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| 1 | 中国孕妇生育二胎的影响因素:基于医院的横断面调查显示文摘目的探索中国孕妇生育二胎的影响因素及潜在原因。设计本研究为基于医院的横断面调查。地点中国5个省的16家医院。样本2015年6月至8月。通过访谈式问卷调查法调查2345名年龄≥18岁的孕妇。主要结局指标孕妇胎次(初胎孕妇或二胎孕妇)和生育二胎的原因。结果此研究共包含1755名(74.8%)初胎孕妇以及590名(25.2%)二胎孕妇。二胎孕妇孕育二胎最常见的原因包括“为了第一个孩子好”(26.1%)、“喜欢孩子”(25.8%)、“顺应二胎政策”(11.5%)、“担心失独”(7.5%)以及“父母的建议”(7.5%)。低等教育水平[现患比(PR)1.96;95%可信区间(CI)1.62-2.36]和中等教育水平(PR1.97;95%CI1.65-2.36)的孕妇相对受过高等教育的孕妇更可能生育二胎。其中,由于“二胎政策”的影响,中等教育水平的妇女生育二胎的人数是低等教育水平的3倍。家庭人均月收入水平与二胎生育意愿呈负相关,但是失业的受调查者(PR0.79;95%CI0.66-0.951比非失业者生育二胎的可能性更小。结论研究人群中四分之一的孕妇为二胎孕妇。“为第一个孩子好”及“喜爱孩子”是促使受调查者生育二胎的主要原因。低社会经济地位和二胎生育意愿呈正相关。新出台的二胎政策将会对中国的人口结构产生影响。 | 徐祥龙 左寒晓 史祖民 饶运双 王炼炼 曾缓 张磊 Manoj Sharma Cesar Reis 赵勇 | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017，20，8： | 2 |
| 2 | ID7 Isolated from Bauhinia variegata Stem Inhibits Tumor Progression and Metastatic Mechanisms of Triple Negative Breast Cancer in Vivo显示文摘Background:The breast cancer has been the most common form of cancer among women.The triple negative subtype represents 20%of all breast cancer cases in the world and is standing out by affecting young women and being aggressive.The main cause of death of patients with cancer is due to metastasis,which can reach the liver and lungs.Objective:The activities of ID7 fraction of the stems of Bauhinia variegata L.on breast cancer,lung metastasis and liver inflammatory process were evaluated.Method:ID7 was characterized by mass-spectrometry.The viability of murine mammary cells(4T1)treated with ID7 was assessed by MTT,trypan blue and fluorescence assay and viability of BT-20,MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 human breast cancer tumor lines by MTS.The cell migration,invasion using matrigel and adhesion were performed.The expression of cell death proteins was quanitified by western blot and the gelatinases by zimogram.The ID7 activity of the tumor(4T1)and metastatic progession in vivo was evaluated.Results:ID7 reduced the 4T1 and MDA-MB-231viability and increased the late apoptosis,inhibited the 4T1 migration and invasion,increased the 4T1 adhesion and decreased the secreted active gelatinases.ID7 also increased the expression of PARP,caspase-7 and caspase-8,RIP and TNF-R1.In vivo,the ID7 decreased the volume and weight of the tumors and decreased lung metastasis and inflammation in the liver.The characterization showed mainly the presence of oleic acid,myricetin,quercetin and kaempferol in ID7.Conclusion:Thus,it was found that ID7 fraction exhibits selective antitumor and on the mechanisms of breast cancer metastasis activity,preventing lung metastasis and inflammation in the liver.It is suggested that fatty acids and flavonoids are correlated with such activities. | Kamilla Monteiro dos Santos Izabela Natalia Faria Gomes Renato JoséSilva Oliveira Fernanda E.Pinto Bruno Oliveira Fabrício P.Batista Rafael Cesar Russo Chagas Hélio B.Santos Ralph G.Thomé Wanderson Romao Rui Manuel Reis Maria Luiza Vilela Oliva Rosy Iara Maciel de Azambuja Ribeiro | 2019 | Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology2019，7，7： | 1 |
| 3 | Preliminary report: Leucine supplementation enhances glutamate dehydrogenase expression and restores glucose-induced insulin secretion in protein-malnourished rats显示文摘 | Priscilla Muniz Ribeiro da Silva Claudio Cesar Zoppi Eliane Filiputti Leonardo Reis Silveira Ivan Quesada Antonio Carlos Boschero Everardo Magalh?es Carneiro | 2010 | Metabolism2010，，6： | 1 |
| 4 | De- termination of ptaquiloside and pterosin B derived from bracken (Pteridium aquilinur) in cattle plasma, urine and milk显示文摘 | Paulo Cesar Reis Aranhaa B H C B Bjarne W Strobelb C F A | 2014 | Journal of Chromatography B2014，，951952： | 1 |
| 5 | Assessment of Potentially Attractive Tasks to Collaborative Robotics Application:A Case Study Based on Electronics Industry显示文摘The use of robotics in the electronics industry has been of great importance to raise productivity and quality levels.When compared to the classic industrial robots,the collaborative ones present themselves as a trend,bringing greater flexibility,improving ergonomics,shortening implementation time and degree of configurability.However,the correct definition of their use,when compared to industrial robots,still needs more understanding and discussion so as not to become an intuitive process.The objective of this work is to present a methodology based on a time and motion study to define the tasks which have the greatest potential to be automated and to be implemented with simplicity.To validate this methodology,two consecutive stations of a packaging assembly line of smartphones were considered.The obtained results show feasibility and applicability in the tested solution,allowing it to be applied in other situations. | Mario Cesar Reis Bonifacio Jardel Silva Wolkers Matheus Salati Stefano Parenti Netto Francisco IgnacioGiocondo Cesar Ieda Kanashiro Makiya | 2021 | Journal of Mechanics Engineering and Automation2021，11，2： | 0 |
| 6 | Tomatoes Maturation Analysis with Reflectance Spectral Images显示文摘 | Julia Lopes Governici Rodrigo Magalhaes Faria Rodolpho Cesar dos Reis Tinini Barbara Janet Teruel Mederos | 2017 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)2017，7，6： | 0 |
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