|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Subclinical abnormal glucose tolerance is a predictor of death in liver cirrhosis显示文摘AIM:To determine if subclinical abnormal glucose tolerance(SAGT)has influence on survival of non-diabetic patients with liver cirrhosis.METHODS:In total,100 patients with compensatedliver cirrhosis and normal fasting plasma glucose were included.Fasting plasma insulin(FPI)levels were measured,and oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT)was performed.According to OGTT results two groups of patients were formed:those with normal glucose tolerance(NGT)and those with SAGT.Patients were followed every three months.The mean follow-up was932 d(range of 180-1925).Survival was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meyer method,and predictive factors of death were analyzed using the Cox proportional hazard regression model.RESULTS:Of the included patients,30 showed NGT and70 SAGT.Groups were significantly different only in age,INR,FPI and HOMA2-IR.Patients with SAGT showed lower 5-year cumulated survival than NGT patients(31.7%vs 71.6%,P=0.02).Differences in survival were significant only after 3 years of follow-up.SAGT,Child-Pugh B,and high Child-Pugh and Model for EndStage Liver Disease(MELD)scores were independent predictors of death.The causes of death in 90.3%of cases were due to complications related to liver disease.CONCLUSION:SAGT was associated with lower survival.SAGT,Child-Pugh B,and high Child-Pugh and MELD scores were independent negative predictors of survival. | Diego García-Compeán Joel Omar Jáquez-Quintana Fernando Javier Lavalle-González José Alberto González-González Linda Elsa Mu?oz-Espinosa Jesús Zacarías Villarreal-PérezEndocrinology Service and Department of Internal Medicine University Hospital 'Dr. José E. González' and Medical School Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León Monterrey 64320 México Héctor J Maldonado-Garza | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，22： | 12 |
| 2 | Different patterns of intestinal response to injury after arterial,venous or arteriovenous occlusion in rats显示文摘AIM:To investigate the differences in injury patterns caused by arterial, venous or arteriovenous mesenteric occlusion.METHODS: Male Wistar rats were separated equally into four groups. Occlusion was performed by clamping the superior mesenteric artery (A), the mesenteric vein (V) or both (AV) for 30 min, followed by 60 min of reperfusion. A control group received sham surgery only. Intestinal sections were examined for histological damage and serum tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), endothelin-1 (ET-1), P-selectin, antithrombin (AT) and soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1) concentrations were measured. RESULTS: All groups showed signif icant mucosal injury compared to controls. Furthermore, mucosal injury was significantly more severe in the V and AV groupscompared to the A group (3.6±0.55, 3.4±0.55 and 2±0.71, respectively, P=0.01). ICAM-1 was similarly elevated in all groups, with no significant differences between the groups. P-selectin levels were significantly elevated in the V and AV groups but not the A group (1.4±0.5 ng/mL, 2.52±0.9 ng/mL and 0.02±0.01 ng/mL, respectively, P=0.01) and ET-1 was significantly elevated in the A and V groups but not the AV group (0.32±0.04 pg/mL, 0.36±0.05 pg/mL and 0.29±0.03 pg/mL, respectively, P=0.01) compared to sham controls. AT CONCLUSION:Different patterns of response to ischemia/reperfusion are associated with venous, arterial or arteriovenous occlusion. Venous and arteriovenous occlusion was associated with the most severe alterations. | Francisco Javier Guzmán-de la Garza Carlos Rodrigo Cámara-Lemarroy Gabriela Alarcón-Galván Paula Cordero-Pérez Linda Elsa Muoz-Espinosa Nancy Esthela Fernández-Garza | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，31： | 10 |
