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| 1 | 香菇多糖和黄芪多糖对鲤免疫细胞的活性和IL-1β体外诱生表达的影响显示文摘为了探讨香菇和黄芪多糖对鲤免疫细胞的免疫活性作用,采用Percoll密度离心等技术,对鲤的头肾巨噬细胞和外周血白细胞进行分离纯化,并离体培养,从细胞和分子水平上研究了香菇和黄芪多糖的免疫调节作用。巨噬细胞和外周血白细胞分别体外暴露不同浓度的黄芪多糖和香菇多糖后,采用MTT法测定它们对鲤外周血白细胞增殖的影响;NBT还原法和Griess试剂显色法测定对头肾巨噬细胞的呼吸爆发的影响;实时定量PCR法测定头肾巨噬细胞细胞因子IL-1β诱导表达的影响。结果显示,黄芪和香菇多糖作用头肾巨噬细胞24h后,香菇多糖浓度为1,10,100μg·mL-1时能显著诱导巨噬细胞的氧爆发活性,黄芪多糖则没有显著的诱导作用;黄芪和香菇多糖作用头肾巨噬细胞96h后,香菇多糖低浓度时对细胞的氮呼吸爆发活性无显著影响,黄芪多糖浓度10μg·mL-1能显著诱导氮呼吸爆发活性,而在浓度为1000μg·mL-1两者均表现为高浓度抑制作用;两者作用外周血白细胞24h后,香菇多糖浓度为100,1000μg·mL-1和黄芪多糖浓度为10,100μg·mL-1时都能显著促进鲤外周血淋巴细胞的增殖;两种多糖作用头肾巨噬细胞24h后能显著增强IL-1β的体外诱导表达。结果表明黄芪多糖和香菇多糖对离体培养鲤免疫细胞有明显活性作用,对鲤非特异性免疫和特异性免疫具有促进作用。 | 曹丽萍 丁炜东 张柳 Galina Jeney 徐跑 殷国俊 | 2008 | 水产学报2008，32，4： | 37 |
| 2 | 有机污染环境植物修复技术显示文摘利用物理、化学方法修复有机污染环境,费用昂贵,而且还可能使当地的生态资源难以再利用,对于大面积污染土壤也难以实施。植物修复,利用植物吸收、降解以及根际圈降解的作用方式将有机污染物从环境中彻底去除,具有处理费用相对低廉、对环境扰动少和使资源可持续利用的特点,目前已成为环境科学领域的一大热点和前沿。本文对环境中主要有机污染物的发生机理、近年来植物修复有机污染的研究进展做一综述,并对有机污染植物修复的强化措施进行了展望。 | 魏树和 周启星 Pavel V.Koval Galina A.Belogolova | 2006 | 生态学杂志2006，25，6： | 31 |
| 3 | 俄罗斯“和平”号空间站搭载的番茄随机扩增多态性DNA分析显示文摘目的从分子水平证实长时间航天搭载的番茄种子后代的遗传物质发生变异。方法利用俄罗斯“和平”号空间站搭载6年的番茄种子地面种植,进行随机扩增多态性DNA(randomamplifiedpoly morphicDNA,RAPD)检测。结果空间搭载的番茄和地面对照经RAPD分析,40个随机引物中,31个引物扩增的DNA带型一致,9个引物扩增的DNA带型表现多态性。共扩增出269条带,多态性带29条,多态性百分率为10.8%。空间搭载的番茄和对照相比扩增带型均出现差异,且空间搭载的番茄之 间的带型也不同。和地面对照相比,空间搭载的番茄中5号植株的DNA变异程度最大,3号植株变异程度最小。结论长时间航天飞行可引起番茄遗传物质DNA水平上的变异。 | 鹿金颖 刘敏 薛淮 潘毅 张纯花 Galina S.Nechitailo | 2005 | 航天医学与医学工程2005，18，1： | 19 |
| 4 | 土壤低剂量芘污染对蚯蚓若干生化指标的影响显示文摘通过人工污染土壤的方法,设计芘的暴露浓度为0、60、120、240、480、960μg.kg-1.暴露实验进行1、3、7和14d后,分别检测蚯蚓内脏中细胞色素P450含量、谷胱甘肽转移酶(GST)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性和丙二醛(MDA)含量.结果表明,在供试浓度范围内,蚯蚓内脏中各生化指标对污染物暴露指示的敏感性存在差异:其中P450含量、GST和SOD活性最为敏感;POD和CAT活性次之;而MDA含量未对低剂量的芘暴露起到明显的指示作用.研究同时发现,低剂量污染物暴露的时间效应要强于剂量效应的影响.因而,在进行生态毒性诊断时,采用多指标和多时段的检测对增强指示的灵敏性和有效性尤为重要. | 张薇 宋玉芳 孙铁珩 刘淼 ML Ackland Belogolova Galina | 2007 | 应用生态学报2007，18，9： | 18 |
| 5 | Cetuximab plus FOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI in metastatic colorectal cancer: CECOG trial显示文摘AIM: To investigate efficacy and safety of cetuximab combined with two chemotherapy regimens in patients with unresectable metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). METHODS: Randomized patients received cetuximab with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), folinic acid (FA) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) 6 (arm A, n = 74) or 5-FU, FA and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) (arm B, n = 77). KRAS mutation status was determined retrospectively