|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 2 | 米索前列醇和PG05配伍米非司酮终止早孕的临床多中心随机比较试验显示文摘本研究为一项由十个单位参加的多中心临床试验,随机比较了三种用药方案:1.米非司酮25mgQ12h×5+PG051mg阴道塞药(组Ⅰ),2.米非司酮,同前十米索600μg(组Ⅱ),3.米非司酮200mg+米索600μg(组Ⅲ)终止早孕的安全性、有效性和可接受性。结果显示完全流产率为94.22%(913/969),其中组Ⅲ为91.50%,明显低于组Ⅰ(95.22%)和组Ⅰ(96.12%)(P=0.025);失败率为1.65%(16/969),其中组Ⅲ为3.52%,显著高于组Ⅰ(1.37%)、组Ⅱ(0%)(P=0.001);不完全流产率为2.89%(28/969),失访(结局不明)率为1.24%(12/969),三组间均无明显差异(P>0.05);自应用PG至孕囊排出时间,三组分别为3.06±1.65,2.81±2.75,3.21±1.61h(X±SD),组Ⅱ稍短于其他两组,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);阴道出血持续时间和转经时间无明显组间差异(P>0.05)。90%以上的对象均对药物流产方法表示满意。结果提示米索配伍米非司酮的安全性、有效性和可接受性令人满意;米非司酮低剂量多次给药与米索有较好的协同作用。 | He Chang-hai Gao Er-sheng Chen Jun-hang Gu Jiang Gui You-lnn and Cao Feng-zhen et al.(Collabrating Grou) for Clinical Study on Misoprostol to induce Abortion, Shanghai, 200032) | 1994 | 生殖与避孕1994,14,1: | 47 |
| 3 | Directional hydraulic fracturing to control hard-roof rockburst in coal mines显示文摘Hard roof is the main factor that induces rock-burst.In view of the present obvious weakness of control measures for hard roof rockburst in domestic collieries,the mechanism and field application of directional hydraulic fracturing technology for rock-burst prevention have been investigated in this paper using theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.The results show that the weighting span of the main roof and the released kinetic energy as well as the total elastic energy decreased greatly after the directional fracturing of hard roof with the mining progression,thereby reducing the rockburst hazard degree to coal body.The directional hydraulic fracturing technology was carried out in 6305 working face of Jisan Coal Mine to prevent rockburst.Field practices have proved that this technology is much simpler and safer to operate with better prevention effect compared with blasting.By optimizing the operation procedures and developing a new technology of automated high-pressure delivery pipe,the maximum fracturing radius now reaches more than 9 m and the borehole depth exceeds 20 m.Additionally,drilling cutting method was applied to monitor the stress of the coal mass before and after the fracturing,and the drill cuttings dropped significantly which indicates that the burst prevention effect of directional hydraulic fracturing technology is very remarkable.The research results of this paper have laid a theoretical and practical foundation for the widespread application of the directional hydraulic fracturing technology in China. | Fan Jun Dou Linming He Hu Du Taotao Zhang Shibin Gui Bing Sun Xinglin | 2012 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2012,22,2: | 28 |
| 4 | Clinical features and outcomes of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma based on nodal or extranodal primary sites of origin:Analysis of 1,085 WHO classified cases in a single institution in China显示文摘Objective: To explore the clinicobiologic features and outcomes of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL)patients in China according to the primary site.Methods: A total of 1,085 patients diagnosed with DLBCL in National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College during a 6-year period were enrolled. Their clinical characteristics and outcomes were analyzed according to the primary site.Results: In the 1,085 patients, 679(62.6%) cases were nodal DLBCL(N-DLBCL) and 406 cases(37.4%) were extranodal DLBCL(EN-DLBCL). The most common sites of N-DLBCL were lymphonodus(64.8%), Waldeyer's ring(19.7%), mediastinum(12.8%) and spleen(2.7%), while in EN-DLBCL, stomach(22.4%), intestine(16.0%),nose and sinuses(8.9%), testis(8.4%), skin(7.9%), thyroid(6.9%), central nervous system(CNS)(6.4%), breast(5.7%), bone(3.4%), and salivary gland(2.7%) were most common. N-DLBCL patients tend to present B