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| 1 | Clinical implications of fatty pancreas:Correlations between fatty pancreas and metabolic syndrome显示文摘AIM:To investigate the clinical implications of lipid deposition in the pancreas(fatty pancreas). METHODS:The subjects of this study were 293 patients who had undergone abdominal computed tomography(CT)and sonography.Fatty pancreas was diagnosed by sonographic findings and subdivided into mild,moderate,and severe fatty pancreas groups comparing to the retroperitoneal fat echogenicity. RESULTS:Fatty pancreas was associated with higher levels for visceral fat,waist circumference,aspartate aminotransferase(AST),alanine aminotransferase (ALT),total cholesterol,triglyceride,high density lipoprotein,free fatty acid,γ-GTP,insulin,and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)than the control group(P<0.05).HOMAIR,visceral fat,triglyceride,and ALT also tended to increase with the degree of fat deposition in the pancreas on sonography.In a multivariate logistic regression analysis,HOMA-IR,visceral fat,and ALT level were independently related to fatty pancreas after adjustment for age,body mass index,and lipid profile.The incidence of metabolic syndrome in the fatty pancreas group was significantly higher than in the control group,and the numbers of metabolic syndrome parameters were significantly higher in the fatty pancreas group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION:Sonographic fatty pancrease showed higher insulin resistance,visceral fat area,triglyceride, and ALT levels than normal pancreases.Fatty pancreas also showed a strong correlation with metabolic syndrome. | Jun Seok Lee Sang Heum Kim Dae Won Jun Jee Hye Han Eun Chul Jang Ji Young Park Byung Kwan Son Seong Hwan Kim Yoon Ju Jo Young Sook Park Yong Soo Kim | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,15: | 40 |
| 2 | Benefit of neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced perihilar cholangiocarcinoma显示文摘AIM To clarify the role of neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy(NACCRT) followed by surgical resection for localized or locally advanced perihilar cholangiocarcinoma(CCA).METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 57 patients who underwent surgical resection with or without NACCRT for perihilar CCA; 12 patients received NACCRT and 45 patients did not received NACCRT. Patients with locally advanced perihilar CCA requiring NACCRT were defined as follows:(1) a mass involving unilateral branches of the portal vein or hepatic artery with insufficient volume of the anticipated remnant lobe; or(2) an infiltrating mass in the main portal vein that was too long for reconstruction, identified at preoperative staging. RESULTS The median disease-free survival(DFS) durations of the neoadjuvant and non-neoadjuvant CCRT groups were26.0 and 15.1 mo, respectively(P = 0.91). The median overall survival(OS) durations of the neoadjuvant and non-neoadjuvant CCRT groups were 32.9 and 27.1 mo, respectively(P = 0.26). The NACCRT group showed a downstaging tendency compared to the non-NACCRT group as compared with the tumor stage confirmed by histological examination after surgery and the tumor stage confirmed by imaging test at the time of diagnosis(P = 0.01). CONCLUSION NACCRT does not prolong DFS and OS in localized or locally advanced perihilar CCA. However, NACCRT may allow tumor downstaging and improve tumor resectability. | Jang Han Jung Hyun Jik Lee Hee Seung Lee Jung Hyun Jo In Rae Cho Moon Jae Chung Jeong Youp Park Seung Woo Park Si Young Song Seungmin Bang | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,18: | 21 |
