 37 conodont zones, 24 foraminiferal(including fusulinid) zones, 13 ammonoid zones, 10 brachiopod zones, and 10 rugose coral zones in the Carboniferous of China. The biostratigraphic framework based on these biozones warrants the precise correlation of regional stratigraphy of China(including2 subsystems, 4 series, and 8 stages) to that of the other regions globally. Meanwhile, the Carboniferous chemo-, sequence-,cyclo-, and event-stratigraphy of China have been intensively studied and can also be correlated worldwide. Future studies on the Carboniferous in China should focus on(1) the correlation between shallow-and deep-water facies and between marine and continental facies,(2) high-resolution astronomical cyclostratigraphy, and(3) paleoenvironment and paleoclimate analysis based on geochemical proxies such as strontium and oxygen isotopes, as well as stomatal indices of fossil plants.Xiangdong WANG Keyi HU Wenkun QIE Qingyi SHENG Bo CHEN Wei LIN Le YAO Qiulai WANG Yuping QI Jitao CHEN Zhuoting LIAO Junjun SONG 2019Science China Earth Sciences2019,62,1:2
10Performance evaluation of deep learning-based post-processing and diagnostic reporting system for coronary CT angiography: a clinical comparative study显示文摘To the Editor:Coronary computed tomography angiography(CCTA)has been increasingly,widely performed for diagnosing coronary artery,disease,lAnatomical diagnosis,that is,stenosis grading,is stillthe main diagnostic index provided'by most CCTA tests.Post-processing and interpretation of stenosis are 2 essential'steps that need to be performed bycardiovascular imaging professionals from scan completion to diagnosis conclusion,which is repetitive and time-consuming,taking an average of 30 minutes each case in China and becoming the bottleneck and gradually creating an imbalance between supply and demand.In ine with the rapid development of artificial intelligence(Al)technology in recent years,it has been expected to solve these specific problems.We developed an AI system for automating post-processing and diagnostic reporting of CCTA data using deep learning algorithms to establishanew1-clickworkflowforeverydayuse,namely,CCTA-AI(Figure 1).To further assess its capabilities,this study intends to answer 2 following questions:To what extent can it improve the efficiency of post-processing?To what extent can CCTA-AI detect and calculate coronary artery stenosis due to each atherosclerotic plaque?Nan Luo Yi He Jitao Fan Ning Guo Guang Yang Yuanyuan Kong Jianyong Wei Tao Bi Jie Zhou Jiaxin Cao Xianjun Han Fang Li Shiyu Zhang Rujing Sun Zhaozhao Wang Tian Ma Lixue Xu Hui Chen Hongwei Li Zhenchang Wang Zhenghan Yang 2022Chinese Medical Journal2022,135,19:2
11Selected dark sides of biomass-derived biochars as environmental amendments显示文摘With the rapid increase in the application of biochars as amendments, studies are needed to clarify the possible environmental risks derived from biochars to use safely the biomass resources. This work reported selected dark sides of maize straw-and swine manurederived biochars pyrolyzed at 300 and 500°C. During the pyrolysis processes, total heavy metals in the biochars were enriched greatly accompanying with considerable emission of the heavy metals into atmosphere and the trends became increasingly obvious with pyrolysis temperature. Meanwhile, the biochars showed distinctly decreased available heavy metals compared with raw feedstocks, which could be mainly attributed to the sorption by the inorganics in the biochars. The water-and acid-washing treatments significantly increased the releasing risks of heavy metals from biochars into the environments. Electron paramagnetic resonance analysis indicated that persistent free radicals, emerged strongly in the biochars as a function of the aromatization of biomass feedstocks, were free from the influence of water-, acid-, or organic-washing of the biochars and could remain stable even after aged in soils for 30 days. Dissolved biochars, highly produced during pyrolysis processes, showed distinct properties including lower molecular weight distribution while higher aromaticity compared with soil dissolved organic carbon.The results of this study provide important perspectives on the safe usage of biochars as agricultural/environmental amendments.Zien Chen Lei Luo Diyi Xiao Jitao Lv Bei Wen Yibing Ma Shuzhen Zhang 2017Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,4:2
