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| 1 | Malaria: Global progress 2000-2015 and future challenges显示文摘Background:2015 was the target year for malaria goals set by the World Health Assembly and other international institutions to reduce malaria incidence and mortality.A review of progress indicates that malaria programme financing and coverage have been transformed since the beginning of the millennium,and have contributed to substantial reductions in the burden of disease.Findings:Investments in malaria programmes increased by more than 2.5 times between 2005 and 2014 from US$960 million to US$2.5 billion,allowing an expansion in malaria prevention,diagnostic testing and treatment programmes.In 2015 more than half of the population of sub-Saharan Africa slept under insecticide-treated mosquito nets,compared to just 2%in 2000.Increased availability of rapid diagnostic tests and antimalarial medicines has allowed many more people to access timely and appropriate treatment.Malaria incidence rates have decreased by 37%globally and mortality rates by 60%since 2000.It is estimated that 70%of the reductions in numbers of cases in sub-Saharan Africa can be attributed to malaria interventions.Conclusions:Reductions in malaria incidence and mortality rates have been made in every WHO region and almost every country.However,decreases in malaria case incidence and mortality rates were slowest in countries that had the largest numbers of malaria cases and deaths in 2000;reductions in incidence need to be greatly accelerated in these countries to achieve future malaria targets.Progress is made challenging because malaria is concentrated in countries and areas with the least resourced health systems and the least ability to pay for system improvements.Malaria interventions are nevertheless highly cost-effective and have not only led to significant reductions in the incidence of the disease but are estimated to have saved about US$900 million in malaria case management costs to public providers in sub-Saharan Africa between 2000 and 2014.Investments in malaria programmes can not only reduce malaria morbidity and mortality,thereby contributing to the health targets of the Sustainable Development Goals,but they can also transform the well-being and livelihood of some of the poorest communities across the globe. | Richard E.Cibulskis Pedro Alonso John Aponte Maru Aregawi Amy Barrette Laurent Bergeron Cristin A.Fergus Tessa Knox Michael Lynch Edith Patouillard Silvia Schwarte Saira Stewart Ryan Williams | 2016 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016,5,1: | 4 |
| 2 | Allocating ecological footprints to final consumption categories with input–output analysis显示文摘 | Thomas Wiedmann Jan Minx John Barrett Mathis Wackernagel | 2005 | Ecological Economics2005,,1: | 2 |
| 3 | Perforated jejunal ulcer associated with gastric mucosa in a jejunal diverticulum显示文摘Jejunal diverticula are rare and subsequent complications even more so. The usual small bowel diverticulum encountered by general surgeons is a Meckel's. These are embryological remnants of the vitello-intestinal duct and are on the anti-mesenteric surface of the terminal ileum. They may contain heterotopic gastric or pancreatic mucosa. Herein we explore the case of a young girl who presented with features of peritonitis secondary to a complication from a jejunal diverticulum. The case, pathology, complications and treatment of jejunal diverticulosis and heterotopic gastric mucosa in the jejunum are explored. | John Bunni Helen L Barrett Tim A Cook | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2014,2,6: | 2 |
| 4 | Examining the global environmental impact of regional consumption activities — Part 2: Review of input–output models for the assessment of environmental impacts embodied in trade显示文摘 | Thomas Wiedmann Manfred Lenzen Karen Turner John Barrett | 2006 | Ecological Economics2006,,1: | 2 |
| 5 | A research agenda for improving national Ecological Footprint accounts显示文摘 | Justin Kitzes Alessandro Galli Marco Bagliani John Barrett Gorm Dige Sharon Ede Karlheinz Erb Stefan Giljum Helmut Haberl Chris Hails Laurent Jolia-Ferrier Sally Jungwirth Manfred Lenzen Kevin Lewis Jonathan Loh Nadia Marchettini Hans Messinger Krista Mil | 2008 | Ecological Economics2008,,7: | 2 |