| 3 | Colonoscopy evaluation after short-term anti-tuberculosis treatment in nonspecific ulcers on the ileocecal area显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the eff icacy of colonoscopy follow-up after short-term anti-tuberculosis treatment in patients with nonspecific ulcers on ileocecal areas being suspicious of tuberculous colitis. METHODS: We prospectively analyzed the colonoscopic fi ndings before and after short term anti- tuberculosis treatment in 18 patients with nonspecifi c ulcers on the ileocecal area and compared them with 7 patients of confi rmed tuberculous colitis by acid-fast bacilli or caseating granuloma on colonic biopsy. RESULTS: Mean duration for short-term follow- up was 107.3 d with combined chemotherapy containing isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol and pyrazinamide. Seven patients with tuberculous colitis showed complete healing of active ulcers after short- term medication. After short-term anti-tuberculosis treatment, follow-up colonoscopy findings devided 18 patients with nonspecific ulcers into two groups by ulcer state. One is the 'suspicious tuberculous colitis group' showing healing of ulcers and erosions and another is the 'suspicious inflammatory bowel disease group' showing active ulcers with or without aggravation of the lesion. Finally, all 9 of the 'suspicious tuberculous colitis group' were diagnosed as tuberculous colitis showing no recurrence of ulcers after termination of 9 mo of anti-tuberculosis medication. Patients of the 'suspicious inflammatorybowel disease group' were f inally diagnosed as Crohn's disease or nonspecifi c colonic ulcers during long-term follow up. CONCLUSION: Follow-up colonoscopy shows a healing stage ulcer or scarring change without an active ulcer with just 2 mo to 3 mo of medication in patients with tuberculous colitis. Colonoscopy follow-up after short term anti-tuberculosis trial in patients with nonspecif ic ulcers on the ileocecal area is valuable in making early differential diagnosis of tuberculous colitis. | Young Sook Park Dae Won Jun Seong Hwan Kim Han Hyo Lee Yun Ju Jo Moon Hee Song Nam In Kim Jun Seok Lee | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,32: | 14 |
| 4 | LAMOST Experiment for Galactic Understanding and Exploration (LEGUE)——The survey's science plan显示文摘We describe the current plans for a spectroscopic survey of millions of stars in the Milky Way galaxy using the Guo Shou Jing Telescope (GSJT, formerly called the Large sky Area Multi-Object fiber Spectroscopic Telescope - LAMOST). The survey will obtain spectra for 2.5 million stars brighter than r < 19 during dark/grey time, and 5 million stars brighter than r < 17 or J < 16 on nights that are moonlit or have low transparency. The survey will begin in the fall of 2012, and will run for at least four years. The telescope's design constrains the optimal declination range for observations to 10 < δ < 50 , and site conditions lead to an emphasis on stars in the direction of the Galactic anticenter. The survey is divided into three parts with different target selection strategies: disk, anticenter, and spheroid. The resulting dataset will be used to study the merger history of the Milky Way, the substructure and evolution of the disks, the nature of the first generation of stars through identification of the lowest metallicity stars, and star formation through study of open clusters and OB associations. Detailed design of the LAMOST Experiment for Galactic Understanding and Exploration (LEGUE) survey will be completed in summer 2012, after a review of the results of the pilot survey. | Li-Cai Deng Heidi Jo Newberg Chao Liu Jeffrey L. Carlin Timothy C. Beers Li Chen Hsu-Tai Lee Carl J. Grillmair Puragra Guhathakurta] Zhan-Wen Han Jin-Liang Hou Sebastien Lepine Jing Li Xiao-Wei Liu Kai-Ke Pan J. A. Sellwood Bo Wang Hong-Chi Wang Fan Yang Brian Yanny Hao-Tong Zhang Yue-Yang Zhang Zheng Zheng Zi Zhu | 2012 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2012,12,7: | 10 |
