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| 1 | Tropical cyclone hazards analysis based on tropical cyclone potential impact index显示文摘热带气旋,有重降雨和强风的破坏气象学的系统触发了的一个高精力巨大的山崩和暴风,形成重要威胁到沿海的区域。在这份报纸,我们基于热带气旋的空气团轨道,灾难信息,紧张,持续时间,和频率开发了一个热带气旋潜在的影响索引(TCPI ) 。我们在时期上分析了空间模式和 TCPI 的 interannual 变化 19492009,并且作为一个例子拿超级台风 Saomai 检验了在损失,全部的降雨,和最大值弯屈的 TCPI 和直接经济之间的关系速度。结果表明瓷器 TCPI 看起来是在时期上的一个弱减少趋势,它不是重要的在一些时期全面,却重要。在过去的 20 年,当它在浙江,福建和台湾的东南的沿海的省增加了时, TCPI 在海南,广东和 Guangxi 的南部的中国沿海的省减少了。TCPI 的最高的价值主要在台湾被观察,海南,广东和福建和浙江的沿海的区域南部的海岸。TCPI 与直接经济的损失,降雨,和最大的风速度有好关联(P=0.01 ) 。 | XIAO Fengjin YIN Yizhou LUO Yong SONG Lianchun YE Dianxiu | 2011 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2011，21，5： | 5 |
| 2 | Construction and Application of a Climate Risk Index for China显示文摘In the context of global warming,China is facing with increasing climate risks.It is imperative to develop quantitative indices to reflect the climate risks caused by extreme weather/climate events and adverse climatic conditions in association with different industries.Based on the observations at 2288 meteorological stations in China and the meteorological disasters data,a set of indices are developed to measure climate risks due to water-logging,drought,high temperature,cryogenic freezing,and typhoon.A statistical method is then used to construct an overall climate risk index(CRI)for China from these individual indices.There is a good correspondence between these indices and historical climatic conditions.The CRI,the index of water-logging by rain,and the high temperature index increase at a rate of 0.28,0.37,and 0.65 per decade,respectively,from 1961 to 2016.The cryogenic freezing index is closely related to changes in the consumer price index for food.The high temperature index is correlated with the consumption of energy and electricity.The correlation between the yearly growth in claims on household property insurance and the sum of the water-logging index and the typhoon index in the same year is as high as 0.70.Both the growth rate of claims on agricultural insurance and the annual growth rate of hospital inpatients are positively correlated with the CRI.The year-on-year growth in the number of domestic tourists is significantly negatively correlated with the CRI in the same year.More efforts are needed to develop regional CRIs. | Yujie WANG Lianchun SONG Dianxiu YE Zhe WANG Rong GAO Xiucang LI Yizhou YIN Zunya WANG Yaoming LIAO | 2018 | Journal of Meteorological Research2018，32，6： | 2 |
| 3 | State of China’s climate in 2018显示文摘根据国家气候中心监测,2018年,全国平均气温10.09℃,较常年偏高0.54℃,春、夏季气温创历史新高;全国平均降水量673.8毫米,比常年偏多7%。2018年,生成和登陆台风多、登陆位置偏北、灾损重;低温冷冻害及雪灾频发,损失偏重;夏季暴雨过程频繁,但暴雨洪涝灾害总体偏轻;高温日数多,东北及中东部地区高温极端性突出;区域性和阶段性干旱明显,但影响偏轻;强对流天气少,经济损失偏轻;春季北方沙尘天气少,影响偏轻;阶段性雾霾影响大。与近5年相比,农作物受灾面积、死亡失踪人口以及直接经济损失均明显偏少。 | ZENG Hongling XIAO Chan CHEN Xianyan YE Dianxiu | 2019 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2019，12，5： | 1 |
| 4 | 2019年中国气候概况显示文摘2019年,全国平均气温10.34°C,较常年偏高0.79°C,为1951年以来第5暖年四季气温均偏高,春秋明显偏暖。全国平均降水量645.5毫米,比常年偏多2.5%。2019年,台风生成多,登陆强度总体偏弱,仅‘利奇马’灾损重暴雨过程多,但暴雨洪涝灾害总体偏轻高温日数多,区域性特征明显区域性和阶段性干旱明显,但灾害损失偏轻强对流天气过程偏少,损失偏轻低温冷冻害和雪灾显著偏轻;春季北方沙尘天气少,影响偏轻。与近10年平均值相比,农作物受灾面积,死亡失踪人口以及直接经济损失均明显偏少。 | ZENG Hongling XIAO Chan CHEN Xianyan CHEN Yu YE Dianxiu | 2020 | Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2020，13，4： | 0 |
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