in a subset of tumors (n = 117). RESULTS: No significant difference was found between treatment arms A and B in the progression-free survival (PFS) rate at 9 mo, 45% vs 34%; median PFS, 8.6 mo vs 8.3 mo [hazard ratio (HR) = 1.06]; overall response rate (ORR) 43% vs 45% [odds ratio (OR) = 0.93] and median overall survival (OS), 17.4 mo vs 18.9 mo (HR = 0.98). Patients with KRAS wild-type tumors demonstrated improved PFS (HR = 0.55, P = 0.0051), OS, (HR = 0.62, P = 0.0296) and ORR (53% vs 36%) and in arm A, improved PFS (HR = 0.49, P = 0.0196), OS (HR = 0.48, P = 0.0201) and ORR (56%vs 30%), compared with patients with KRAS mutated tumors. In arm B no significant differences were found in efficacy by KRAS mutation status. Treatment in arms A and B was generally well tolerated. CONCLUSION: This study confirms that combinations of cetuximab with FOLFOX6 or FOLFIRI are effective and significantly improve clinical outcome in KRAS wild-type compared with KRAS mutated mCRC. | Janja Ocvirk Thomas Brodowicz Fritz Wrba Tudor E Ciuleanu Galina Kurteva Semir Beslija Ivan Koza Zsuzsanna Pápai Diethelm Messinger Ugur Yilmaz Zsolt Faluhelyi Suayib Yalcin Demetris Papamichael Miklós Wenczl Zrinka Mrsic-Krmpotic Einat Shacham-Shmueli Damir Vrbanec Regina Esser Werner Scheithauer Christoph C Zie-linski | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，25： | 17 |
| 6 | Gold nanorods with a hematoporphyrin-loaded silica shell for dual-modality photodynamic and photothermal treatment of tumors in vivo显示文摘由一个金 nanorod 核心和与 hematoporphyrin (HP ) 做的 mesoporous 硅石壳组成的 Nanocomposites (NC ) 被制作了以便由在 vivo 联合 photothermal 和光力学的治疗(太平洋夏季时间 + PTT ) 改进癌症治疗的效率。除了 810830 nm 附近的长波长的电浆子回声,制作 NC 展出了相应的一座 400-nm 吸收度山峰围住 HP,在 632.5-nm Q 乐队附近在 633-nm 刺激下面产生了汗衫氧,并且生产了在 808-nm 下面的热在红外线附近(NIR ) 激光照耀。这些形式被用于联合太平洋夏季时间 + PTT 治疗大(大约 3 cm3 ) 在有一只 xenorafted 肿瘤老鼠的 vivo 的稳固的肿瘤当模特儿。NC 直接被注入肿瘤并且与 633-nm 和 808-nm 激光同时照耀刺激联合光力学并且 NC 的 photothermal 活动。联合治疗的效率被光连贯断层摄影术评估,组织学的分析,并且由肿瘤体积生长的大小在一个 21 天的时期期间。调停 NC 的太平洋夏季时间在组织组织学并且到导致了弱变化一中等在肿瘤体积的 20% 减少。相反,联合太平洋夏季时间 + PTT 处理导致了大区域的肿瘤坏死并且在肿瘤体积导致了戏剧的减少。 | Georgy Terentyuk Elizaveta Panfilova Vitaly Khanadeev Daniil Chumakov Elina Genina Alexey Bashkatov Valery Tuchin Alia Bucharskaya Galina Maslyakova Nikolai Khlebtsov Boris Khlebtsov | 2014 | Nano Research2014，7，3： | 17 |
| 7 | Capecitabine and cisplatin with or without cetuximab for patients with previously untreated advanced gastric cancer (EXPAND): a randomised, open-label phase 3 trial显示文摘 | Florian Lordick Yoon-Koo Kang Hyun-Cheol Chung Pamela Salman Sang Cheul Oh Gy?rgy Bodoky Galina Kurteva Constantin Volovat Vladimir M Moiseyenko Vera Gorbunova Joon Oh Park Akira Sawaki Ilhan Celik Heiko G?tte Helena Melezínková Markus Moehler | 2013 | Lancet Oncology2013，，6： | 14 |