| 5 | 大气二氧化氮与每日总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率的短期关联:398个城市的多中心分析显示文摘目的:采用统一的分析方案,评估全球多个国家/地区的二氧化氮(NO_(2))与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率之间的短期关联。研究设计:采用两阶段的时间序列分析方法、过度离散的广义线性模型和多水平meta分析。研究地点:22个低到高收入国家/地区的398个城市。主要结局指标:1973—2018年逐日总死亡人数(6280万人)、心血管疾病死亡人数(1970万人)和呼吸系统疾病死亡人数(550万人)。结果:平均而言,NO_(2)浓度在滞后1天(前1天)每增加10μg/m^(3),会导致总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统疾病死亡率分别增加0.46%(95%可信区间0.36%~0.57%)、0.37%(0.22%~0.51%)、0.47%(0.21%~0.72%)。在对共污染物(PM_(10)、PM_(2.5)、臭氧、二氧化硫和一氧化碳)进行调整后,这些关联仍然很稳定。所有3种死因的暴露-反应曲线几乎是线性的,没有明显的阈值。在398个城市中,可归因于高过假定零水平的NO_(2)浓度造成的死亡比例为1.23%(95%可信区间0.96%~1.51%)。结论:这项多中心研究提供了关于NO_(2)短期暴露与总死亡率、心血管和呼吸系统死亡风险之间的独立和线性关联的关键证据,说明通过加强NO_(2)的控制和监管限制标准,可获得人群水平的健康收益。 | 孟夏 刘聪(校) 陈仁杰 郑湃(译) 阚海东(校) Francesco Sera Ana Vicedo-Cabrera Ai Milojevic Maria Guo Yuming Tong Shilu Micheline de Sousa Zanotti Stagliorio Coelh Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva Eric Lavigne Patricia Matus Correa Nicolas Valdes Ortega Samuel Osorio Garcia Jan Kysely Ales Urban Hans Orru Marek Maasikmets Jouni J K Jaakkola Niilo Ryti Veronika Huber Alexandra Schneider Klea Katsouyanni Antonis Analitis Masahiro Hashizume Yasushi Honda Chris Fook Sheng Ng Baltazar Nunes João Paulo Teixeira Iulian Horia Holobaca Simona Fratianni Ho Kim Aurelio Tobias Carmeníniguez Bertil Forsberg ChristoferÅström Martina S Ragettli Yue-Liang Leon Guo Shih-Chun Pan Shanshan Li Michelle L Bell Antonella Zanobetti Joel Schwartz Tangchun Wu Antonio Gasparrini | 2021 | 英国医学杂志中文版2021,24,8: | 7 |
| 6 | Wuweizisu C from Schisandra chinensis decreases membrane potential in C6 glioma cells显示文摘瞄准:为了学习 dibenzocyclooctadiene 的效果, lignans 从五味子 chinensis 孤立,例如 wuweizisu C, gomisin N, gomisin A,和 schisandrin,在在 C6 glioma 房间的膜潜力上。方法:膜潜力被在装载 DiBAC 的 glioma 房间测量荧光变化估计。结果:Wuweizisu C 减少了以一种集中依赖者方式的膜潜力。然而, Gomisin N 和 gomisin A 证明微分调整和没有变化被 schisandrin 或 dimethyl-4,4'-dimethoxy-5,6,5' 导致, 6'-dimethylene dioxybipheny 1-2,2'-dicarboxylate,合成的药源于 dibenzocyclooctadiene lignans。我们没发现 G I/O 蛋白质, phospholipase C,和 wuweizisu 上的细胞外的 Na + 膜潜力的导致 C 的减少。由自己的 Wuweizisu C 没改变细胞内部的 Ca 2+[Ca 2+] i 集中,但是减少 C6 glioma 房间的 ATP-indu-ced Ca 2+ 增加。根本,集中在这研究使用了的 4 lignans 没在房间生存能力上导致任何效果。而且,我们在 PC 12 neuronal 房间由 wuweizisu C 发现膜的类似的减少潜在。结论:我们的结果建议在膜潜力和调整的减少[Ca 2+] 由 wuweizisu C 的 i 集中能是 wuweizisu C 的重要行动机制。 | Young-whan CHOI Kyeok KIM Ji-yeong JO Hyo-lim KIM You-jin LEE Woo-jung SHIN Santosh J SACKET Mijin HAN Dong-soon IM | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,9: | 5 |
| 7 | Novel fibrin-fibronectin matrix accelerates mice skin wound healing显示文摘Plasma fibrinogen(F1)and fibronectin(pFN)polymerize to form a fibrin clot that is both a hemostatic and provisional matrix for wound healing.About 90%of plasma F1 has a homodimeric pair ofγchains(γγF1),and 10%has a heterodimeric pair ofγand more acidicγ′chains(γγ′F1).We have synthesized a novel fibrin matrix exclusively from a 1:1(molar ratio)complex ofγγ′F1 and pFN in the presence of highly active thrombin and recombinant Factor XIII(rFXIIIa).In this matrix,the fibrin nanofibers were decorated with pFN nanoclusters(termedγγ′F1:pFN fibrin).In contrast,fibrin made from 1:1 mixture ofγγF1 and pFN formed a sporadic distribution of“pFN droplets”(termedγγF1+pFN fibrin).Theγγ′F1:pFN fibrin enhanced the adhesion of primary human umbilical vein endothelium cells(HUVECs)relative to theγγF1+FN fibrin.Three dimensional(3D)culturing showed that theγγ′F1:pFN complex fibrin matrix enhanced the proliferation of both HUVECs and primary human fibroblasts.HUVECs in the 3Dγγ′F1:pFN fibrin exhibited a starkly enhanced vascular morphogenesis while an apoptotic growth profile was observed in theγγF1+pFN fibrin.Relative toγγF1+pFN fibrin,mouse dermal wounds that were sealed byγγ′F1:pFN fibrin exhibited accelerated and enhanced healing.This study suggests that a 3D pFN presentation on a fibrin matrix promotes wound healing. | Carlos Poblete Jara Ou Wang Thais Paulino do Prado Ayman Ismail Frank Marco Fabian Han Li Licio A.Velloso Mark A.Carlson William Burgess Yuguo Lei William H.Velander Eliana P.Araújo | 2020 | Bioactive Materials2020,5,4: | 5 |
