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| 1 | Multi-objective optimization of aircraft design for emission and cost reductions显示文摘Pollutant gases emitted from the civil jet are doing more and more harm to the environment with the rapid development of the global commercial aviation transport. Low environmental impact has become a new requirement for aircraft design. In this paper,estimation method for emission in aircraft conceptual design stage is improved based on the International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO) aircraft engine emissions databank and the polynomial curve fitting methods. The greenhouse gas emission(CO2equivalent) per seat per kilometer is proposed to measure the emissions. An approximate sensitive analysis and a multi-objective optimization of aircraft design for tradeoff between greenhouse effect and direct operating cost(DOC) are performed with five geometry variables of wing configuration and two flight operational parameters. The results indicate that reducing the cruise altitude and Mach number may result in a decrease of the greenhouse effect but an increase of DOC. And the two flight operational parameters have more effects on the emissions than the wing configuration. The Pareto-optimal front shows that a decrease of 29.8% in DOC is attained at the expense of an increase of 10.8% in greenhouse gases. | Wang Yu Yin Hailian Zhang Shuai Yu Xiongqing | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2014，27，1： | 17 |
| 2 | Evolution of a mining induced fracture network in the overburden strata of an inclined coal seam显示文摘The geological conditions of the Pingdingshan coal mining group were used to construct a physical model used to study the distribution and evolution of mining induced cracks in the overburden strata.Digital graphics technology and fractal theory are introduced to characterize the distribution and growth of the mining induced fractures in the overburden strata of an inclined coal seam.A relationship between fractal dimension of the fracture network and the pressure in the overburden strata is suggested.Mining induced fractures spread dynamically to the mining face and up into the roof as the length of advance increases.Moreover,the fractal dimension of the fracture network increases with increased mining length,in general,but decreases during a period from overburden strata separation until the main roof collapses.It is a1so shown that overburden strata pressure plays an important role in the evolution of mining induced fractures and that the fractal dimension of the fractures increases with the pressure of the overburden. | Wei Xiujun Gao Mingzhong Lv Youchang Shi Xiangchao Gao Hailian Zhou Hongwei | 2012 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2012，22，6： | 7 |
| 3 | An investigation of the persistence property of wind power time series显示文摘Mining the inherent persistence property of the time series of wind power is crucial for forecasting and controlling wind power.Few common methods exist that can fully depict and quantify the persistence property.Based on the definition of the active power output state of a wind farm,this paper describes the statistical persistence property of the duration time and state transition.Based on the results of our analysis of significant amounts of wind power field measurements,it is found that the duration time of wind power conforms to an inverse Gaussian distribution.Additionally,the state transition matrix of wind power is discovered to yield a ridge property,the gradient of which is related to the time scale of interest.A systemaic methodology is proposed accordingly,allowing the statistical characteristics of the wind power series to be represented appropriately. | SUN HaiShun LI JiaMing LI JingHua Wu Tong WEN JinYu XIE HaiLian YUE ChengYan | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014，57，8： | 5 |
| 4 | Aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria and their roles in marine ecosystems显示文摘Aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria (AAPB) are characterized by the following physiological and ecological features. A mother AAPB cell can unusually divide into 3 daughter cells and looks like a 揧?during the division. AAPB cells sometimes adhere together forming a free-floating population. Most of the known AAPB species are obligately aerobic. Bacteriochlorophyll a (BChl a) is the only photosynthetic pigment in AAPB, and the number of BChl a molecules in an AAPB cell is much less than that in an anaerobic phototrophic bacterial cell, while the accessorial pigments carotenoids in AAPB are abundant in concentration and diverse in species. In addition to the common magnesium containing BChl a, a zinc-containing BChla was also seen in AAPB. AAPB have light harvesting complexⅠbut usually lack light harvesting complexⅡ. Although AAPB featur in photosynthesis, their growth is not necessarily light- dependent. There is a mechanism controlling the photosynthesis approach. AAPB are widely distributed in marine environments especially in oligotrophic oceans accounting for a substantial portion of the total biomass and playing a unique role in the cycle of carbon and other biogenic elements. Besides the contribution to primary production, AAPB also have great potentials in bioremediation of polluted environments. Studies on AAPB would be of great value in understanding the evolution of photosynthesis and the structure and function of marine ecosystems. | JIAO Nianzhi Michael E. Sieracki ZHANG Yao DU Hailian | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，11： | 5 |