| 8 | 2种多糖对鲤鱼离体培养免疫细胞活性的影响显示文摘采用Percoll密度离心等技术,对鲤鱼的头肾巨噬细胞和外周血白细胞进行分离纯化,并离体培养。体外暴露不同浓度的黄芪多糖(Astragalus polysaccharides,APS)和香菇多糖(Lentinan,LNT)后,分别采用MTT(3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide)法测定它们对鲤鱼外周血白细胞增殖的影响;NBT(nitroblue tetrazolium)还原法和Griess试剂显色法测定对头肾巨噬细胞的呼吸暴发的影响。结果显示,香菇多糖能显著诱导巨噬细胞的氧暴发活性,黄芪多糖则没有显著的诱导作用;香菇多糖低浓度时对细胞的氮呼吸暴发活性无显著影响,黄芪多糖能显著诱导氮呼吸暴发活性,随着两者作用浓度的增加均表现为高浓度抑制作用;香菇多糖和黄芪多糖都能显著促进鲤鱼外周血淋巴细胞的增殖。结果表明黄芪多糖和香菇多糖对离体培养鲤鱼免疫细胞有明显活性作用,对鲤鱼非特异性免疫和特异性免疫具有促进作用,是有潜力的鱼用免疫增强剂。 | 曹丽萍 丁炜东 张柳 Galina Jeney 殷国俊 | 2008 | 安徽农业大学学报2008，35，2： | 12 |
| 9 | Rock-magnetic investigation of Siberia loess and its implication显示文摘Multiple-rock magnetic investigations conducted on the loess-paleosol sequences at Kurtak in Southwestern Siberia reveal that the mass-normalized low-field magnetic susceptibility profiles reflect changes in lithology between relatively unweathered primary loess of glacial periods and the interglacial paleosols. Maxima in susceptibility values correspond with the least-weathered loess horizons, and minima with the humic horizons of soils. Frequency-dependent susceptibility of the loess-paleosol sequences at Kurtak is very low and practically uniform, indicating the dominance of non-SP ferrimagnetic minerals and negligible pedogenesis. The history of temperature-dependence of susceptibility (IDS) and stepwise acquisition of the isothermal remanent magnetization (SIRM) have confirmed that magnetite is predominant magnetic mineral, and only few maghemite and probably hematite are present within the studied section. Anisotropy of the magnetic susceptibility (AMS) can be used to monitor tilt and | Kazansky Alexey Matasova Galina Zykina Valentina Petrovsky Eduard Jordanova Neli | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，23： | 12 |
| 10 | 基于硫酸为电解液的超级电容器木基活性炭电极材料的制备(英文)显示文摘以NaOH为活化剂,采用两步热化学过程制备出木基活性炭。将所制活性炭用作以硫酸为电解液的超级电容器电极材料。探讨了合成条件对活性炭孔结构和电化学性能。结果表明,在微孔中形成双电层电容,介孔和大孔则实现离子运输。在高的活化温度或高碱炭比下,材料被过度活化,导致高的介孔、大孔孔容,这增加了电解液的吸收,从而降低质量比电容。最佳的活性炭合成条件为,活化温度:600℃,碱炭比:1.25。 | Aleksandrs Volperts Galina Dobele Aivars Zhurinsh Darya Vervikishko Evgeny Shkolnikov Jurijs Ozolinsh | 2017 | 新型炭材料2017，32，4： | 11 |
