维普中文期刊产品整合服务
105篇 您的检索式:作者名="Jiefang"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Reduction of the incidence and mortality of rectal cancer bypolypectomy:a prospective cohort study in Haining County显示文摘AIM: To reduce the incidence and morlality of rectal cancerand address the hypothesis that colorectal cancer often arisefrom precursor lesion (s), either adenomas or non-alenomatous polyps, by conducting a population-basedmass screening for colorectal cancer in Haining County,Zhejiang, PRCMETHODS: From 1977 to 1980, physicians screened thepopulation of Haining County using 15 cm rigid endoscopy.Of over 240 000 participants, 4076 of them were diagnoselwith Precursor Iesions, eitler alenomas or non-adenomatous polyps, which were then removedl surgically.All individuals with precursor lesionswere followed up andreexamined by endoscopy every two to five years upto 1998.RESULTS: After the initial screening, 953 metactronousadenomas and 417 non-adenomatous polyps ware detected andremoved from the members of this cohort. Further, 27 cases ofcolorectal cancer were detected and treated. Log-rank tuestsshowed that the survival time among those cancer patients whounderwent mass screening increased significantly comparedtothat of other colorectal cancer patients (P < 0.0001). Accordingto the population-based cancer registry in Haining County,age-adjusted incidence and mortality of rectal cancer decreasedby 41% and 29 % from 1977-1981 to 1992-1996, respectively.Observed cumulative 20-year rectal cancer incidence was 31%lower than the expected in the screened group; the mortalitydue to rectal cancer was 18 % lower thah the expected in thescreened group.CONCLUSION: Mass screening for rectal cancer andprecursor lesions with protocoscopy in the generalpopulation and periodical following-up with routineendoscopy for high-risk patients may decrease both theincidence and mortality of rectal cancer.Shu Zheng Xi-Yong Liu Qi Dong,Cancer Institute,Zhejiang University,88 Jiefang Road,HangZhou 310009,Zhejiang Province,China Ke-feng Ding Lin-Bo Wang Pei-Lin Qiu Su-Zhan Zhang,The 2~(nd)affiliated Hospital,Medical School of Zhejiang University,88 Jiefang Road,HangZhou 310009,Zhejiang Province,China Xin-Feng Ding Yong-Zhou Shen Gao-Fei Shen Oi-Rong Sun Wei-Dong Li,Haining Cancer Institute,Haining 314400,Zhejiang Province,China 2002World Journal of Gastroenterology2002,8,3:37
2Cell–cell contact with proinflammatory macrophages enhances the immunotherapeutic effect of mesenchymal stem cells in two abortion models显示文摘Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs),which are pluripotent cells with immunomodulatory properties,have been considered good candidates for the therapy of several immune disorders,such as inflammatory bowel diseases,concanavalin A-induced liver injury,and graft-versus-host disease.The embryo is a natural allograft to the maternal immune system.A successful pregnancy depends on the timely extinction of the inflammatory response induced by embryo implantation,followed by the switch to a tolerant immune microenvironment in both the uterus and the system.Excessive infiltration of immune cells and serious inflammatory responses are triggers for embryo rejection,which results in miscarriage.Here,we demonstrated that adoptive transfer of MSCs could prevent fetal loss in a lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced abortion model and immune response-mediated spontaneous abortion model.The immunosuppressive MSCs alleviated excessive inflammation by inhibiting CD4+T cell proliferation and promoting the decidual macrophage switch to M2 in a tumor necrosis factor-stimulated gene-6(TSG-6)-dependent manner.Cell-tocell contact with proinflammatory macrophages increased the TSG-6 production by the MSCs,thereby enhancing the suppressive regulation of T cells and macrophages.Moreover,proinflammatory macrophages in contact with the MSCs upregulated the expression of CD200 on the stem cells and facilitated the reprogramming of macrophages towards an anti-inflammatory skew through the interaction of CD200 with CD200R on proinflammatory macrophages.Therefore,the results demonstrate that a TSG-6-mediated paracrine effect,reinforced by cell-to-cell contact between MSCs and proinflammatory macrophages,is involved in the mechanism of MSC-mediated abortion relief through the induction of immune tolerance.Our study also indicates the potential application of MSCs in clinical recurrent miscarriages.Yanhong Li Di Zhang Ling Xu Lin Dong Ji Zheng Yikong Lin Jiefang Huang Yanyun Zhang Yu Tao Xingxing Zang Dajin Li Meirong Du 2019Cellular & Molecular Immunology2019,16,12:23