| 5 | High-temperature oxidation behavior of modified 4Al alumina-forming austenitic steel: Effect of cold rolling显示文摘The oxidation behavior and mechanism of as-received and 30 % cold-rolled alumina-forming austenitic(AFA) steel were investigated in dry air at 700℃.The results show that the mass gain per unit area curves of as-received and 30 % cold-rolled steels subject to near-parabolic law before 100 h oxidation time.Two samples both show higher high-temperature oxidation resistance due to the formation of dense Al_(2)O_(3) oxide scale.Gradual spallation of outer scale results in the formation of continuous and dense alumina scale.Dislocations can act as short-circuit diffusion channel for the diffusion of Al from alloy matrix to surface,and also provide nucleation sites for B2-NiAl phase,which ensure the continuous formation of Al_(2)O_(3) scale. | Qiuzhi Gao Ziyun Liu Huijun Li Hailian Zhang Chenchen Jiang Aimin Hao Fu Qu Xiaoping Lin | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，9： | 5 |
| 6 | Integration of Manufacturing Cost into Structural Optimization of Composite Wings显示文摘The manufacturing cost is a significant factor that must be considered in the structural design of a composite wing.A multi-objective optimization method for the tradeoff between manufacturing cost and weight of composite wing structure is developed by integrating the manufacturing cost model into the traditional wing structural optimization.A two-level optimization method is proposed to carry out the tradeoff between manufacturing cost and weight,in which the design variables include both structural layout and dimensions and a cost model is incorporated into structural optimization.The manufacturing cost model for a composite wing and the detail procedure for solving this tradeoff problem are presented.The application of the method to the composite wing structural design of an unmanned aerial vehicle is illustrated to verify the method.The application indicates that the method is able to find the Pareto optimal set of minimum structural weight and manufacturing cost.Based on the Pareto optimal set,one can conduct the tradeoff between manufacturing cost and weight of wing structures. | Yin Hailian Yu Xiongqing | 2010 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2010，23，6： | 3 |
| 7 | Identification of a novel planthopper resistance gene from wild rice(Oryza rufipogon Griff.)显示文摘Rice planthoppers,including brown planthopper(BPH)and white-backed planthopper(WBPH),are the most destructive pests in Asian rice cultivation regions.Planthopper resistance genes that have been mapped and characterized advance our understanding of underlying resistance mechanisms and facilitate the breeding of resistant varieties,thereby contributing to an efficient pest management strategy.In this study,a novel resistance gene Bph38 derived from the wild rice species Oryza rufipogon Griff.was found to confer high resistance to BPH and WBPH.Conventional mapping was performed to identify regions associated with BPH and WBPH resistance,and two mapping efforts led to the same region on chromosome 4 flanked by markers RM16563 and RM16763.Bulked-segregant analysis and next-generation sequencing were performed using the same population to detect the resistance gene.Conventional mapping narrowed the region to a 12.3-Mb segment,and fine mapping using BC1 F2 recombinants identified a 79-kb segment flanked by markers YM112 and YM190.Near-isogenic lines(NILs)carrying Bph38 in the 9311(indica)and BR54(japonica)genetic backgrounds were developed by crossing and backcrossing with marker-assisted selection.The agronomic traits and BPH and WBPH resistance of the NILs were similar to those of the recurrent parents.Mandatory feeding and host-choice tests revealed that Bph38 showed both antibiotic and antixenotic effects in both insects,with stronger effects in indica-background lines.Further fine mapping and characterization of the major gene may result in map-based cloning of the gene and allow its application in breeding insectresistant rice varieties. | Meng Yang Jiebin Lin Ling Cheng Hailian Zhou Shu Chen Fang Liu Rongbai Li Yongfu Qiu | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020，8，6： | 3 |
| 8 | Highly active and sintering-resistant heteroepitaxy of Au nanoparticles on ZnO nanowires for CO oxidation显示文摘Gold was supported on commercial ZnO powders(P) and homemade ZnO nanowires(NWs) by a modified deposition–precipitation method. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy investigation indicated that the size of the Au nanoparticles(NPs) depended strongly on the calcination temperature.The Au NPs were highly dispersed(< 5 nm) on both supports with calcination temperatures < 400 °C.However, after calcination at 600 °C the Au NPs aggregated much more severely on ZnO P than on ZnO NWs. Gold NPs epitaxially grew into the {10–10} facets of the ZnO NWs after calcination at temperatures > 400 °C. Such unique anchoring mechanism accounts for the much better experimentally observed sintering resistance. X-ray photoelectron spectra showed that Au existed as both metallic Au0 and Auδ+species in all the synthesized catalysts with or without calcination treatment; the ratios of Auδ+/Au0,however, varied, depending on the treatment conditions. Catalytic tests showed that the activity for CO oxidation strongly depended on the size of the Au NPs. After calcination at 600 °C, the specific rate for CO oxidation at room temperature decreased about 30 times on Au/ZnO P but only about 4 times on Au/ZnO NW. Stability tests demonstrated that the Au/ZnO NW catalysts had better stability for CO oxidation. | Jiaxin Liu Botao Qiao Yian Song Hailian Tang Yudong Huang Jingyue(Jimmy) Liu | 2016 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2016，25，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Characterization of a novel plant growth-promoting bacteria strain Delftia tsuruhatensis HR4 both as a diazotroph and a potential biocontrol agent against various plant pathogens显示文摘 | Jigang Han Lei Sun Xiuzhu Dong Zhengqiu Cai Xiaolu Sun Hailian Yang Yunshan Wang Wei Song | 2004 | Systematic and Applied Microbiology2004，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | The spontaneous emission of an excited atom embedded in photonic crystals with two atomic position-dependent bands显示文摘The spontaneous emission of an excited atom embedded in photonic crystals with two atomic position-dependent bands is investigated.The distribution of the density of states between two bands depends on the atomic position in a unit cell of the photonic crystal and is described with an atomic position-dependent parameter.The result shows that the emitted field and the time evolution of the upper-level population are affected by the atomic position and the gap width.The spontaneous emission spectrum in free space can be shifted and narrowed with the photonic reservoir and the gap width. | HUANG XianShan LIU HaiLian WANG Dong MO XuTao LIU HouTong | 2013 | Science China Chemistry2013，56，3： | 2 |
| 11 | Microstructure Morphologies of Asphalt Binders using Atomic Force Microscopy显示文摘We investigated microstructure morphologies of three asphalts(SK, Karamay, and Esso) used in China using atomic force microscopy(AFM). The topography and phase contrast images were obtained. Topographic profile and three dimensional images were described. Roughnesses of microstructure were calculated. And the chemical compositions of asphalt were tested to explain the microstructural mechanism of the asphalt. The results show that the topography and phase image in atomic force microscopy are appropriate to evaluate the microstructure of the asphalt binder. There are significant differences in microstructural morphologies including bee-like structure, topographic profile, 3D image, and roughness for three asphalts in this study. There are three different phases in microstructure of asphalt binder. The oil source and chemical composition of asphalt, especially asphaltenes content have a great influence on the microstructure. | 李波 YANG Jinyu CHEN Zhanquan LI Hailian | 2016 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2016，31，6： | 2 |
| 12 | Tracking Survey of Immune Effects of Highly Pathogenic Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (HP-PRRS) in Changping District, Beijing City显示文摘The epidemiology of highly pathogenic porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome( HP-PRRS) in Changping District,Beijing City was investigated from 2010 to 2015. Through statistics of vaccine,immune procedure and antibody levels,the epidemic prevention effect of HP-PRRS in Changping District was scientifically assessed. | Xing Guodong Lv Yanqiu Qiu Hailian Gao Xiaobo Zhang Yichi Wang Yuewei Kang Xiaojie | 2017 | Animal Husbandry and Feed Science2017，9，5： | 2 |
| 13 | Tackling COVID-19:Insights from the Qinghai Province plague prevention and control(PPC)model显示文摘Plague,caused by Yersinia pestis,is a natural focus infectious disease.In China,plague is classified as category A,with the highest risk and hazard among the infectious diseases.Qinghai used to be considered as one of the most serious areas of plague in China.In recent years,thank to the measures in eight aspects summarized as the“Qinghai model”which were adopted to prevent and control the human plague in Qinghai,Qinghai has not experienced any plague case reported for eight years.In early 2020,coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)outbroke in China.The Qinghai model on plague was employed to deal with the COVID-19 emergency in Qinghai Province.The Qinghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention(Qinghai CDC)and hospitals,along with the departments of public security,animal husbandry and other departments,quickly tracked and treated the patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)and started surveillance programs on close contacts timely.At present,the cure rate of patients has reached 100%,and close contacts have been effectively quarantined and tested to avoid the spread of COVID-19.The findings from the study suggest that the prevention and control measures undertaken in Qinghai Province might be effective in dealing with the category A infectious diseases such as COVID-19 and other diseases. | Haisheng Wu Qingwen Zhang Hailian Wu Fuzhang Tian Baizhong Cui Zhizhen Qi Xiaoqing Xu Xuefei Zhang HuWang | 2020 | Biosafety and Health2020，2，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Design and synthesis of an exceptionally stable and highly porous metal-organic framework显示文摘 | LI Hailian Eddaoudi M O'Keeffe M | 1999 | Nature1999，402，6759： | 1 |
| 15 | Establishing Microporosi- ty in Open Metal-Organic Frameworks:Gas Sorption Isotherms for Zn(BDC) ( BDC : 1,4-Benzene dicarboxylate) 显示文摘 | Hailian L Eddaoudi M Yaghi O M | 1998 | J Am Chem Soc1998，，120： | 1 |
| 16 | Rapid synthesis of mesoporous ceria-zirconia solid solutions via a novel salt-assisted combustion process 显示文摘 | Chen Weifan Li Fengsheng Yu Jiyi Liu Leili Gao Hailian | 2006 | Materials Research Bulletin2006，41，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Construction of porous solids from Hydrogen-Bonded metal complexes of 1,3,5-Benzenetricarboxylic acid显示文摘 | YAGHI O M HAILIAN Li GROY T L | 1996 | J Am Chem Soc1996，118，： | 1 |
| 18 | T-Shaped Molecular Building Units in the Porous Structure of Ag(4,4' -bpy)·NO3 显示文摘 | O M Yaghi Hailian Li | 1996 | J Am Chem Soc1996，118，： | 1 |
| 19 | Novel flux modulated positive and negative sequence deadbeat current control of voltage source converters显示文摘 | Lennart Ngquist Hans Peter Nee | 2006 | IEEE Trans on Power Delivery2006，21，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Coordinated control strategy of wind turbine generator and energy storage equipment for frequency support显示文摘 | Miao Lu Wen Jinyu Xie Hailian | 2015 | IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications2015，51，4： | 1 |
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