symptoms, bulky disease, and elevated LDH more often, while age >60 years, extranodal sites >1, Ann Arbor stage I or II, bone marrow involvement, and Ki-67 index >90% were usually seen in EN-DLBCL. The 5-year overall survival(OS) rate and progression-free survival(PFS) rate for all patients were 62.5% and 54.2%. The 5-year OS rate for patients with N-DLBCL and EN-DLBCL were 65.5% and 56.9%(P=0.008), and the 5-year PFS were57.0% and 49.0%(P=0.020). Waldeyer's ring originated DLBCL possessed the highest 5-year OS rate(83.6%) and PFS rate(76.9%) in N-DLBCL. The top five EN-DLBCL subtypes with favorable prognosis were stomach,breast, nose and sinuses, lung, salivary gland, with 5-year OS rate: 70.3%, 69.6%, 69.4%, 66.7% and 63.6%,respectively. While CNS, testis, oral cavity and kidney originated EN-DLBCL faced miserable prognosis, with 5-year OS rate of 26.9%, 38.2%, and 42.9%.Conclusions: In our study, primary sites were associated with clinical characteristics and outcomes. Compared with EN-DLBCL, N-DLBCL had better prognosis. | Yuankai Shi Ying Han Jianliang Yang Peng Liu Xiaohui He Changgong Zhang Shengyu Zhou Liqiang Zhou Yan Qin Yongwen Song Yueping Liu Shulian Wang Jing Jin Lin Gui Yan Sun | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2019,31,1: | 19 |
| 5 | Optimal time for mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in rats with myocardial infarction显示文摘Background:Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) transplantation is a promising strategy in the treatment of myocardial infarction (MI). However, the time for transplanting cells remains controversial. The aim of this study was to find an optimal time point for cell transplantation. Methods: MSCs were isolated and cultured from Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats. MI model was set up in SD rats by permanent ligation of left anterior descending coronary artery. MSCs were directly injected into the infarct border zone at 1 h, 1 week and 2 weeks after MI, respectively. Sham-operated and MI control groups received equal volume of phosphate buffered saline (PBS). At 4 weeks after MI, cardiac function was assessed by echocardiography; vessel density was analyzed on hematoxylin-eosin stained slides by light microscopy; the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes was evaluated by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end-labeling (TUNEL) assay; the expressions of proteins were analyzed by Western blot. Results: MSC transplantation improved cardiac function, reduced the apoptosis of cardiomyocytes and increased vessel density. These benefits were more obvious in 1-week group than in 1-h and 2-week groups. There are more obvious in-creases in the ratio of bcl-2/bax and the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and more obvious decreases in the expression of cleaved-caspase-3 in 1-week group than those in other two groups. Conclusion: MSC transplantation was beneficial for the recovery of cardiac function. MSC transplantation at 1 week post-MI exerted the best effects on increases of cardiac function, anti-apoptosis and angiogenesis. | Chen-yang JIANG Chun GUI Ai-na HE Xin-yang HU Jie CHEN Yun JIANG Jian-an WANG | 2008 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2008,9,8: | 18 |