3Clinical and endoscopic analysis of gastric Dieulafoy’s lesion显示文摘AIM:To investigate the incidence,location,clinical presentation,diagnosis and effectiveness of endoscopic treatment of gastric Dieulafoy's lesion(DL)in China. METHODS:All patients who received emergency upper gastrointestinal(GI)endoscopy due to gastric DL from February 2000 to August 2008 at GI endoscopy center of Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University were included in this study.The clinical presentation,medical history,location and characteristics of DL methods and effectiveness of therapy of patients with DL were retrospectively analysed by chart reviews.Long-term follow-up data were collected at outpatient clinics or telephone interviews. RESULTS:Fifteen patients were diagnosized with DL,which account for 1.04%of the source of bleed- ing in acute non-variceal upper GI bleeding.Common comorbidities were found in one patient with hypertension and diabetic mellitus.Hemoclip or combined therapy with hemoclip produced primary hemostasis in 92.8%(13/14) of patients. CONCLUSION:DL is uncommon but life-threatening in China.Hemoclip proved to be safe and effective in controlling bleeding from DL.Yi-Juan Ding,Liang Zhao,Jun Liu,He-Sheng Luo,Department of Gastroenterology,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Jiefang Road 238,Wuhan 430060,Hubei Province,China 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,5:10
4Oxidative Stress before and after Operation in Patients with Chronic Cholecystitis Containing Gallstone显示文摘To study the relationship of oxidative, antioxidative constituents and antioxidases in blood with chronic cholecystitis containing gallstone, levels of lipoperoxides (LPO), nitric oxide (NO), vitamin C(VC), vitamin E (VE) and β carotene (β CAR) in plasma as well as level of LPO, activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH Px) in erythrocytes were investigated by spectrophotometric assay in 107 patients with this condition (PCg) and 100 healthy volunteers (HVs). Compared with HVs group, the average value of LPO and NO in plasma and that of LPO in erythrocytes of PCg group were significantly increased ( P <0.0001), while that of VC, VE and β CAR in plasma and the average activities of SOD, CAT and GSH Px in erythrocytes were significantly decreased ( P <0.0001). Linear regression and correlation analysis for 107 preoperative PCg showed that the value of LPO and NO in plasma and that of LPO in erythrocytes of PCg gradually increased ( P <0.0001), representing a significant linear positive correlation. The value of VC, VE and β CAR in plasma and that of SOD, CAT and GSH Px in erythrocytes of PCg gradually decreased ( P <0.0001), representing a significant linear negative correlation. Stepwise regression and correlation analysis for 107 preoperative PCg suggested that the closest correlation was observed between the course of disease and the value of NO and VC in plasma and that of SOD, GSH Px and LPO in erythrocytes, r =0.7306, F =32.1408, P <0.0001. Compared with the preoperative PCg group, the average value of LPO and NO in plasma and that of LPO in erythrocytes of the postoperative PCg group were significantly decreased ( P <0.0001). Furthermore, the average value of VC in plasma and that of SOD, CAT and GSH Px in erythrocytes of the postoperative PCg group were significantly increased ( P <0.0001), whereas no significant difference was found between their average value of VE and β CAR in plasma. These findings suggested that oxidative stress was an aggravating pathological condition in PCg group. Therefore, we recommend that in treating PCg, antioxidants such as VC, VE, β CAR should be given in order to alleviate their potential oxidative damages.ZHOU JUN FU , CHEN PENG , YANG JIN LU +, ZHU YOU GEN + PENG CHENG HONG , AND WU YU LIAN  The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejian 2000Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2000,13,4:10
5Three dysregulated microRNAs in serum as novel biomarkers for gastric cancer screening显示文摘Hui Wang Lei Wang Zheng Wu Rong Sun Haifeng Jin Jifeng Ma Lili Liu Rui Ling Jun Yi Ling Wang Jiefang Bian Jianghao Chen Nanlin Li Shifang Yuan Jun Yun 2014Medical Oncology2014,,12:4