| 3 | Irritable bowel syndrome subtypes differ in body awareness, psychological symptoms and biochemical stress markers显示文摘AIM: To elucidate the differences in somatic, psycho-logical and biochemical pattern between the subtypes of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). METHODS: Eighty IBS patients, 30 diarrhoea pre-dominant (D-IBS), 16 constipation predominant (C-IBS) and 34 alternating IBS (A-IBS) underwent physi-otherapeutic examinations for dysfunctions in body movements and awareness and were compared to an apparently healthy control group (AHC). All groups an-swered questionnaires for gastrointestinal and psycho-logical symptoms. Biochemical variables were analysed in blood. RESULTS: The D-IBS group showed less body aware-ness, less psychological symptoms, a more normal sense of coherence and psychosocial rating as well as higher C-peptide values. C-IBS had a higher degree of body dysfunction and psychological symptoms, as well as the lowest sense of coherence compared to controls and D-IBS. They also demonstrated the most elevated prolactin levels. A-IBS had the lowest degree of body disturbance, deteriorated quality of life and affected bi-ochemical pattern. All subtypes had higher pain scores compared to controls. In addition they all had signifi -cantly increased triglycerides and elevated morning cortisol levels, however, without statistical signifi cance compared with the controls.CONCLUSION: IBS subtypes showed different pro-files in body awareness, somatic and psychological symptoms and in biochemical variables. D-IBS differed compared to the other groups by lowered body aware-ness, less psychological symptoms and a higher sense of coherence and elevated C-peptide values. C-IBS and A-IBS subtypes suffered more from depression and anxiety, associated with a lower quality of life. These differences may be important and will be taken into account in our treatment of these patients. | Elsa M Eriksson Kristina I Andrén Henry T Eriksson Gran K Kurlberg | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，31： | 7 |
| 4 | Aspects of the non-pharmacological treatment of irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) is one of the most commonly diagnosed gastrointestinal conditions. It represents a significant healthcare burden and remains a clinical challenge. Over the years IBS has been described from a variety of different perspectives; from a strict illness of the gastrointestinal tract(medical model) to a more complex multi-symptomatic disorder of the brain-gut axis(biopsychosocial/psychosomatic model). In this article we present aspects of the pathophysiology and the non-pharmacological treatment of IBS based on current knowledge. Effects of conditioned stress and/or traumatic influences on the emotional system(top-down) as well as effects on the intestine through stressors,infection,inflammation,food and dysbiosis(bottom-up) can affect braingut communication and result in dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system(ANS),playing an important role in the pathophysiology of IBS. Conditioned stress together with dysregulation of the autonomic nervous system and the emotional system may involve reactions in which the distress inside the body is not recognized due to low body awareness. This may explain why patients have difficulty identifying their symptoms despite dysfunction in muscle tension,movement patterns,and posture and biochemical functions in addition to gastrointestinal symptoms. IBS shares many features with other idiopathic conditions,such as fibromyalgia,chronic fatigue syndrome and somatoform disorders. The key to effective treatment is a thorough examination,including a gastroenterological examination to exclude other diseases along with an assessment of body awareness by a body-mind therapist. The literature suggests that early interdisciplinary diagnostic cooperation between gastroenterologists and body-mind therapists is necessary. Re-establishing balance in the ANS is an important component of IBS treatment. This article discusses the current knowledge of body-mind treatment,addressing the topic from a practical point of view. | Elsa Maria Eriksson Kristina Ingrid Andrén Goran Karl Kurlberg Henry Ture Eriksson | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，40： | 6 |
| 5 | Factors related to quality of life in patients with cirrhosis and ascites: Relevance of serum sodium concentration and leg edema显示文摘 | Elsa Solà Hugh Watson Isabel Graupera Fanny Turón Rogelio Barreto Ezequiel Rodríguez Marco Pavesi Vicente Arroyo Mónica Guevara Pere Ginès | 2012 | Journal of Hepatology2012，，6： | 3 |