| 6 | Groundwater quality and land use change in a typical karst agricultural region:a case study of Xiaojiang watershed,Yunnan显示文摘Taking the typical karst agricultural region, Xiaojiang watershed in Luxi of Yunnan Province as a research unit, utilizing the groundwater quality data in 1982 and 2004, the aerial photos in 1982 and TM images in 2004, supported by the GIS, we probe into the law and the reason of its space-time change of the groundwater quality over the past 22 years in the paper. The results show: (1) There were obvious temporal and spatial changes of groundwater quality during the past 22 years. (2) Concentrations of NH +4, 2? SO 4, NO 3?, NO 2?, Cl ?and the pH value, total hardness, total alkalinity increased significantly, in which + NH 4, NO 3?, and NO ?2of groundwater exceeded the drinking water standards as a result of non-point pollution caused by the expansion of cultivated land and mass use of the fertilizer and pesticide. (3) Oppositely, Ca2+ and HCO 3?showed an obvious decline trend due to forest reduction and degradation and stony desertification. Meantime, there was a dynamic relation between the groundwater quality change and the land use change. | JIANG Yongjun YUAN Daoxian XIE Shiyou LI Linli ZHANG Gui HE Raosheng | 2006 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2006,16,4: | 14 |
| 7 | STUDIES ON SOLUBILIZATION AND TRANSFORMATION OF SPECIES OF Cu,Pb.Zn AND Cr IN SIMULANT ACID RAIN显示文摘STUDIESONSOLUBILIZATIONANDTRANSFORMATIONOFSPECIESOFCu,Pb.ZnANDCrINSIMULANTACIDRAINGuiHuaHE;LianCunGAO;ShuRenWANG(Ensironmenta... | Gui Hua HE Lian Cun GAO Shu Ren WANG (Ensironmental Science Center Shandong University, Jinan 250100)Su Ping FANG (Experimectal Center, Shandong University) | 1994 | Chinese Chemical Letters1994,5,1: | 13 |
| 8 | Inactivation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) by rapamycin in a murine model of lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury显示文摘背景 rapamycin (mTOR ) 的哺乳动物的目标小径,与各种各样的细胞的功能联系的一条关键细胞的发信号小径,在煽动性的过程有不同角色。在这研究, mTOR 禁止者 rapamycin (Rapa ) 被用来测试 mTOR 激活的抑制是否稀释导致的 lipopolysaccharide (LPS ) 在有 Rapa 或车辆的老鼠 pretreated intratracheally 被给 LPS 的鼠科的 model.Methods 的尖锐的肺损害(所有) 。本地房间数字和在 bronchoalveolar lavage 液体( BAL )在场的煽动性的 cytokines , wet-to-dry 重量比率,肺的组织病理学说,和幸存是 evaluated.Results S6 的 phosphorylation , mTOR 的一个主要下游的目标,让3褶层在 LPS 刺激以后在肺织物增加,但是增加被 Rapa 堵住。Rapa 减少了 TNF- 的层次(LPS 对 LPS + Rapa,(1672. | WANG Lan GUI Yao-song TIAN Xin-lun CAI Bai-qiang WANG De-tian ZHANG Dong ZHAO He XU Kai-feng | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,19: | 12 |
| 9 | Identification of a Newly Isolated Getah Virus in the China-Laos Border,China显示文摘In this study, we isolated a virus strain(YN12031) from specimens of Armigeres subalbatus collected in the China-Laos border. BHK-21 cells infected with YN12031 exhibited an evident cytopathic effect(CPE) 32 h post-infection. The virus particles were spherical, 70 nm in diameter, and enveloped; they also featured surface fibers. Molecular genetic analysis revealed that YN12031 was closely related to alpha viruses such as Chikungunya virus and Sindbis virus, and located in the same clade as MM2021, the prototype of Getahvirus(GETV) isolated in Malaysia in 1955. Phylogenetic analysis of the E2 and capsid genes further revealed that YN12031 was located in the same clade as the Russian isolate LEIV/16275/Mag. Analysis of the homology of nucleotides and amino acids in the coding area and E2 gene demonstrated that the YN12031 isolated from the China-Laos border(tropical region) was related closest to the LEIV/16275/Mag isolate obtained in Russia(North frigid zone area) among other isolates studied. These results suggest that GETV can adapt to different geographical environments to propagate and evolve. Thus, strengthening the detection and monitoring of GETV and its related diseases is very crucial. | LI Yuan Yuan FU Shi Hong GUO Xiao Fang LEI Wen Wen LI Xiao Long SONG Jing Dong CAO Lei GAO Xiao Yan LYU Zhi HE Ying WANG Huan Yu REN Xiao Jie ZHOU Hong Ning WANG Gui Qin LIANG Guo Dong | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,3: | 12 |
| 10 | Apolipoprotein A-I inhibits LPS-induced atherosclerosis in ApoE-/- mice possibly via activated STAT3-mediated upregulation of tristetraprolin显示文摘 | Kai YIN Shi-lin TANG Xiao-hua YU Guang-hui TU Rong-fang HE Jin-feng LI Di XIE Qing-jun GUI Yu-chang FU Zhi-sheng JIANG Jian TU Chao-ke TANG | 2013 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2013,34,6: | 11 |