6Triple Medium Physical Model of Post Fracturing High-Rank Coal Reservoir in Southern Qinshui Basin显示文摘In this paper, influences on the reservoir permeability, the reservoir architecture and the fluid flow pattern caused by hydraulic fracturing are analyzed. Based on the structure and production fluid flow model of post fracturing high-rank coal reservoir, Warren-Root Model is improved. A new physical model that is more suitable for post fracturing high-rank coal reservoir is established. The results show that the width, the flow conductivity and the permeability of hydraulic fractures are much larger than natural fractures in coal bed reservoir. Hydraulic fracture changes the flow pattern of gas and flow channel to wellbore, thus should be treated as an independent medium. Warrant-Root Model has some limitations and can't give a comprehensive interpretation of seepage mechanism in post fracturing high-rank coal reservoir. Modified Warrant-Root Model simplifies coal bed reservoir to an ideal system with hydraulic fracture, orthogonal macroscopic fracture and cuboid matrix. Hydraulic fracture is double wing, vertical and symmetric to wellbore. Coal bed reservoir is divided into cuboids by hydraulic fracture and further by macroscopic fractures. Flow behaviors in coal bed reservoir are simplified to three step flows of gas and two step flows of water. The swap mode of methane between coal matrix and macroscopic fractures is pseudo steady fluid channeling. The flow behaviors of methane to wellbore no longer follow Darcy's Law and are mainly affected by inertia force. The flow pattern of water follows Darcy's Law. The new physical model is more suitable for post fracturing high-rank coal reservoir.Shiqi Liu Shuxun Sang Qipeng Zhu Jiefang Zhang Hefeng Gao Huihu Liu Lixing Lin 2015Journal of Earth Science2015,26,3:3
7Edge Computing-Based Joint Client Selection and Networking Scheme for Federated Learning in Vehicular IoT显示文摘In order to support advanced vehicular Internet-of-Things(IoT)applications,information exchanges among different vehicles are required to find efficient solutions for catering to different application requirements in complex and dynamic vehicular environments.Federated learning(FL),which is a type of distributed learning technology,has been attracting great interest in recent years as it performs knowledge exchange among different network entities without a violation of user privacy.However,client selection and networking scheme for enabling FL in dynamic vehicular environments,which determines the communication delay between FL clients and the central server that aggregates the models received from the clients,is still under-explored.In this paper,we propose an edge computing-based joint client selection and networking scheme for vehicular IoT.The proposed scheme assigns some vehicles as edge vehicles by employing a distributed approach,and uses the edge vehicles as FL clients to conduct the training of local models,which learns optimal behaviors based on the interaction with environments.The clients also work as forwarder nodes in information sharing among network entities.The client selection takes into account the vehicle velocity,vehicle distribution,and the wireless link connectivity between vehicles using a fuzzy logic algorithm,resulting in an efficient learning and networking architecture.We use computer simulations to evaluate the proposed scheme in terms of the communication overhead and the information covered in learning.Wugedele Bao Celimuge Wu Siri Guleng Jiefang Zhang Kok-Lim Alvin Yau Yusheng Ji 2021China Communications2021,18,6:3
8Microwave Synthesized In2S3@CNTs with Excellent Properties in Lithium-Ion Battery and Electromagnetic Wave Absorption显示文摘Cong Wang Congpu Mu Jianyong Xiang Bochong Wang Can Zhang Jiefang Song Fusheng Wen 2018Chinese Journal of Chemistry2018,36,2:3