| 8 | Multicenter Prospective Comparative Study of Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | Hyoung-Il Kim Sang-Uk Han Han-Kwang Yang Young-Woo Kim Hyuk-Joon Lee Keun Won Ryu Joong-Min Park Ji Yeong An Min-Chan Kim Sungsoo Park Kyo Young Song Sung Jin Oh Seong-Ho Kong Byoung Jo Suh Dae Hyun Yang Tae Kyung Ha Youn Nam Kim Woo Jin Hyung | 2016 | Annals of Surgery2016,,1: | 4 |
| 9 | Coeliac disease in Dutch patients with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and vice versa显示文摘AIM: To define the association between Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and coeliac disease in Dutch patients. METHODS: A total of 104 consecutive patients with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis underwent coeliac serological tests (antigliadins, transglutaminase and endomysium antibodies) and HLA-DQ typing. Small intestinal biopsy was performed when any of coeliac serological tests was positive. On the other hand, 184 patients with coeliac disease were subjected to thyroid biochemical (thyroid stimulating hormone and free thyroxine) and thyroid serological tests (thyroglobulin and thyroid peroxidase antibodies). RESULTS: Of 104 patients with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, sixteen (15%) were positive for coeliac serology and five patients with documented villous atrophy were diagnosed with coeliac disease (4.8%; 95% CI 0.7-8.9). HLA-DQ2 (and/or -DQ8) was present in all the five and 53 patients with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (50%; 95% CI 43-62). Of 184 patients with coeliac disease, 39 (21%) were positive for thyroid serology. Based on thyroid biochemistry, the 39 patients were subclassified into euthyroidism in ten (5%; 95% CI 2-9), subclinicalhypothyroidism in seven (3.8%; 95% CI 1.8-7.6), and overt hypothyroidism (Hashimoto’s thyroiditis) in 22 (12%; 95% CI 8-16). Moreover, four patients with coeliac disease had Graves’ disease (2%; 95% CI 0.8-5) and one patient had post-partum thyroiditis. CONCLUSION: The data from a Dutch population confirm the association between Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and coeliac disease. Screening patients with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis for coeliac disease and vice versa is recom- mended. | Muhammed Hadithi Hans de Boer Jos WR Meijer Frans Willekens Jo A Kerckhaert Roel Heijmans Amado Salvador Pea Coen DA Stehouwer Chris JJ Mulder | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,11: | 4 |
| 10 | Sequential disruption of ALV host receptor genes reveals no sharing of receptors between ALV subgroups A, B, and J显示文摘Background: Previously, we showed that targeted disruption of viral receptor genes in avian leukosis virus(ALV)subgroups using clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats(CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9(Cas9))-based genome editing confers resistance to ALV subgroups B and J. Here, we used the same strategy to target the receptor expressed by ALV subgroup A(TVA) and generate chicken cells resistant to infection by this virus.Results: CRISPR/Cas9-based disruption of exon 2 within the tva gene of DF-1 fibroblasts conferred resistance to infection by ALV subgroup A regardless of whether frameshift mutations were introduced during editing. Conversely,overexpression of the wild-type TVA receptor(wtTVA) by tva-modified DF-1 clones restored susceptibility to ALV subgroup A. The results confirm that exon 2, which contains the low-density lipoprotein receptor class A domain of TVA, is critical for virus entry. Furthermore, we sequentially modified