| 6 | Mapping of metastasis suppressor genes for prostate cancer by microcell-mediated chromosome transfer显示文摘Aim: To identify the metastasis suppressor genes for prostate cancer. Methods: A copy of human chromosomes was introduced into the highly metastatic Dunning R-3327 rat prostate cancer cells by the use of microcell-mediated chromosome transfer. Relationships between the size of human chromosomes introduced into microcell hybrid clones and the number of lung metastases produced by the clones were analyzed to determine which part of human chromosomes contained the metastasis suppressor gene (s) for prostate cancer. To determine portions of human chromosomes introduced, G-banding chromosomal analysis, fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis, and polymerase chain reaction analysis were performed. Results: Each of microcell hybrid clones containing human chromosomes 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, or 17 showed decreased ability to metastasize to the lung without any loss of ttmaorigenicity. This demonstrates that these human chromosomes contain metastasis suppressor genes for prostate cancer. Spontaneous deletion of portions of human chromosomes was observed in the human chromosome 7, 10, 11, 12, and 17 studies. In the human chromosome 8 study, irradiated microcell-mediated chromosome transfer was performed to enrich chromosomal ann deletions of human chromosome 8. Molecular and cytogenetic analyses of microcell hybrid clones demonstrated that metastasis suppressor genes on human chromosomes were located on 7q21-22, 7q31.2-32, 8p21-12, 10q11-22, 11p13-11.2, 12p11-q13, 12q24-ter, and 17pter-q23. KAI1 and MKK4/SEKI were identified as metastasis suppressor genes from 11p11.2 and 17p12, respectively. Conclusion: This assay system is useful to identify metastasis suppressor gene (s) for prostate cancer. | Tomohiko ICHIKAWA Shigeru HOSOKI Hiroyoshi SUZUKI Koichiro AKAKURA Tatsuo IGARASHI Yuzo FURUYA Mitsuo OSHIMURA Carrie W.RINKER-SCHAEFFER Naoki NIHEI J.Carl BARRETT John T.ISAACS Haruo ITO | 2000 | Asian Journal of Andrology2000,2,3: | 2 |
| 7 | Peppermint Oil for the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis显示文摘 | Reena Khanna John K. MacDonald Barrett G. Levesque | 2014 | Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology2014,,6: | 2 |
| 8 | Allocating ecological footprints to final consumption categories with input–output analysis显示文摘 | Thomas Wiedmann Jan Minx John Barrett Mathis Wackernagel | 2005 | Ecological Economics2005,,1: | 1 |
| 9 | Computer-generated profiles of the anal canal in patients with anal fissure显示文摘 | James O. Keck F.R.A.C.S. Raymond J. Staniunas M.D. Dr. John A. Coller M.D. Richard C. Barrett B.S. Mary E. Oster B.A | 1995 | Diseases of the Colon & Rectum1995,,1: | 1 |
| 10 | In Vivo Molecular Imaging of Acute and Subacute Thrombosis Using a Fibrin-Binding Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent显示文摘 | René M. Botnar Alexandra S. Perez Sonia Witte Andrea J. Wiethoff James Laredo James Hamilton William Quist Edward C. Parsons Anand Vaidya Andrew Kolodziej John A. Barrett Philip B. Graham Robert M. Weisskoff Warren J. Manning Michael T. Johnstone | 2004 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2004,,16: | 1 |
| 11 | Autophagy and protein aggregation after brain ischemia显示文摘 | Chunli Liu Yanqin Gao John Barrett | 2010 | Journal of Neurochemis-try2010,115,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Basic Epidemiology of Fractures of the Upper and Lower Limb among Americans over 65 Years of Age显示文摘 | John A. Baron Margaret Karagas Jane Barrett Wayne Kniffin David Malenka Michael Mayor Robert B. Keller | 1996 | Epidemiology1996,,6: | 1 |
| 13 | Hepatitis- associated aplastic anemia显示文摘 | Kevin E Brown John Tisdale A John Barrett | 1997 | N Engl J Med1997,336,15: | 1 |
| 14 | Stable Nitrogen and Carbon Pools in Grassland Soils of Variable Texture and Carbon Content显示文摘 | Jason Kaye John Barrett Ingrid Burke | 2002 | Ecosystems2002,,5: | 1 |
| 15 | Characterization and surface treatment effects on topography of a glass-infiltrated alumina/zirconia-reinforced ceramic显示文摘 | Alvaro Della Bona Tiago A. Donassollo Flávio F. Demarco Allyson A. Barrett John J. Mecholsky | 2006 | Dental Materials2006,,6: | 1 |
| 16 | First human-caused extinction of a cetacean species?显示文摘 | Turvey Samuel T Pitman Robert L Taylor Barbara L Barlow Jay Akamatsu Tomonari Barrett Leigh A Zhao Xiujiang Reeves Randall R Stewart Brent S Wang Kexiong Wei Zhuo Zhang Xianfeng Pusser L.T Richlen Michael Brandon John R Wang Ding | 2007 | Biology Letters2007,,5: | 1 |
| 17 | Thermal hysteresis proteins 显示文摘 | John Barrett | 2001 | The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology2001,33,2: | 1 |
| 18 | N-methyl-D,L-aspartate modulation of luteinizing hormone and growth hormone secretion from pig pituitary cells in culture显示文摘 | Richard Barb C John B Barrett Rampacek G B | 1993 | Life Science1993,53,: | 1 |
| 19 | Combined hysteroscopy and laparoscopy in the treatment of interstitial pregnancy显示文摘 | David L. Katz John P. Barrett Joseph S. Sanfilippo David M. Badway | 2003 | American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology2003,,4: | 1 |
| 20 | High-dose cyclophosphamide in severe aplastic anaemia: a randomised trial显示文摘 | John F Tisdale Daniel E Dunn Nancy Geller Michelle Plante Olga Nunez Cynthia E Dunbar A John Barrett Thomas J Walsh Stephen J Rosenfeld Neal S Young | 2000 | 2000 (9241)2000,,9241: | 1 |