| 6 | Induced natural transformation of A cinetobaeter calcoaeeticus in soil microcosms 显示文摘 | N ielsen KM Bones A M van Elsas J D | 1997 | App Environ Microbiol1997，63，： | 1 |
| 7 | Assessment of absorption cooling as a district heating system strategy:a case study显示文摘 | Elsa Fahlén Louise Trygg Erik O.Ahlgren | | 0，，60： | 1 |
| 8 | Effect of ferrous sulphate on aspartate and alanine aminotransferases of brain of Tilapia mossambica显示文摘 | Elsa S Nunes Shanti N | 2010 | Food and Chemical Toxicology2010，48，2： | 1 |
| 9 | A model based on soil structural aspects describing the fate of genetically modified bacteria in soil 显示文摘 | Van der Hoeven N Van Elsas J D Heijnen C E | 1996 | Ecological Modeling1996，89，： | 1 |
| 10 | Use of chitosan-based edible coatings in combination with other natural compounds, to control Rhizopus stolonifer and Escherichia coli DH5α in fresh tomatoes显示文摘 | Margarita Ramos-García Elsa Bosquez-Molina Jesús Hernández-Romano Guadalupe Zavala-Padilla Eduardo Terrés-Rojas Irán Alia-Tejacal Laura Barrera-Necha Mónica Hernández-López Silvia Bautista-Ba?os | 2012 | Crop Protection2012，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Agronomic characterization of diploid hybrid families derived from crosses between haploids of the common potato and three wild Argentinian tuber-bearing species显示文摘 | Matías Santini Elsa Lucila Camadro Olga Noemí Marcellán Luis Ernesto Erazzú | 2000 | American Journal of Potato Research2000，，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Origin and co-localiza-tion of nitric oxide synthase, CGRP, PACAP and VIP in the cerebral circulation of the rat 显示文摘 | Elsas T Suzuki N | 2001 | Microsc Res Tech2001，53，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Severe acute kidney injury associated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in cirrhosis: A case-control study显示文摘 | Chiara Elia Isabel Graupera Rogelio Barreto Elsa Solà Rebeca Moreira Patricia Huelin Xavier Ariza Cristina Solé Elisa Pose Anna Baiges Núria Fabrellas Esteban Poch Javier Fernández Vicente Arroyo Pere Ginès | 2015 | Journal of Hepatology2015，，3： | 1 |
| 14 | 显示文摘 | Edvinsson L Elsas T Suzuki N | 2001 | Microsc Res Tech2001，53，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Prognostic Importance of the Cause of Renal Failure in Patients With Cirrhosis显示文摘 | Marta Martín–Llahí Mónica Guevara Aldo Torre Claudia Fagundes Tea Restuccia Rosa Gilabert Elsa Solá Gustavo Pereira Marcella Marinelli Marco Pavesi Javier Fernández Juan Rodés Vicente Arroyo Pere Ginès | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Prognostic Importance of the Cause of Renal Failure in Patients With Cirrhosis显示文摘 | Marta Martín–Llahí Mónica Guevara Aldo Torre Claudia Fagundes Tea Restuccia Rosa Gilabert Elsa Solá Gustavo Pereira Marcella Marinelli Marco Pavesi Javier Fernández Juan Rodés Vicente Arroyo Pere Ginès | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Comparison of HPV-based assays with Papanicolaou smears for cervical cancer screening in Morelos State, Mexico显示文摘 | Jorge Salmerón Eduardo Lazcano-Ponce Attila Lorincz Mauricio Hernández Pilar Hernández Ahideé Leyva Mario Uribe Horacio Manzanares Alfredo Antunez Enrique Carmona Brigitte M. Ronnett Mark E. Sherman David Bishai Daron Ferris Yvonne Flores Elsa Yunes Keert | 2003 | Cancer Causes and Control2003，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Rapid DNA extraction protocol from soil for polymerase chain reaction-mediated amplification显示文摘 | Smalla K Cresswell N Mendonca-Hagler L.C Wolters A & Elsas J.V | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of temperature on structural properties of Aloe vera ( Aloe barbadensis Miller) gel and Weibull distribution for modelling drying process显示文摘 | Margarita Miranda Antonio Vega-Gálvez Purificación García Karina Di Scala John Shi Sophia Xue Elsa Uribe | 2009 | Food and Bioproducts Processing2009，，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Origin and co-localization of nitric oxide synthase,CGRP,PACAP,and VIP in the cerebral circulation of the rat显示文摘 | Edvinsson L Elsas T Suzuki N | 2001 | Microsc Res Tech2001，53，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员