| 11 | 银杏叶提取物对鲤生长性能、抗氧化功能和免疫相关基因表达的影响显示文摘为探讨日粮中添加不同水平的银杏叶提取物(Ginkgo bioba extract,GBE)对鲤(Cyprinus carpio)生长性能、血清生化指标、抗氧化功能、细胞色素酶以及免疫相关基因表达的影响,在基础饲料中分别添加不同含量的银杏叶提取物[0(对照组)、0.5 g/kg、1.0 g/kg、5.0 g/kg]投喂鲤60 d。饲喂实验结束后,称重并采集血液、肝脏、肠道、鳃和肌肉组织,检测相关生化指标以及基因表达的变化。结果表明:与对照组相比,饲料中添加不同水平GBE对鲤生长性能和饵料系数均未产生显著影响(P>0.05)。血清生化数据显示:饲料中添加GBE显著提高了总蛋白(TP)含量,而降低了葡萄糖(Glu)和皮质醇(cortisol)水平(P<0.05),但对总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)和谷草转氨酶(AST)含量无显著影响(P>0.05)。抗氧化参数表明:与对照组相比,日粮中添加GBE对血清、肝脏、肠道、鳃和肌肉中丙二醛(MDA)含量无显著影响(P>0.05),但肝脏中总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性、以及还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)含量均显著升高。同时,1.0g/kgGBE显著提高了肠道和鳃T-AOC含量(P<0.05);5.0g/kgGBE显著提高了鳃GSH含量(P<0.05)。基因表达结果显示:与对照组相比,饲料中添加GBE能显著诱导肝脏和肠道中cyp3a基因表达,而下调cyp1a和cyp1b基因表达;同时,肝脏和肠道中免疫相关基因(c3和c-lyz)表达量在1.0 g/kg GBE添加组中显著上调(P<0.05)。综上所述,GBE作为饲料添加剂不能改善鲤的生长性能和饵料系数,但可以增强鲤的抗应激、抗氧化能力和免疫相关基因的表达,并且未对鲤产生肝毒性,鲤饲料中GBE建议添加量为1.0 g/kg。 | 何勤 贾睿 曹丽萍 杜金梁 顾郑琰 Galina Jeney 徐跑 殷国俊 | 2021 | 中国水产科学2021，28，3： | 11 |
| 12 | 姜黄素、甘草次酸和香菇多糖联合对CCl 4诱导的建鲤肝损伤的保护作用显示文摘以四氯化碳(CCl4)构建建鲤体内急性肝损伤模型,对姜黄素、甘草次酸和香菇多糖联合护肝作用进行研究。分别采用含有姜黄素、甘草次酸、香菇多糖和低、中、高剂量姜黄素+甘草次酸+香菇多糖联合中草药的饲料投喂60 d后,各组建鲤腹腔注射30%CCl4,注射剂量为每1 g鱼体注射0. 005 ml,禁食72 h,以诱导建鲤急性肝损伤。通过测定各组建鲤生长指标、血清和肝脏生化指标及肝组织炎性细胞因子m RNA的表达情况,观察姜黄素、甘草次酸和香菇多糖联合用药的保肝效果。结果显示:甘草次酸单味用药及中、高剂量姜黄素+甘草次酸+香菇多糖联合用药能显著提高建鲤的相对增重率和特定生长率,显著降低饵料系数;与模型组相比,各用药组能显著抑制CCl4导致的血清中谷丙转氨酶(GPT)、谷草转氨酶(GOT)和乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)活性的升高,显著恢复肝组织中谷胱甘肽(GSH)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平,抑制丙二醛(MDA)生成,能显著抑制C-Rel、i NOS、IL-1β、TNF-α、IL-6和IL-8表达量的升高;与姜黄素、甘草次酸或香菇多糖单味用药相比较,姜黄素+甘草次酸+香菇多糖联合用药的保肝效果更明显,随着联合用药剂量的升高,作用愈加显著。说明姜黄素、甘草次酸和香菇多糖联合用药,对CCl4诱导的建鲤肝损伤具有协同保护作用。 | 曹丽萍 杜金梁 贾睿 殷国俊 Galina Jeney 丁炜东 高崧 | 2018 | 江苏农业学报2018，34，5： | 8 |
| 13 | 香菇多糖对鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpio)离体培养免疫细胞的活性调节作用显示文摘采用Percoll密度离心等技术,对鲤鱼(Cyprinus carpip)的头肾巨噬细胞和外周血白细胞进行分离纯化,并离体培养。体外暴露不同浓度的香菇多糖后,分别采用MTT(3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide)法测定它们对鲤鱼外周血白细胞增殖的影响;NBT(nitroblue tetrazolium)还原法和Griess试剂显色法测定对头肾巨噬细胞的呼吸爆发的影响;实时定量PCR法测定头肾巨噬细胞细胞因子IL-1β诱导表达的影响。结果显示,香菇多糖1、10和100μg/mL作用头肾巨噬细胞24 h后能显著地诱导巨噬细胞的氧爆发活性;作用头肾巨噬细胞96 h后,其低浓度对巨噬细胞生成NO无显著影响,当作用浓度为1 000μg/mL表现出显著的抑制作用;浓度为100和1000μg/mL的香菇多糖作用外周血白细胞24 h后显著地促进鲤鱼外周血白细胞的增殖,且在作用巨噬细胞24 h后100μg/mL能显著增强IL-1β的体外诱导表达。香菇多糖对离体培养鲤鱼免疫细胞有明显活性作用,对鲤鱼非特异性免疫和特异性免疫具有促进作用,是一种有潜力的鱼用免疫增强剂。 | 曹丽萍 丁炜东 张柳 Galina Jeney 徐跑 殷国俊 | 2008 | 农业生物技术学报2008，16，4： | 8 |
| 14 | 心血管状况与糖尿病视网膜血管内皮细胞的相关性(英文)显示文摘糖尿病视网膜病变及其并发大血管病变表明两者之间致病存在相关性。血管内皮细胞是糖尿病血管损伤的主要部位。糖尿病视网膜病变能并发全身动脉硬化和改变血管内皮的功能及结构。在黄斑,动静脉交叉处和在筛板区视神经中的视网膜血管内皮细胞不同与其余视网膜血管中内皮细胞。中央视网膜在视神经中动脉和静脉非常接近且共用同一外膜;因此,增加动脉壁的硬度和厚度可以影响该区域中的相邻中央视网膜静脉中的血流量。此外,小动脉床中的动脉硬化加剧与视网膜微血管扩张有关;这表明筛板中视网膜中央动脉压迫视网膜中央静脉的可能性,从而损害糖尿病患者视网膜中的小静脉流出。经观察发现糖尿病视网膜病变患者在后层流区的视网膜中央静脉中的血流量发生改变。在视网膜中央静脉中增加静水压可能在糖尿病视网膜病变的病情进展过程中起重要作用。这篇综述文章的主旨是强调这种常常被忽视的发病机制。 | Galina Dimitrova Satoshi Kato | 2017 | 国际眼科杂志2017，17，1： | 7 |
