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| 1 | Real-time visualization of 3D city models at street-level based on visual saliency显示文摘Street-level visualization is an important application of 3D city models.Challenges to street-level visualization include the cluttering of buildings due to fine detail and visualization performance.In this paper,a novel method is proposed for streetlevel visualization based on visual saliency evaluation.The basic idea of the method is to preserve these salient buildings in a scene while removing those that are non-salient.The method can be divided into pre-processing procedures and real-time visualization.The first step in pre-processing is to convert 3D building models at higher Levels of Detail(Lo Ds) into LoD 1 models with simplified ground plans.Then,a number of index viewpoints are created along the streets; these indices refer to both the position and the direction of each street site.A visual saliency value is computed for each building,with respect to the index site,based on a visual difference between the original model and the generalized model.We calculate and evaluate three methods for visual saliency:local difference,global difference and minimum projection area.The real-time visualization process begins by mapping the observer to its closest indices.The street view is then generated based on the building information stored in those indexes.A user study shows that the local visual saliency method performs better than do the global visual saliency,area and image-based methods and that the framework proposed in this paper may improve the performance of 3D visualization. | MAO Bo BAN YiFang Lars HARRIE | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，3： | 5 |
| 2 | Towards biochips using microstructured optical fiber sensors显示文摘 | Lars Riedorf Poul Erik Hoiby Jesper Bo Jensen | 2006 | Anal Bioanal Chem2006，385，： | 1 |
| 3 | Prevalence of aspirin resistance in patients with an evolving acute myocardial infarction 显示文摘 | TIna S Bo J Lars K | 2007 | Thromb Res2007，119，5： | 1 |
| 4 | Commuter route optimized energy management of hybrid electric vehi- cles显示文摘 | Viktor L Lars J M Bo E | 2014 | IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transporta- tion Systems2014，15，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Enhanced aut:o adhesion of wood fibers using phenol oxidases显示文摘 | ClAus Felby Lars Saaby Pedersen Bo Bud Nielsen | 1997 | Holzforschung1997，51，： | 1 |
| 6 | Radiotherapy in addition to radical surgery in rectal cancer: Evidence for a dose-response effect favoring preoperative treatment显示文摘 | Bengt Glimelius Ulf Isacsson Bo Jung Lars P?hlman | 1997 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology Biology Physics1997，，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Bone-targeted radium-223 in symptomatic, hormone-refractory prostate cancer: a randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled phase II study显示文摘 | Sten Nilsson Lars Franzén Christopher Parker Christopher Tyrrell René Blom Jan Tennvall Bo Lennern?s Ulf Petersson Dag C Johannessen Michael Sokal Katharine Pigott Jeffrey Yachnin Michael Garkavij Peter Strang Johan Harmenberg Bj?rg Bolstad ?yvind S Brula | 2007 | Lancet Oncology2007，，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Relationship between clopidogrel-induced platelet P2Y12 inhibition and stent thrombosis or myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention—A case-control study显示文摘 | Christoph Varenhorst Sasha Koul David Erlinge Bo Lagerqvist Agneta Siegbahn Lars Wallentin Stefan James | 2011 | American Heart Journal2011，，： | 1 |
| 9 | New unstable Variants of green fluorescent protei for studies of transientgene expression in Bacterin显示文摘 | Jens bo Andersen claus sternberg Lars kongsbax Poulsen | 1998 | Applied and environmental microbioogy1998，6，： | 1 |
| 10 | Should β blockers remain first choice in the treatment of primary hypertension? A meta-analysis显示文摘 | Lars Hjalmar Lindholm Bo Carlberg Ola Samuelsson | 2005 | The Lancet2005，，9496： | 1 |
| 11 | Soil respiration and rates of soil carbon turnover differ among six common European tree species显示文摘 | Lars Vesterdal Bo Elberling Jesper Riis Christiansen Ingeborg Callesen Inger Kappel Schmidt | 2011 | Forest Ecology and Management2011，，： | 1 |
| 12 | 5-year outcomes in the FRISC-II randomised trial of an invasive versus a non-invasive strategy in non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome: a follow-up study显示文摘 | Bo Lagerqvist Steen Husted Fredrik Kontny Elisabeth St?hle Eva Swahn Lars Wallentin | 2006 | The Lancet2006，，9540： | 1 |