9Inflammation-induced inhibition of chaperone-mediated autophagy maintains the immunosuppressive function of murine mesenchymal stromal cells显示文摘Macroautophagy has been implicated in modulating the therapeutic function of mesenchymal stromal cells(MSCs).However,the biological function of chaperone-mediated autophagy(CMA)in MSCs remains elusive.Here,we found that CMA was inhibited in MSCs in response to the proinflammatory cytokines interferon-γ(IFN-γ)and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α).In addition,suppression of CMA by knocking down the CMA-related lysosomal receptor lysosomal-associated membrane protein 2(LAMP-2A)in MSCs significantly enhanced the immunosuppressive effect of MSCs on T cell proliferation,and as expected,LAMP-2A overexpression in MSCs exerted the opposite effect on T cell proliferation.This effect of CMA on the immunosuppressive function of MSCs was attributed to its negative regulation of the expression of chemokine C-X-C motif ligand 10(CXCL10),which recruits inflammatory cells,especially T cells,to MSCs,and inducible nitric oxide synthase(iNOS),which leads to the subsequent inhibition of T cell proliferation via nitric oxide(NO).Mechanistically,CMA inhibition dramatically promoted IFN-γplus TNF-α-induced activation of NF-κB and STAT1,leading to the enhanced expression of CXCL10 and iNOS in MSCs.Furthermore,we found that IFN-γplus TNF-α-induced AKT activation contributed to CMA inhibition in MSCs.More interestingly,CMA-deficient MSCs exhibited improved therapeutic efficacy in inflammatory liver injury.Taken together,our findings established CMA inhibition as a critical contributor to the immunosuppressive function of MSCs induced by inflammatory cytokines nd highlighted a previously unknown function of CMA.Jie Zhang Jiefang Huang Yuting Gu Mingxing Xue Fengtao Qian Bei Wang Wanlin Yang Hongshuang Yu Qiwei Wang Xin Guo Xinyuan Ding Jina Wang Min Jin Yanyun Zhang 2021Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,6:3
10A new Early Cretaceous dinosaur track assemblage and the first definite non-avian theropod swim trackway from China显示文摘The trackway of a swimming theropod (ichnogenus Characichnos) is reported from the Lower Cretaceous Feitianshan Formation of Sichuan, China. These swim tracks help confirm that non-avian theropods were capable of forging moderately deep bodies of water. The trackway occurs on the same surface as a typical walking trackway of a sauropod (ichnogenus Brontopodus). Both occurrences are the first reported from the Cretaceous of Sichuan, and the swim tracks are the first well-preserved example of a Characichnos trackway from China. Additionally, a theropod walking trackway and several ornithopod walking trackways (similar to the ichnogenus Caririchnium) occur in the same horizon. The ornithopod trackways show a parallel orientation, suggesting gregarious behavior of the trackmakers, which may have been iguanodontiforms and/or hadrosauriforms. The co-occurrence of theropod swim tracks and theropod walking tracks suggests a fluctuation of water depth within a distinct time span.XING LiDa LOCKLEY Martin G ZHANG JianPing MILNER Andrew R C KLEIN Hendrik LI DaQing PERSONS IV W Scott EBI JieFang 2013Chinese Science Bulletin2013,58,19:3
11A multicomponent micro-Doppler signal decomposition and parameter estimation method for target recognition显示文摘Dear editor,The micro-Doppler modulation caused by the rotors on an unmanned aerial vehicle(TJAV)can be employed to recognize the UAV.However,several rotors on a UAV,as well as multiple targets at the same scene,lead to a multicomponent micro-Doppler signal in the radar echo.Conventional signal decomposition is an important method for extraction of the features from micro-Doppler signals [1].although it is incapable of separating characteristic curves that are overlapping [2] in the lime-frequency(TF)plane in the ease of multicomponent,micro-motion,which can lead to the poor precision of parameter estimation.Chen SONG Yirong WU Liangjiang ZHOU Ruoming LI Jiefang YANG Wei LIANG Chibiao DING 2019Science China(Information Sciences)2019,62,2:2
12Discussion on 'proportional solidification technology' for nodular iron casting method显示文摘The Proportional Solidification Technology believes that advancing the expansion of graphite precipitation is favorable for fully utilizing the expansion to offset the contraction and minimizing feeder size. But this author has proved that advancing the expansion is unfavorable for both feeding from the feeder and the self-feeding by expansion. On contrary, advancing the contraction is favorable for both kinds of feeding and favorable for avoiding shrinkage. The feeding efficiency of feeders cannot be increased by advancing the expansion of the casting, but can only be increased by accelerating cooling and contraction of the casting, and (or) by delaying the freezing of the feeders. In order to fully utilize the expansion to offset the contraction, it is a must to ensure that all inlets and outlets of a casting being poured are blocked rapidly at the moment when pouring is finished. It is pointed out that blocking at the earlier frozen feeder neck is unfavorable for both feeding from the feeder and the self-feeding by expansion; whereas blocking at earlier frozen ingates is favorable for both kinds of feeding.ZHOU Gen (Wuxi Diesel Engine Works, Jiefang Automobile Co. Ltd., China First Automobile Group, Wuxi 214026, China) 2006China Foundry2006,3,3:2