| 15 | V_2O_5薄膜的电学性质及其应用显示文摘综述了V_2O_5薄膜材料的结构、电学性质及其在电学中的应用。 | 童茂松 戴国瑞 高鼎三 Galina Zakharova Olga Pozdniakova | 2000 | 材料导报2000，14，10： | 7 |
| 16 | A comparison of food habits and prey preference of Amur tiger(Panthera tigris altaica)at three sites in the Russian Far East显示文摘Prey availability is one of the principal drivers of tiger distribution and abundance.Therefore,formulating effective conservation strategies requires a clear understanding of tiger diet.We used scat analysis in combination with data on the abundance of several prey species to estimate Amur tiger diet and preference at 3 sites in the Russian Far East.We also examined the effect of pseudoreplication on estimates of tiger diet.We collected 770 scats across the 3 sites.Similar to previous studies,we found that tigers primarily preyed on medium to large ungulates,with wild boar,roe,sika and red deer collectively comprising 86.7%of total biomass consumed on average.According to Jacobs’index,tigers preferred wild boar,and avoided sika deer.Variation in preference indices derived from these scat analyses compared to indices derived from kill data appear to be due to adjustments in biomass intake when sex–age of a killed individual is known:a component missing from scat data.Pseudoreplication(multiple samples collected from a single kill site)also skewed results derived from scat analyses.Scat analysis still appears useful in providing insight into the diets of carnivores when the full spectrum of prey species needs to be identified,or when sample sizes from kill data are not sufficient.When sample sizes of kill data are large(as is now possible with GPS-collared animals),kill data adjusted by sex–age categories probably provides the most accurate estimates of prey biomass composition.Our results provide further confirmation of the centrality of medium ungulates,in particular wild boar,to Amur tiger diet,and suggest that the protection of this group of species is critical to Amur tiger conservation. | Linda L.KERLEY Anna S.MUKHACHEVA Dina S.MATYUKHINA Elena S.ALMANOVA Galina P.SALKINA Dale G.MIQUELLE | 2015 | Integrative Zoology2015，10，4： | 7 |