| 13 | Suction caissons for wind turbines显示文摘 | Guy T Houlsby Lars Bo Ibsen Byron W Byme | 2005 | Frontiers in Offshore2005，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Consequences of orthostatic blood pressure variability in middle-aged men (The Malm? Preventive Project)显示文摘 | Artur Fedorowski Lars Stavenow Bo Hedblad G?ran Berglund Peter M Nilsson Olle Melander | 2010 | Journal of Hypertension2010，，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Global physical activity levels: surveillance progress, pitfalls, and prospects显示文摘 | Pedro C Hallal Lars Bo Andersen Fiona C Bull Regina Guthold William Haskell Ulf Ekelund | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9838： | 1 |
| 16 | Effect of exclusive enteral nutrition on gut microflora function in children with Crohn’s disease显示文摘 | Bo Tjellstr? m Lotta H? gberg Lars Stenhammar Karl-Eric Magnusson Tore Midtvedt Elisabeth Norin Tommy Sundqvist | 2012 | Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology2012，，12： | 1 |
| 17 | Using motion capture to assess colonoscopy experience level显示文摘AIM: To study technical skills of colonoscopists using a Microsoft Kinect? for motion analysis to develop a tool to guide colonoscopy education.RESULTS: Ten experienced endoscopists(gastroenterologists, n = 2; colorectal surgeons, n = 8) and 11 novices participated in the study. A Microsoft Kinect? recorded the movements of the participants during the insertion of the colonoscope. We used a modified script from Microsoft to record skeletal data. Data were saved and later transferred to MatLab for analysis and the calculation of statistics. The test was performed on a physical model, specifically the 'Kagaku Colonoscope Training Model'(Kyoto Kagaku Co. Ltd, Kyoto, Japan). After the introduction to the scope and colonoscopy model, the test was performed. Seven metrics were analyzed to find discriminative motion patterns between the novice and experienced endoscopists: hand distance from gurney, number of times the right hand wasused to control the small wheel of the colonoscope, angulation of elbows, position of hands in relation to body posture, angulation of body posture in relation to the anus, mean distance between the hands and percentage of time the hands were approximated to each other.RESULTS: Four of the seven metrics showed discriminatory ability: mean distance between hands [45 cm for experienced endoscopists(SD 2) vs 37 cm for novice endoscopists(SD 6)], percentage of time in which the two hands were within 25 cm of each other [5% for experienced endoscopists(SD 4) vs 12% for novice endoscopists(SD 9)], the level of the right hand below the sighting line(z-axis)(25 cm for experienced endoscopists vs 36 cm for novice endoscopists, P < 0.05) and the level of the left hand below the z-axis(6 cm for experienced endoscopists vs 15 cm for novice endoscopists, P < 0.05). By plotting the distributions of the percentages for each group, we determined the best discriminatory value between the groups. A pass score was set at the intersection of the distributions, and the consequences of the standard were explored for each test. By using the contrasting group method, we showed a discriminatory value of Z = 1.51 to be the pass/fail value of the data showing discriminatory ability. The pass score allowed all ten experienced endoscopists as well as five novice endoscopists to pass the test.CONCLUSION: Identified metrics can be used to discriminate between experienced and novice endoscopists and to provide non-biased feedback. Whether it is possible to use this tool to train novices in a clinical setting requires further study. | Morten Bo Svendsen Louise Preisler Jens Georg Hillingsoe Lars Bo Svendsen Lars Konge | 2014 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2014，6，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Myrosinase: gene family evolution and herbivore defense in Brassicaceae显示文摘 | Lars Rask Erik Andréasson Barbara Ekbom Susanna Eriksson Bo Pontoppidan Johan Meijer | 2000 | Plant Molecular Biology2000，，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Children' s Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Risk:Implications for Physical Activity Guidelines显示文摘 | Anderson Lars Bo | 2008 | Pediatrics for Parents2008，24，： | 1 |
| 20 | imapaired homocysteine metabolism in rarly-onset cerebral and peripheral acclusive arterial siease显示文摘 | Lars Brattstrom Bo Isralsson Bo Nonving | 1990 | Atheroclerosis1990，81，： | 1 |
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