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1篇 您的检索式:作者名="JinxiangFu"
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1Distinct Overexpression of Fas Ligand on T Lymphocytes in Aplastic Anemia显示文摘Increased expression of Fas by hematopoietic progenitors in aplastic anemia (AA) suggests that Fas/Fas ligand (FasL) system plays a key role in the formation of severe pancytopenia. To further confirm the above hypothesis, T cells from 8 patients with AA were systematically studied for their FasL's distribution pattern,releasing manner and proapoptotic activity, compared with normal resting T cells and artificially activated Tcell blasts. The results demonstrated that AA T cells abnormally expressed low levels of membrane-bound FasL and contained high levels of intracellular FasL which could be triggered to release by high-dose phytohemagglutinin (PHA) pulse-stimulation. The supernatants from the PHA-stimulated AA T cells had apparent cytotoxicity against FasL-sensitive Jurkat cells, which could be significantly inhibited by monoclonal antibody against FasL in a dose-dependent manner, or nearly completely abrogated by ultracentrifugation. The above phenomena also appeared on artificially activated T cell blasts, but this was not the case on normal resting Tcells. These results indicate that AA T cell is a type of 'preactivated' T lymphocyte, characterized by overexpression of FasL, especially intracellular FasL which can be stimulated to release in bioavtive exosomesbound form. Taken together, our data provide further and direct evidence for the hypothesis that T cells might mediate the destruction of hematopietic progenitor in AA through Fas/FasL system.WenxinLi JinxiangFu FengmingWang GehuaYu YongWang XueguangZhang 2004Cellular & Molecular Immunology2004,1,2:5
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