| 17 | Application of neurotrophic and proangiogenic factors as therapy after peripheral nervous system injury显示文摘The intrinsic ability of peripheral nerves to regenerate after injury is extremely limited,especially in case of severe injury.This often leads to poor motor function and permanent disability.Existing approaches for the treatment of injured nerves do not provide appropriate conditions to support survival and growth of nerve cells.This drawback can be compensated by the use of gene therapy and cell therapy-based drugs that locally provide an increase in the key regulators of nerve growth,including neurotrophic factors and extracellular matrix proteins.Each growth factor plays its own specific angiotrophic or neurotrophic role.Currently,growth factors are widely studied as accelerators of nerve regeneration.Particularly noteworthy is synergy between various growth factors,that is essential for both angiogenesis and neurogenesis.Fibroblast growth factor 2 and vascular endothelial growth factor are widely known for their proangiogenic effects.At the same time,fibroblast growth factor 2 and vascular endothelial growth factor stimulate neural cell growth and play an important role in neurodegenerative diseases of the peripheral nervous system.Taken together,their neurotrophic and angiogenic properties have positive effect on the regeneration process.In this review we provide an in-depth overview of the role of fibroblast growth factor 2 and vascular endothelial growth factor in the regeneration of peripheral nerves,thus demonstrating their neurotherapeutic efficacy in improving neuron survival in the peripheral nervous system. | Kamilla Faritovna Idrisova Alina Kazymovna Zeinalova Galina Andreevna Masgutova Alexey Andreevich Bogov Jr. Cinzia Allegrucci Valeriia Yurievna Syromiatnikova Ilnur Ildusovich Salafutdinov Ekaterna Evgenievna Garanina Dina Ivanovna Andreeva Adilet Abdullaatovich Kadyrov Albert Anatolevich Rizvanov Ruslan Faridovich Masgutov | 2022 | Neural Regeneration Research2022，17，6： | 6 |
| 18 | Nrf2介导姜黄素对四氯化碳诱导鲫鱼肝损伤的保护作用显示文摘为了评价姜黄素对四氯化碳(CCl_4)诱导鲫鱼肝损伤的保护作用以及核因子NF-E2相关因子(Nrf2)的调控作用,采用精密肝切片技术(Precision-cut liver slices,PCLS)分离肝组织并进行体外培养,以四氯化碳诱导建立急性肝损伤模型,同时用不同浓度(1μg/ml、5μg/ml和10μg/ml)的姜黄素处理肝组织切片,收集上清液及肝组织。检测谷丙转氨酶(GPT)、谷草转氨酶(GOT)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、碱性磷酸酶(AKP)活性,以及丙二醛(MDA)、谷胱甘肽(GSH)、总蛋白(TP)、白蛋白(Alb)含量和总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)等生化指标,同时检测Nrf2和Keap1基因表达。结果表明:姜黄素可以改善CCl_4诱导的肝损伤,其浓度为1μg/ml和5μg/ml时能有效抑制GPT、GOT、LDH和AKP活性的升高,提高SOD、GSH-Px活性及T-AOC和GSH含量,降低MDA的生成,上调Nrf2基因表达。可见,姜黄素对CCl_4诱导的鲫鱼肝损伤有保护的作用,其作用机制可能是姜黄素能激活Nrf2基因在肝细胞中的表达,调节氧化应激,从而减轻CCl_4对肝损伤。 | 张春云 曹丽萍 杜金梁 贾睿 顾郑琰 殷国俊 Galina Jeney | 2018 | 江苏农业学报2018，34，1： | 6 |