13Lactate anions participate in T cell cytokine production and function显示文摘After antigen stimulation, T cells preferentially increase aerobic glycolysis to meet the bioenergetic and biosynthetic demands of T cell activation, proliferation, and effector functions. Lactate, a by-product of glycolysis, has been reported to function as an important energy source and signaling molecule. Here, we found that lactate anions are involved in cytokine production in Tcells after TCR activation. During ex vivo T cell activation, the addition of excess sodium lactate(Na L) increased the production of cytokines(such as IFNγ/IL-2/TNFα) more than the addition of sodium chloride(NaCl). This enhanced cytokine production was dependent on TCR/CD3 activation but not CD28 activation. In vivo, Na L treatment inhibited tumour growth in subcutaneously transplanted tumour models in a T cell-dependent manner, which was consistent with increased T cell cytokine production in the Na L treatment group compared to the Na Cl treatment group. Furthermore, a mechanistic experiment showed that this enhanced cytokine production was regulated by GAPDH-mediated post-transcriptional regulation. Taken together, our findings indicate a new regulatory mechanism involved in glycolysis that promotes T cell function.Jing Wen Shipeng Cheng Yaguang Zhang Ran Wang Jiefang Xu Zhiyang Ling Liyan Ma Xinghao Ai Bing Sun 2021Science China(Life Sciences)2021,64,11:2
14Prediction of efficient outputs based on GM(1,N) model and weak DEA efficiency显示文摘This paper expresses the efficient outputs of decisionmaking unit(DMU) as the sum of 'average outputs' forecasted by a GM(1,N) model and 'increased outputs' which reflect the difficulty to realize efficient outputs.The increased outputs are solved by linear programming using data envelopment analysis efficiency theories,wherein a new sample is introduced whose inputs are equal to the budget in the issue No.n + 1 and outputs are forecasted by the GM(1,N) model.The shortcoming in the existing methods that the forecasted efficient outputs may be less than the possible actual outputs according to developing trends of input-output rate in the periods of pre-n is overcome.The new prediction method provides decision-makers with more decisionmaking information,and the initial conditions are easy to be given.Jiefang Wang Sifeng Liu 2011Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2011,22,6:2
15Heuristic genetic algorithm for general capacitated lot sizing problems 显示文摘Xie Jinxing Dong Jiefang 2002Computers and Mathematics with Applications2002,44,:1
16Characterization of Fe - TiO2 photocatalysts synthesized by hydrothermal method and their photocatalytic reactivity for photodegradation of XRG dye diluted in water 显示文摘Zhu Jiefang Zheng Wei He Bin 2004Journal of Molecular Catalysis A : Chemical2004,216,:1
17New Exact and Explicit Solitary WaveSolutions to a Class of Coupled Nonlinear Equations显示文摘New exact and explicit solitary wave solutions are obtained for the couplednonlinear equation by using a simple way of making the ansatz u(x, t) =Asechn ζ+A0with ζ = k(x+wt) +ζ0.Xuejun XU and Jiefang ZHANG(Institute of Nonlinear Physics and Dept. of Physics. Zhejiang Normal Univ., Jinhua321004, China) 1998Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation1998,3,3:1
18Hydrothermal doping method for preparation of Cr3 + -TiO2 photocatalysts with concentration gradient distribution of Cr3 + 显示文摘Zhua Jiefang Denga Zhigang 2006Applied Catalysis B : Environmental2006,62,34:1
19New exact solitary wave solutions of the KS equation显示文摘Zhang Jiefang 1999International Journal of Theoretical Physics1999,38,6:1
20Matter-wave solitons and finite-amplitude Bloch waves in optical lattices with spatiaUy modulated nonlinearity显示文摘Zhang Jiefang Li Yishen Meng Jianping 2010Physical Review A2010,82,03:1
返回顶部 每页显示:
共6页 首页 上一页 第1页 下一页 末页 /6 跳转

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费