DF-1 cells by editing the tva, tvb, and Na^+/H^+ exchange 1(chNHE1) genes, which are the specific receptors for ALV subgroups A, B, and J, respectively.Conclusions: Simultaneous editing of multiple receptors to block infection by different subgroups of ALV confirmed that ALV subgroups A, B, and J do not share host receptors. This strategy could be used to generate cells resistant to multiple viral pathogens that use distinct receptors for cell entry. | Hong Jo Lee Kyung Je Park Kyung Youn Lee Yongxiu Yao Venugopal Nair Jae Yong Han | 2019 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2019,10,2: | 3 |
| 11 | Retreatment with peginterferon and ribavirin in chronic hepatitis C显示文摘The development of boceprevir and telaprevir was a major step forward in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C.In addition,the treatment of these infections has been recently revolutionized by the approval of sofosbuvir and simeprevir.However,there are several challenges associated with the application of noveldrugs,such as new and more frequent adverse events,new drug interactions,and excessively high treatment costs.An additional concern is viral resistance.These considerations highlight the fact that direct-acting antiviral agents are not a panacea and may not be the best option for all patients who are in need of therapy.This retrospective study revealed that the sustained virologic response was not significantly reduced following peginterferon and ribavirin retreatment compared with the new therapy.We suggest that patients who experience relapse shortly after completing treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin have a reasonable chance of achieving a sustained virologic response when retreated with these drugs alone. | Yong Min Jo Sung Wook Lee Sang Young Han Yang Hyun Baek Soo Young Kim Woo Jae Kim Ji Hye Ahn Ji Young Lee | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,6: | 3 |
| 12 | Presumptive case of sparganosis manifesting as a hepatic mass: A case report and literature review显示文摘A 60-year-old man was admitted due to rectosigmoid colon cancer, and a hepatic mass was incidentally found during the staging work-up. The mass appeared cystic with a thick wall and contained multiple bizarre cord-like structures on ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. The differential diagnoses included organizing abscess/hematoma, foreign body granuloma and parasite infestation. Serologic study revealed anti-sparganum antibodies. Over 4-year followup, the patient did not complain of symptoms, and no changes in the characteristics of the liver mass were observed. Hepatic sparganosis is rare; only two cases have been clinically reported, and no detailed radiologic description was available until now. This case report presents a detailed radiologic description of a hepatic mass that could most likely represent hepatic sparganosis. | Gyeong Deok Jo Jae Young Lee Sung-Tae Hong Jung Hoon Kim Joon Koo Han | 2016 | World Journal of Radiology2016,8,10: | 2 |
| 13 | Growth-promoting activity of Hominis Placenta extract on regenerating sciatic nerve显示文摘瞄准:Hominis 胎盘(HP ) 的摘录作为一个代理人在东方药被使用了改进生理的功能。现在的学习被进行调查在一个试验性的臀部的神经损害动物模型的 HP 处理是否在在损害以后改革周围神经纤维上生产支持生长的效果。方法:在 HP 被注入一个臀部的神经损害地点以后,在蛋白质层次的变化被西方的弄污和染色分析的免疫荧光在再生神经区域分析。为对轴索新生的量的评价,一种后退的跟踪技术被用来识别相应于改革轴突的神经元细胞体,并且在有教养的背侧根的神经突长出的程度轧了感觉神经元从经历了一处臀部的神经挤压伤的动物准备了的神经胶质( DRG )在神经原收集前的 7 d 被分析。结果:在受伤臀部的神经的轴索的联系生长的蛋白质(GAP-43 ) 的正式就职层次被 HP 处理提高。HP 处理(Cdc2 ) 也,在调整两极分裂周期 2 上面,蛋白质在受伤臀部的神经的远侧的树桩铺平。导致的 Cdc2 蛋白质在 Schwann 房间被检测,建议那项 Cdc2 激酶活动可以涉及改革经由 Schwann 房间增长的轴突的支持生长的活动。由后退的跟踪的房间身体测量显示 HP 治疗在改革马达轴突产生了重要增加。最后,有教养的 DRG 感觉神经元的 HP 处理显著地增加了神经突树枝状和延伸。结论:HP 支持受伤臀部的轴突的新生由在调整象 GAP-43 和 Cdc2 那样的新生相关的蛋白质因素的合成上面。 | Tae-beom SEO In-sun HAN Jin-hwan YOON In-chan SEOL Yun-sik RIM Hyun-kyung JO Joung-jo AN Kwon-eui HONG Young-bae SEO Dong-hee KIM Seung-kiel PARK Deok-chun YANG Uk NAMGUNG | 2006 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2006,27,1: | 2 |