| 11 | Geochemical characteristics and geological significance of the Neoproterozoic carbonates from northern Anhui Province, China显示文摘Petrographical and geochemical studies were carried out of the Neoproterozoic carbonates from northern Anhui Province, China. These carbonates can be subdivided into two types, including purified limestone (PL) and mixed limestone and siliclastic rocks (MLS). PLs are low in Si, Al, Zr and total REE but high in CaO compared with MLSs. Correlations between Zr, Fe2O3, P2O5 and total REE are also less remarkable, indicating that they were not obviously contaminated by continental materials but directly precipitated from seawater. So they can be used for the inversion of paleo-seawater REE patterns. The inversed results indicated that the REE pattern of Neoproterozoic seawater was similar to that of the modern seawater except for the lack of Ce depletion, which was probably affected by the reduced hydrothermal solution. In combination with previous studies, the geochemical trending of these carbonatic samples towards the continental arc in the La- Th-Sc and Th-Sc-Zr/10 diagrams is interpreted as the contamination of arc volcanism. The tectonic background of the southern margin of the North China Craton in the Neoproterozoic was probably related to the Grenville orogeny during the convergence of the Rodinia supercontinent, rather than an intra-plate environment. | SUN Linhua GUI Herong CHEN Song MA Yanping HE Zhenyu | 2011 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2011,30,1: | 9 |
| 12 | Therapeutic Potential of Naja Naja Atra Venom in A Rat Model of Diabetic Nephropathy显示文摘Objective To study the protective effects of naja naja atra venom (NNAV) in a rat model of diabetic nephropathy (DN). Methods The rat diabetes model was induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ). Thirty-two model rats were randomly divided into one DN group (n=8) and three treatment groups (n=8 each) that received NNAV at doses of 30, 90, or 270 μg/(kg day) via oral gavage, another eight rats as normal controls. After 12 weeks, all rats were sacrificed and the changes in serum and urine biological index levels were determined by colorimetric assay. Microalbumin (mALB), N-acetyl-β- glucosaminidase (NAG) and cystatin C (CysC) concentrations were measured by ELISA. Renal tissues were sliced for pathological and immunohistochemical observations. Results Comparied with the DN group, serum glucose was decreased by 31.04%, total cholesterol 21.96%, triglyceride 23.78%, serum creatinine 19.83%, blood urea nitrogen 31.28%, urinary protein excretion 45.42%, mALB 10.42%, NAG 20.65%, CysC 19.57%, whereas albumin increased by 5.55%, high-density lipoprotein–cholesterol 59.09%, creatinine clearance 19.05% in the treatment group by NNAV administration at dose of 90 μg/(kg day). NNAV also reduced the levels of malondialdehyde in serum (22.56%) and kidney tissue (9.79%), and increased superoxide dismutase concentration in serum (15%) and decreased it in renal tissue (8.85%). In addition, under light microscopy kidney structure was improved and glomerular hypertrophy decreased by 8.29%. As shown by immunohistochemistry, NNAV inhibited transforming growth factor-β1 by 6.70% and nuclear actor-κB by 5.15%. Conclusion NNAV improves biological indexes in DN, and it may exert renoprotective effects in rats with STZ-induced diabetes. | DAI Gui Li HE Jing Kang XIE Yan HAN Rong QIN Zheng Hong ZHU Lu Jia | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012,25,6: | 9 |