| 19 | Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous of Sanjiang-Middle Amur basin: Non-marine and marine correlation显示文摘A comparative analysis of Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous strata have been done for the Sanjiang Middle Amur basin, a coaland oil-bearing area spanning the eastern Heilongjiang of northeastern China and southeastern Far East of Russia. On the basis of various fossils occurring in the formations, particularly by means of the Tithonian-Valanginian index Buchia and the late Barremian-middle Albian indicator Aucellina assemblages, the marine and non-marine Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous strata in the basin are correlated. The Mesozoic international chronostratigraphic chart (http://www.stratigra phy.org) is established basically based on the marine rocks. To accurately date the non-marine strata, it is necessary to correlate them with the marine deposits. This study sheds new light on the dating and correlation of non-marine Upper Mesozoic. Additionally, the results would help understand the tectonics and paleogeography and thus aid the exploration of energy resources. | KIRILLOVA Galina | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009，52，12： | 6 |
| 20 | The study of drug response to rosuvastatin in patients with coronary heart disease according to the gene polymorphisms of interleukins显示文摘Objective To analyze the effect of interleukin 1 beta-IL1B-511C>T polymorphism on lipid-lowering effect of rosuvastatin in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)combined with acute respiratory viral infection(ARVI).Methods Lipid spectrum,concentrations of C-reactive protein and interleukin 1 beta were analyzed,genotyping of IL-1 beta IL1B-511C>T polymorphism(rs16944)using polymerase chain reaction was provided in 119 patients with CHD combined with ARVI,and in control group of 313 patients suffering from CHD without viral infection from Kursk region.Results Statistically significant increase in total cholesterol(TC)and low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)levels was determined in patients with CHD combined with ARVI.The effectiveness of TC and LDL-C reduction using rosuvastatin was less pronounced in this group in comparison with patients without ARVI.Conclusion Comparative analysis of the frequencies of alleles in the genotype of interleukin 1 beta-IL1B-511C>T in patients with CHD combined with ARVI and with CHD without ARVI,reveals no differences. | Galina S.Mal Irina A.Gribovskaya Cui Wei Stanislav I.Kononov He Jiangang | 2017 | 哈尔滨医科大学学报2017，51，5： | 6 |
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