| 14 | Small cell carcinoma of the liver and biliary tract without jaundice显示文摘An 80-year-old woman presenting with chest pain was found to have a large,lobulated soft tissue mass in the liver and nearby tissues on abdominal computed tomography(CT).The tumor had invaded the common hepatic artery and main portal vein.Jaundice developed 4 wk later,at which point,a pancreas and biliary CT scan revealed a large mass in the right lobe of the liver and a hilar duct obstruction,which was found to be a small cell carcinoma.Despite its rarity,liver and bile duct small cell carcinoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of atypical chest pain without jaundice. | Jae-Min Jo Yoo-Kyung Cho Chang-Lim Hyun Kyoung-Hee Han Ji-Young Rhee Jung-Mi Kwon Woo-Kun Kim Sang-Hoon Han | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,44: | 2 |
| 15 | Distant skeletal muscle metastasis from intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma presenting as Budd-Chiari syndrome显示文摘Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is a malignant neoplasm arising from the biliary epithelium, which frequently invades adjacent organs or metastasizes to other visceral organs such as the lungs, bones, adrenals, and brain. However, distant skeletal muscle metastasis of cholangiocarcinoma has never been described before to the best of our knowledge and, furthermore, Budd-Chiari syndrome secondary to intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma is also extremely rare. Here we present the first case overall of distant muscle metastasis from intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma presenting as Budd-Chiari syndrome. A 44-year-old man admitted to the hospital with complaints of abdominal distension, edema of both legs, back pain and anorexia of 30 d' duration. Computed tomography and ultrasonography-guided percutaneous muscle biopsy established intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with disseminated thrombosis from inferior vena cava to bilateral iliac and femoral veins, and multiple skeletal muscle metastases in bilateral buttock and erector spinal muscle. | Oh Sung Kwon Dae Won Jun Sang Heum Kim Mee Yeon Chung Nam In Kim Moon Hee Song Han Hyo Lee Seung Hwan Kim Yoon Ju Jo Young Sook Park Jong Eun Joo | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,22: | 2 |
| 16 | An investigation of the microstructural effects on the mechanical and electrochemical properties of a friction stir processed equiatomic CrMnFeCoNi high entropy alloy显示文摘The electrochemical properties of a friction stir processed(FSPed)equiatomic CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy(HEA)was investigated in an aerated 0.5 M Na_(2)SO_(4) electrolyte solution at room temperature.The microstructural analysis reveals a highly refined stir zone(SZ)with an average grain size that decreases from the top region of the SZ to the bottom region of the SZ(also known as shear-processed zone;SPZ).However,the region below the SPZ,(i.e.below the plunge depth)experienced an increase in average grain size and dislocation densities compared to the other regions.There is no secondary phase observed in the FSPed region,however,the microstructural evolution in the FSPed region affects the electrochemical behavior of the HEA.Cr_(2)O_(3) passive layer was observed to form on the FSPed HEA,leading to excellent corrosion properties from the polarization corrosion tests.Grain refinement in the SZ enhances the rapid formation of the passive layer,thus,leading to better corrosion properties in the front surface of the FSPed HEA.The localized corrosion behavior of the FSPed HEA was predicted to be caused by the micro-galvanic nature of the HEA,which leads to an increase in polarization at the anodic