| 13 | The Effect of PCDH15 Gene Variations on the Risk of Noise-induced Hearing Loss in a Chinese Population显示文摘导致噪音的听觉损失(NIHL ) 是在环境、基因的因素之间的相互作用引起的复杂疾病。这研究调查了在 protocadherin 的基因可变性是否联系了 15 (PCDH15 ) 在一张中国人口位于增加的危险性下面到 NIHL 的发展。结果证明与 rs11004085 的 TT 遗传型相比, CT/CC 遗传型与 NIHL 的增加的风险被联系[调整机会比率(或)= 2.64;95% 信心间隔(CI ) :1.14-6.11, P = 0.024 ] 。另外,在 rs11004085 和 rs978842 之间的重要相互作用基因变化和噪音暴露在高级暴露组被观察(P < 0.05 ) 。而且,当与噪音暴露的高水平结合了时,风险 haplotype TAGCC 被观察(P < 0.05 ) 。因此,我们的学习证实在 PCDH15 的基因变化在人修改危险性到 NIHL 开发。 | XU Xiang Rong WANG Jing Jing YANG Qiu Yue JIAO Jie HE Li Hua YU Shan Fa GU Gui Zhen CHEN Guo Shun ZHOU Wen Hui WU Hui LI Yan Hong ZHANG Huan Ling ZHANG Zeng Rui JIN Xian Ning | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,2: | 9 |
| 14 | 17β-estradiol attenuates homocysteine-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory response as well as MAPKs cascade via activating PI3-K/Akt signal transduction pathway in Raw 264,7 cells显示文摘氧化应力,煽动性的反应,和激活 mitogen 的蛋白质 kinases (MAPK ) 串联是骨质疏松症的重要病原的因素。提高的 homocysteine (Hcy ) 可以在绝经后的骨质疏松症激活氧化应力和还原剂骨头矿物质密度,这被报导了。而且,荷尔蒙代替治疗广泛地在诊所被使用了与骨质疏松症阻止并且对待绝经后的女人, osteoporotic 骨折和位于 Hcy 的行动下面的相关信号 transduction 小径仍然保持不清楚。在这研究,我们调查了 17-estradiol 的效果(导致 Hcy 的氧化压力,煽动性的反应和 MAPK 串联,以及内在的信号 transduction 小径在上的 17-E 2) 鼠科未加工 264.7 个房间。反应的氧种类(ROS ) 被 fluorospectrophotometry 估计。proinflammatory cytokines 肿瘤坏死因素 --(TNF-) 并且 interleukin (IL )-1 被 double-immunofluorescence 标记和反向的 transcriptase 聚合酶链反应试金分析分别地。而且, MAPK 串联的 phosphorylation 层次被西方的污点分析测量。一个特定的 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-K ) 禁止者, Wortmannin (1 M ) 被采用决定 PI3-K/Akt 发信号小径是否调停了 17-E 2 的效果在上未加工 264.7 个房间。17-E 2 显著地减少了 ROS 生产由 Hcy 导致了,在蛋白质和 mRNA 的 TNF-1 和 IL-1 的表示铺平,并且下面调整 MAPK (ERK1/2, JNK 和 p38 ) 的 phosphorylation。导致 Hcy 的变化上的 17-E 2 的这些压制的效果被预告的处理与 PI3-K 禁止者 Wortmannin 颠倒。结果显示那 17-estradiol 可以稀释 MAPK 的导致 Hcy 的氧化应力,煽动性的反应和起来规定在未加工经由 PI3-K/Akt 的 264.7 个房间表明 transduction 小径。 | Ying Zhang Ying He Yi Zong Jiazhi Guo Lin Sun Yunbing Ma Wei Dong Li Gui | 2015 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2015,47,2: | 9 |
| 15 | Potato/Maize intercropping reduces infestation of potato tuber moth, Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller) by the enhancement of natural enemies显示文摘The potato tuber moth(PTM),Phthorimaea operculella(Zeller),is one of the most economically significant insect pests for potato in both field and storage worldwide.To evaluate the infestation,reduction of potato yield and the control efficacy for PTM,field tests were conducted in two seasons by intercropping of potato as the host plant with maize as a non-host plant of PTM.Three intercropping patterns were tested,which were 2 rows of potatoes with either 2,3,or 4 rows of maize(abbreviated 2 P:2 M,2 P:3 M,and 2 P:4 M),and the monocropped potato as the control,2 rows of potatoes,without maize,(abbreviated 2 P:0 M).Results showed that the population and infestation of PTM in the 2 P:3 M intercropping pattern was significantly lower than those in 2 P:2 M,2 P:4 M and the monocropping pattern of 2 P:0 M,due to the enhancement of natural enemies.Cumulative mines and tunneling in potato leaves in 2 P:3 M intercropping were significantly lower than those in 2 P:2 M and 2 P:4 M patterns.The population of parasitoids and the parasitism rate of PTM in intercropping pattern of 2 P:3 M were significantly higher than that in intercropping pattern of 2 P:2 M,2 P:4 M and monocropping pattern of 2 P:0 M.We conclude that the potato intercropped with maize reduced the adult and larva populations,and reduced the damage from PTM by enhancing the number of parasitoids and the level of parasitism.The greatest population density of parasitoids and parasitism rate were in the intercropping pattern of 2 rows of potatoes with 3 rows of maize.These data indicate that the host/non-host intercropping patterns can be used as a biological control tactic against PTM by enhancing the density of natural enemies in the agro-ecosystems. | ZHENG Ya-qiang ZHANG Li-min CHEN Bin YAN Nai-sheng GUI Fu-rong ZAN Qing-an DU Guang-zu HE Shu-qi LI Zheng-yue GAO Yu-lin XIAO Guan-li | 2020 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2020,19,2: | 8 |
