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1选择激光熔化、热压缩和传统铸造工艺加工的Ti6Al4V生物合金的磨损行为显示文摘本研究的主要目的是研究加工工艺对Ti6Al4V生物医学合金显微组织、硬度和摩擦学行为(摩擦和磨损行为)的影响。加工工艺包括传统铸造、热压缩和选择激光熔化。采用X射线衍射技术、维氏硬度测试和Ti6Al4V/Al_2O_3摩擦副的往复式球板磨损实验对Ti6Al4V生物医学合金的冶金、力学和摩擦学性能进行表征。结果表面,加工工艺路线对合金的显微组织、硬度和磨损行为的影响很大。采用选择激光熔化工艺获得的Ti6Al4V合金具有最高的硬度和最佳的耐磨性能,这是由于与采用热压缩和传统铸造工艺相比,选择激光熔化工艺具有显著不同的冷却速率,这使得合金具有明显不同的显微组织。本研究评估和证明选择激光熔化工艺在制备高耐磨Ti6Al4V生物植入体方面具有较大潜力。F.BARTOLOMEU M.BUCIUMEANU E.PINTO N.ALVES F.S.SILVA O.CARVALHO G.MIRANDA 2017Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2017,27,4:11
2ID7 Isolated from Bauhinia variegata Stem Inhibits Tumor Progression and Metastatic Mechanisms of Triple Negative Breast Cancer in Vivo显示文摘Background:The breast cancer has been the most common form of cancer among women.The triple negative subtype represents 20%of all breast cancer cases in the world and is standing out by affecting young women and being aggressive.The main cause of death of patients with cancer is due to metastasis,which can reach the liver and lungs.Objective:The activities of ID7 fraction of the stems of Bauhinia variegata L.on breast cancer,lung metastasis and liver inflammatory process were evaluated.Method:ID7 was characterized by mass-spectrometry.The viability of murine mammary cells(4T1)treated with ID7 was assessed by MTT,trypan blue and fluorescence assay and viability of BT-20,MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 human breast cancer tumor lines by MTS.The cell migration,invasion using matrigel and adhesion were performed.The expression of cell death proteins was quanitified by western blot and the gelatinases by zimogram.The ID7 activity of the tumor(4T1)and metastatic progession in vivo was evaluated.Results:ID7 reduced the 4T1 and MDA-MB-231viability and increased the late apoptosis,inhibited the 4T1 migration and invasion,increased the 4T1 adhesion and decreased the secreted active gelatinases.ID7 also increased the expression of PARP,caspase-7 and caspase-8,RIP and TNF-R1.In vivo,the ID7 decreased the volume and weight of the tumors and decreased lung metastasis and inflammation in the liver.The characterization showed mainly the presence of oleic acid,myricetin,quercetin and kaempferol in ID7.Conclusion:Thus,it was found that ID7 fraction exhibits selective antitumor and on the mechanisms of breast cancer metastasis activity,preventing lung metastasis and inflammation in the liver.It is suggested that fatty acids and flavonoids are correlated with such activities.Kamilla Monteiro dos Santos Izabela Natalia Faria Gomes Renato JoséSilva Oliveira Fernanda E.Pinto Bruno Oliveira Fabrício P.Batista Rafael Cesar Russo Chagas Hélio B.Santos Ralph G.Thomé Wanderson Romao Rui Manuel Reis Maria Luiza Vilela Oliva Rosy Iara Maciel de Azambuja Ribeiro 2019Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology2019,7,7:1
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