sites(pits).A numerical model was established using the corrosion parameters from the experiment to simulate the localized corrosion behavior on the surface of the FSPed HEA in a neutral environment.The predicted initial pitting potential and corresponding current density agree well with the experimental results.The model is also capable of tracking the dissolution of the pits over longer periods. | Sam Yaw Anaman Solomon Ansah Hoon-Hwe Cho Min-Gu Jo Jin-Yoo Suh Minjung Kang Jong-Sook Lee Sung-Tae Hong Heung Nam Han | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,28: | 2 |
| 17 | Attenuated FOLFIRINOX in the salvage treatment of gemcitabine-refractory advanced pancreatic cancer: a phase II study显示文摘Background:Combination therapy with oxaliplatin,irinotecan,fluorouracil,and leucovorin(FOLFIRINOX)chemotherapy drastically improves survival of advanced pancreatic cancer patients.However,the efficacy of FOLFIRINOX as a second-line treatment after gemcitabine failure has not been tested prospectively.We investigated the feasibility and safety of attenuated FOLFIRINOX in patients with gemcitabine-refractory advanced pancreatic cancer.Methods:A multicenter phase II prospective open-label,single-arm study was conducted at 14 hospitals.Patients with histologically proven invasive ductal pancreatic adenocarcinoma,a measurable or evaluable lesion,Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0 or 1,adequate organ function,and aged 19 years or older were eligible.Attenuated FOLFIRINOX consisted of oxaliplatin 65 mg/m2,irinotecan 135 mg/m2,and leucovorin 400 mg/m2 injected intravenously on day 1 and 5-fluorouracil 2000 mg/m2 continuously infused intravenously over 46 h on days 1-2,repeated every 2 weeks.The primary endpoint was progression-free survival from the initiation of FOLFIRINOX.Secondary endpoints were the objective response rate,disease control rate,overall survival,safety,and tolerability.We estimated overall survival and progression-free survival using the Kaplan-Meier methods.Results:We enrolled 39 patients from 14 institutions.The objective response rate was 10.3%,while the disease control rate was 64.1%.The 6-month and 1-year overall survival rates were 59.0%and 15.4%,respectively.Median progression-free survival and overall survival were 3.8 months(95%confidence interval[CI]1.5-6.0 months)and 8.5 months(95%CI 5.6-11.4 months),respectively.Grade 3 or 4 adverse events were neutropenia(41.0%),nausea(10.3%),anorexia(10.3%),anemia(7.7%),mucositis(7.7%),pneumonia/pleural effusion(5.1%),and fatigue(5.1%).One treatment-related death attributable to septic shock occurred.Conclusion:Attenuated FOLFIRINOX may be promising as a second-line therapy for gemcitabine-refractory pancre-atic cancer. | Jung Hoon Kim Sang-Cheol Lee Sung Yong Oh Seo-Young Song Namsu Lee Eun Mi Nam Soonil Lee In Gyu Hwang Hyo Rak Lee Kyu Taek Lee Sang-Byung Bae Han Jo Kim Joung Soon Jang Do Hyoung Lim Hyun Woo Lee Seok Yun Kang Jung Hun Kang | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018,38,1: | 2 |
| 18 | Anti-cancer effect of bee venom toxin and melittin in ovarian cancer cells through induction of death receptors and inhibition of JAK2/STAT3 pathway显示文摘 | Miran Jo Mi Hee Park Pushpa Saranya Kollipara Byeong Jun An Ho Sueb Song Sang Bae Han Jang Heub Kim Min Jong Song Jin Tae Hong | 2011 | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology2011,,1: | 2 |
| 19 | Solvothermal-assisted hy- bridization between reduced graphene oxide and lithium metal oxides: A facile route to graphene-based composite materials 显示文摘 | Han SY Kim IY Jo KY | 2012 | J Phys Chem C2012,116,13: | 1 |
| 20 | Highly reliable processes for embedding discrete passive components into organic substrates显示文摘 | Han Seo Cho Sukhyeon Cho Jihong Jo Haenam Seo Byongmoon Kim Jegwang Yoo | 2008 | Microelectronics Reliability2008,,5: | 1 |