| 16 | Co-effect of Demand-control-support Model and Effort-reward Imbalance Model on Depression Risk Estimation in Humans: Findings from Henan Province of China显示文摘Objective To investigate the co-effect of Demand-control-support(DCS) model and Effort-reward Imbalance(ERI) model on the risk estimation of depression in humans in comparison with the effects when they are used respectively. Methods A total of 3 632 males and 1 706 females from 13 factories and companies in Henan province were recruited in this cross-sectional study. Perceived job stress was evaluated with the Job Content Questionnaire and Effort-Reward Imbalance Questionnaire(Chinese version). Depressive symptoms were assessed by using the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale(CES-D). Results DC(demands/job control ratio) and ERI were shown to be independently associated with depressive symptoms. The outcome of low social support and overcommitment were similar. High DC and low social support(SS), high ERI and high overcommitment, and high DC and high ERI posed greater risks of depressive symptoms than each of them did alone.ERI model and SS model seem to be effective in estimating the risk of depressive symptoms if they are used respectively. Conclusion The DC had better performance when it was used in combination with low SS. The effect on physical demands was better than on psychological demands. The combination of DCS and ERI models could improve the risk estimate of depressive symptoms in humans. | YU Shan Fa NAKATA Akinori GU Gui Zhen SWANSON Naomi G ZHOU Wen Hui HE Li Hua WANG Sheng | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,12: | 8 |
| 17 | Basaloid squamous carcinoma of esophagus:a clinicopathological,immunohistochemical and electron microscopic study of sixteen cases显示文摘INTRODUCTIONThetermbasaloidsquamouscarcinoma(BSC)wasfirstproposedbyWainetalin1986todescribearare,aggresiveneoplasmwithapredil... | ZHANG Xin Hua, SUN Gui Qin, ZHOU Xiao Jun, GUO Hui Fang and ZHANG Tai He | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,5: | 8 |
| 18 | Sex differences in the expression of GH/IGF axis genes underlie sexual size dimorphism in the yellow catfish(Pelteobagrus fulvidraco)显示文摘Dear Editors,Sexual dimorphism is the systematic difference in size,shape,color,physiology,and behavior,between male and female individuals of the same species(Mei and Gui,2015).Some studies have indicated that the traits of sexual dimorphism in vertebrates are the consequences of sex-biased gene expression and are controlled by multiple critical genes during growth and development(Williams and Carroll,2009).However,the exact molecular mechanism underlying sexual dimorphism remains unclear.Sexual dimorphism with respect to size has been observed in | Wenge Ma Junjie Wu Jin Zhang Yan He Jianfang Gui Jie Mei | 2016 | Science China(Life Sciences)2016,59,4: | 7 |
| 19 | Protective paracrine effect of mesenchymal stem cells on cardiomyocytes显示文摘Objective:The aim of this study was to test the protective effect of mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) on cardiomyocytes in vitro and to investigate the anti-apoptotic signaling pathway.Methods:MSCs from Sprague-Dawley(SD) rats were separated and cultured.MSC medium was collected from MSCs cultured in serum-free Dulbecco's modified eagle medium(DMEM) under hypoxia.Cultured cardiomyocytes from neonatal SD rats were exposed to hypoxia/reoxygenation(H/R) and treated with MSC medium.The apoptotic cardiomyocytes were stained with Annexin-V-fluorescein isothiocyanate(FITC),Hoechst 