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| 1 | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon biodegradation and extracellular enzyme secretion in agitated and stationary cultures of Phanerochaete chrysosporium显示文摘多不的芳族烃的胞外酶分泌物和简历降级(哼) 被学习在鼓动并且 Phanerochaete chrysosporium 的浅静止液体培养。Veratryl 酒精和 Tween80 作为木质素过氧化物酶(嘴唇) 和锰过氧化物酶(MnP ) 被加到文化 inducer 分别地。浅静止文化对酶的生产合适,而鼓动的文化由便于分裂期间团转移提高了全面简历降级哼进水的阶段。一个嘴唇激发器的使用, veratryl 酒精,增加没哼降级但是显著地提高的嘴唇活动。相反, Tween80 增加了两 MnP 分泌物并且哼在浅静止文化的降级。在另一方面,高哼降级当可检测的嘴唇和 MnP 活动不在时在鼓动的文化被观察。结果与 PAH 降级有关直接建议细胞外的过氧化物酶活动不在提升是重要的,并且增加的溶解度而非酶活动可以是更多哼降级。 | DING Juan CONG Jun ZHOU juan GAO Shixiang | 2008 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2008,20,1: | 14 |
| 2 | Production and emission of phosphine gas from wetland ecosystems显示文摘Phosphine is a part of an atmospheric link of phosphorus cycle on earth, which could be an important pathway for phosphorus transport in environment.Wetland ecosystems are important locations for global biogeochemical phosphorus cycle.In this study, production and emission fluxes of free phosphine from four wetlands types in southern China were observed in different seasons.The results showed that the concentration of phosphine liberated from wetlands was at pg/m3-ng/m3 level.The emission concentrations of different wetlands followed the sequence:paddy field(51.83 ± 3.06) ng/m3 marsh(46.54 ± 20.55) ng/m3 > lake(37.05 ± 22.74) ng/m3 coastal wetland(1.71 ± 0.73) ng/m3, the positive phosphine emission flux occurred in rice paddy field(6.67 ± 5.18) ng/(m2·hr) and marsh(6.23 ± 26.9) ng/(m2·hr), while a negative phosphine flux of(-13.11 ± 35.04) ng/(m2·hr) was observed on the water-air interface of Lake Taihu, suggesting that paddy field and marsh may be important sources for phosphine gas in atmosphere, while lake may be a sink of atmospheric phosphine gas during the sampling period.Atmospheric phosphine levels and emission flux from Yancheng marsh and rice paddy field varied in different seasons and vegetational zones.Both diffusion resistance in aqueous phase and temperature were dominating factors for the production and transportation of phosphine to atmosphere. | Chao Han Xueyuan Gu Jinju Geng Yuning Hong Rui Zhang Xiaorong Wang Shixiang Gao | 2010 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2010,22,9: | 5 |
| 3 | Phytotoxicity of four herbicides on Ceratophyllum demersum,Vallisneria natans and Elodea nuttallii显示文摘The physiological effects of 4 herbicides(butachlor,quinclorac,bensulfuron-methyl and atrazine) on 3 submerged macrophytes(Ceratophyllum demersum,Vallisneria natans and Elodea nuttallii) were tested in laboratory.The variables of the relative growth rate and the photosynthetic pigment content showed that all of the tested herbicides affected the growth of the plants obviously,even at the lowest concentration(0.0001 mg/L).Except for the C.demersum treated with quinclorac at 0.005 and 0.01 mg/L,the relative growth rates of the plants were inhibited significantly(p < 0.01).Statistical analysis of chlorophyll a(Chl-a) contents was carried out with both the t-test and one-way ANOVA to determine the difference between the treatment and control.The results showed that Chl-a contents of the plants in all treatment groups were affected by herbicides significantly,except for the C.demersum treated with bensulfuron-methyl at 0.0005 mg/L.The decrease in Chla content was positively correlated to the dosage of the herbicides in most treatment groups.It was suggested that herbicides in water bodies might potentially affect the growth of aquatic macrophytes.Since the Chl-a content of submerged macrophytes responded to the stress of herbicides sensitively and directly,it could be used as a biomaker in environmental monitoring or in the ecological risk assessment of herbicide contamination. | PAN Huiyun,LI Xiaolu,XU Xiaohua,GAO Shixiang State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,School of the Environment,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China. | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009,21,3: | 4 |