12Metasurface empowered lithium niobate optical phased array with an enlarged field of view显示文摘Integrated optical phased arrays(OPAs) have attracted significant interest to steer laser beams for applications including free-space communications, holography, and light detection and ranging. Although many methods have been proposed to suppress grating lobes, OPAs have also been limited by the trade-off between field of view(FOV)and beamforming efficiency. Here, we propose a metasurface empowered port-selected OPA(POPA), an OPA steered by port selection, which is implemented by an aperiodic waveguide array with an average pitch less than the wavelength and phase controlled by coupling among waveguides. A metasurface layer above the POPA was designed to increase wide FOV steering, aliasing-free by polarization division. As a result, we experimentally demonstrate beam scanning over a ±41.04° × 7.06° FOV. The aliasing-free POPA with expanded FOV shows successful incorporation of the waveguide-based OPA technique with an emerging metasurface design, indicating much exploration in concepts for integrated photonic devices.ZHIZHANG WANG WANGE SONG YUXIN CHEN BIN FANG JITAO JI HAORAN XIN SHINING ZHU TAO LI 2022Photonics Research2022,10,11:2
13The in- fluence of ionic liquids on the fabrieation of nonenzymatie glucose electrochemical sensor显示文摘Zhu Hong Liang Xianghong Chen Jitao 2011Talanta2011,85,3:1
14Molecular cloning and characterization of prophenoloxidase gene in swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus显示文摘Ping Chen Jitao Li Jian Li Ping Liu Baoquan Gao Qingyin Wang 2009Fish and Shellfish Immunology2009,,1:1
15Research on the preparation of silver-loaded semi-coke and its adsorption characteristics to gas-phase Hg 显示文摘Zhang Huawei Liu Shanshan Chen Jitao 2012Advanced Materials Research Vols2012,,356360:1
16A modified A1203 coating process to enhance the electrochemical perform ante of Li (Nil/3 Co1/3 Mnl/3 )02 and its comparison with tradi- tional A1203 coating process 显示文摘Youyuan Huang Jitao Chen Fuquan Cheng 2010Journal of Power Sources2010,195,24:1
17Recent progress in the synthesis of sulfonyl fluorides for SuFEx click chemistry显示文摘Since the sulfur(Ⅵ)fluoride exchange reaction(SuFEx)was introduced by Sharpless and co-workers in 2014,this new-generation click chemistry has emerged as an efficient and reliable tool for creating modular intermolecular connections.Sulfonyl fluorides,one of the most important sulfur(Ⅵ)fluoride species,have attracted enormous attention in diverse fields,ranging from organic synthesis and material science,to chemical biology and drug discovery.This review aims to introduce seminal and recent progresses on the synthetic methods of sulfonyl fluorides,which include aromatic,aliphatic,alkenyl,and alkynyl sulfonyl fluorides.While not meant to be exhaustive,the purpose is to give a timely overview and insight in this field,and stimulate the development of more efficient synthetic methods of sulfonyl fluorides.Tao Zhong Zhida Chen Jitao Yi Gui Lu Jiang Weng 2021Chinese Chemical Letters2021,32,9:1
18Nolinear boundary problem of first order impulsive integro-differential equations显示文摘Lijing Chen Jitao Sun 2007Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics2007,202,2:1
19Nolinear boundary value problem for first order impulsive integro-differential equations of mixed type显示文摘Lijing Chen Jitao Sun 2007Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications2007,325,2:1
20Applied research of the mathematic model for tension control 显示文摘SHEN Zhiqiang ZOU Jitao CHEN Tao 2007Journal of Hua- zhong Univ of Sci &Teeh 35 (12)2007,6567,:1
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