33342 and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling(TUNEL).The mitochondrial transmembrane potential of cardiomyocytes was assessed using a fluorescence microscope.The expression of Bcl-2,Bax,cytochrome C,apoptosis-induced factor(AIF),and caspase-3 was tested by Western blot analysis.Results:Our data demonstrated that MSC medium reduced H/R-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis,increased the Bcl-2/Bax ratio,and reduced the release of cyto-chrome C and AIF from mitochondria into the cytosol.Conclusion:MSCs protected the cardiomyocytes from H/R-induced apoptosis through a mitochondrial pathway in a paracrine manner. | Mei-xiang XIANG Ai-na HE Jian-an WANG Chun GUI | 2009 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2009,10,8: | 7 |
| 20 | A draft sequence of the rice (Oryza sativa ssp. indica) genome显示文摘The sequence of the rice genome holds fundamental information for its biology, including physiology, genetics, development, and evolution, as well as information on many beneficial phenotypes of economic significance. Using a 'whole genome shotgun' approach, we have pro-duced a draft rice genome sequence of Oryza sativa ssp. in-dica, the major crop rice subspecies in China and many other regions of Asia. The draft genome sequence is constructed from over 4.3 million successful sequencing traces with an accumulative total length of 2214.9 Mb. The initial assembly of the non-redundant sequences reached 409.76 Mb in length, based on 3.30 million successful sequencing traces with a total length of 1797.4 Mb from an indica variant cultivar 93-11, giving an estimated coverage of 95.29% of the rice genome with an average base accuracy of higher than 99%. The coverage of the draft sequence, the randomness of the sequence distribution, and the consistency of BIG-ASSEM-BLER, a custom-designed software package | YU Jun, HU Songnian, WANG Jun,LI Songgang WONG Ka-Shu Gane, LIU Bin,DENG Yajun, DAI Li, ZHOU Yan,ZHANG Xiuqing, CAO Mengliang, LIU Jing,SUN Jiandong , TANG Jiabin, CHEN Yanjiong,HUANG Xiaobing, LIN Wei, YE Chen, TONG Wei,CONG Lijuan, GENG Jianing, HAN Yujun, LI Lin,LI Wei, HU Guangqiang, HUANG Xiangang,LI Wenjie, LI Jian, LIU Zhanwei, LI Long,LIU Jianping, Ql Qiuhui, LIU Jinsong, LI Li,WANG Xuegang, LU Hong, WU Tingling,ZHU Miao, Nl Peixiang, HAN Hua, DONG Wei,REN Xiaoyu, FENG Xiaoli, GUI Peng,LI Xianran, WANG Hao, XU Xin, ZHAI Wenxue,XU Zhao, ZHANG Jinsong, HE Sijie,ZHANG Jianguo, XU Jichen, ZHANG Kunlin,ZHENG Xianwu, DONG Jianhai, ZENG Wanyong,TAO Lin, CHEN Xuewei, HE Jun, LIU Daofeng,TIAN Wei, TIAN Chaoguang, XIA Hongai,LI Gang, GAO Hui, LI Ping, CHEN Wei ,WANG Xudong, ZHANG Yong, HU Jianfei,WANG Jing, LIU Song, YANG Jian,ZHANG Guangyu, XIONG Yuqing, LI Zhijie,MAO Long, ZHOU Chengshu, ZHU Zhen,CHEN Runsheng, HAO Bailin,ZHENG Weimou, CHEN Shouyi, QUO Wei,LI Guojie, LIU Siqi, HUANG Guyang,TAO Ming, WANG Jian, ZHU Lihuang,YUAN Longping& YANG HuanmingBeijing Genomics Institute/Center of Genomics & Bioinformatics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300, China Hangzhou Genomics Institute/Institute of Bioinformatics of Zhejiang University/Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310007, China Institute of Genetics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China National Hybrid Rice R & D Center, Changsha 410125, China Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China College of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 1Q0080, China Digital China Ltd., Beijing 100080, China Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China Medical College, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710061, ChinaThese authors contributed equally to this work.Corresponding author.Corresponden | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001,46,23: | 6 |