| 4 | Progress in the beam commissioning of separated function RFQ accelerator显示文摘Separated Function RFQ (SFRFQ) was proposed as a post accelerator of RFQ to accelerate heavy ions at low frequency. It introduces gap accelerating in the quadrupole electrodes, and therefore it has higher accelerating efficiency than the conventional RFQ accelerator. The first SFRFQ prototype cavity has been specially designed and constructed as a post accelerator to accelerate O+ beam from 1.03 MeV to 1.64 MeV. Based on accomplishment of low power measurement and high power test, the beam commissioning was carried out to verify its feasibility. The measured energy gain per cell of SFRFQ is 45 keV, which is about 60% higher than that of Peking University Integral Split Ring (ISR) RFQ. | MingLei Kang (1) YuanRong Lu (1) Zhi Wang (1) Kun Zhu (1) XueQing Yan (1) ZhiYu Guo (1) ShuLi Gao (1) ShiXiang Peng (1) Ao Liu (2) JiaXun Fang (1) JiaEr Chen (1) | 2011 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2011,54,S2: | 2 |
| 5 | Solubilization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by β-cyclodextrin and carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin 显示文摘 | GAO Shixiang WANG Liansheng HUANG Qingguo | 1998 | Chemosphere1998,37,7: | 1 |
| 6 | Solubilization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by β-cyclodextrin and carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin显示文摘 | GAO Shixiang WANG Liansheng HUANG Qingguo | 1998 | Chemosphere1998,37,7: | 1 |
| 7 | Characterization of water-soluble species of PM10 and PM2.5 aerosols in urban area in Nanjing, China显示文摘 | Gehui Wang Liming Huang Shixiang Gao Songting Gao Liansheng Wang | 2002 | Atmospheric Environment2002,,8: | 1 |
| 8 | The synthesis of new ultraviolet absorber UV-1200显示文摘 | GAO Shixiang HUANG Yongming LUO Xuecai | 1997 | Chemical Industry Times1997,11,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Influence of nonionic surfactants and hydroxyproxy-β-cyclodextrin on the biodegradation of nitrobenzene显示文摘 | Shao Yun Gao Shixiang Zhang Hong | 2003 | Word Journal of Microbiology & Biotechnology2003,19,: | 1 |
| 10 | The effect of nitrate, bicarbonate and natural organic matter on the degradation of sunscreen agent p -aminobenzoic acid by simulated solar irradiation显示文摘 | Liang Mao Cui Meng Chao Zeng Yuefei Ji Xi Yang Shixiang Gao | 2011 | Science of the Total Environment2011,,24: | 1 |
| 11 | Prioritization of Veterinary Medicines in China’s Environment显示文摘 | Na Wang Xinyan Guo Zhengjun Shan Zanchang Wang Yi Jin Shixiang Gao | 2014 | Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal2014,,5: | 1 |
| 12 | The effect of nitrate, bicarbonate and natural organic matter on the degradation of sunscreen agent p -aminobenzoic acid by simulated solar irradiation显示文摘 | Liang Mao Cui Meng Chao Zeng Yuefei Ji Xi Yang Shixiang Gao | 2011 | Science of the Total Environment2011,,24: | 1 |
| 13 | Adsorption of tetracycline onto goethite in the presence of metal cations and humic substances显示文摘 | Yanping Zhao Jinju Geng Xiaorong Wang Xueyuan Gu Shixiang Gao | 2011 | Journal of Colloid And Interface Science2011,,1: | 1 |
| 14 | High-gain amplification for femtosecond optical vortex with mode-control regenerative cavity显示文摘Ultra-intense femtosecond vortex pulses can provide an opportunity to investigate the new phenomena with orbital angular momentum(OAM)involved in extreme cases.This paper reports a high gain optical vortex amplifier for intense femtosecond vortex pulses generation.Traditional regeneration amplifiers can offer high gain for Gaussian mode pulses but cannot amplify optical vortex pulses while maintaining the phase singularity because of mode competition.Here,we present a regeneration amplifier with a ring-shaped pump.By controlling the radius of the pump,the system can realize the motivation of the Laguerre–Gaussian[LG0,1(−1)]mode and the suppression of the Gaussian mode.Without seeds,the amplifier has a donut-shaped output containing two opposite OAM states simultaneously,as our prediction by simulation.If seeded by a pulse of a topologic charge of 1 or−1,the system will output an amplified LG0,1(−1)mode pulse with the same topologic charge as the seed.To our knowledge,this amplifier can offer the highest gain as 1.45×106 for optical vortex amplification.Finally,we obtain a 1.8 mJ,51 fs compressed optical vortex seeded from a 2 nJ optical vortex. | SHUIQIN ZHENG ZHENKUAN CHEN QINGGANG LIN YI CAI XIAOWEI LU YANXIA GAO SHIXIANG XU DIANYUAN FAN | 2020 | Photonics Research2020,8,8: | 0 |