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| 1 | Clinical and biochemical indexes from 2019-nCoV infected patients linked to viral loads and lung injury显示文摘The outbreak of the 2019-nCoV infection began in December 2019 in Wuhan,Hubei province,and rapidly spread to many provinces in China as well as other countries.Here we report the epidemiological,clinical,laboratory,and radiological characteristics,as well as potential biomarkers for predicting disease severity in 2019-nCoV-infected patients in Shenzhen,China.All 12 cases of the 2019-nCoV-infected patients developed pneumonia and half of them developed acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).The most common laboratory abnormalities were hypoalbuminemia,lymphopenia,decreased percentage of lymphocytes (LYM) and neutrophils (NEU),elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH),and decreased CD8 count.The viral load of 2019-nCoV detected from patient respiratory tracts was positively linked to lung disease severity.ALB,LYM,LYM (%),LDH,NEU (%),and CRP were highly correlated to the acute lung injury.Age,viral load,lung injury score,and blood biochemistry indexes,albumin (ALB),CRP,LDH,LYM (%),LYM,and NEU (%),may be predictors of disease severity.Moreover,the Angiotensin Ⅱlevel in the plasma sample from 2019-nCoV infected patients was markedly elevated and linearly associated to viral load and lung injury.Our results suggest a number of potential diagnosis biomarkers and angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) drugs for potential repurposing treatment of 2019-nCoV infection. | Yingxia Liu Yang Yang Cong Zhang Fengming Huang Fuxiang Wang Jing Yuan Zhaoqin Wang Jinxiu Li Jianming Li Cheng Feng Zheng Zhang Lifei Wang Ling Peng Li Chen Yuhao Qin Dandan Zhao Shuguang Tan Lu Yin Jun Xu Congzhao Zhou Chengyu Jiang Lei Liu | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020,63,3: | 157 |
| 2 | Surveillance of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection among children in Beijing from 2007 to 2012显示文摘 | Zhao Hanqing Li Shaoli Cao Ling Yuan Yi Xue Guanhua Feng Yanling Yan Chao Wang Liqiong Fan Zhaoyang Sun Hongmei | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,7: | 61 |
| 3 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 4 | Molecular and Biochemical Evidence for Phenylpropanoid Synthesis and Presence of Wall-linked Phenolics in Cotton Fibers显示文摘The mature cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) fiber is a single cell with a typically thickened secondary cell wall. The aim of this research was to use molecular, spectroscopic and chemical techniques to investigate the possible occurrence of previously overlooked accumulation of phenolics during secondary cell wall formation in cotton fibers. Relative quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analysis showed that GhCAD6 and GhCAD1 were predominantly expressed among seven gene homologs, only GhCAD6 was up-regulated during secondary wall formation in cotton fibers. Phylogenic analysis revealed that GhCAD6 belonged to Class I and was proposed to have a major role in monolignol biosynthesis, and GhCAD1 belonged to Class Ⅲ and was proposed to have a compensatory mechanism for monolignol biosynthesis. Amino acid sequence comparison showed that the cofactor binding sites of GhCADs were highly conserved with high similarity and identity to bona fide cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenases. The substrate binding site of GhCAD1 is different from GhCAD6. This difference was confirmed by the different catalytic activities observed with the enzymes. Cell wall auto-fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and chemical analyses confirmed that phenolic compounds were bound to the cell walls of mature cotton fibers. Our findings may suggest a potential for genetic manipulation of cotton fiber properties, which are of central importance to agricultural, cotton processing and textile industries. | Ling Fan Wei-Jun Shi Wen-Ran Hu Xinn-Ynn Hao Dong-Mei Wang Hui Yuan Hong-Ying Yan | 2009 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2009,51,7: | 47 |
| 5 | Summary of Report on Cardiovascular Diseases in China,2012显示文摘The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases(CVDs)is associated with the socioeconomic prosperity,lifestyle changes,accelerated process of ageing and urbanization.The prevalence of CVDs is continuously increasing in China and will remain an upward trend in the next 10 years.CVDs are the leading cause of death for Chinese in both urban area and rural area. | WANG Wen HU Sheng Shou KONG Ling Zhi GAO Run Lin ZHU Man Lu WANG Yong Jun WU Zhao Su CHEN Wei Wei YANG Jin Gang MALi Yuan LIU Ming Bo For the editorial board | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,7: | 31 |
| 6 | Analysis of factors associated with disease outcomes in hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus disease显示文摘Background Since early December 2019,the 2019 novel coronavirus disease(COVID-19)has caused pneumonia epidemic in Wuhan,Hubei province of China.This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting the progression of pneumonia in COVID-19 patients.Associated results will be used to evaluate the prognosis and to find the optimal treatment regimens for COVID-19 pneumonia.Methods Patients tested positive for the COVID-19 based on nucleic acid detection were included in this study.Patients were admitted to 3 tertiary hospitals in Wuhan between December 30,2019,and January 15,2020.Individual data,laboratory indices,imaging characteristics,and clinical data were collected,and statistical analysis was performed.Based on clinical typing results,the patients were divided into a progression group or an improvement/stabilization group.Continuous variables were analyzed using independent samples t-test or Mann-Whitney U test.Categorical variables were analyzed using Chi-squared test or Fisher’s exact test.Logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the risk factors for disease progression.Results Seventy-eight patients with COVID-19-induced pneumonia met the inclusion criteria and were included in this study.Efficacy evaluation at 2 weeks after hospitalization indicated that 11 patients(14.1%)had deteriorated,and 67 patients(85.9%)had improved/stabilized.The patients in the progression group were significantly older than those in the disease improvement/stabilization group(66[51,70]vs.37[32,41]years,U=4.932,P=0.001).The progression group had a significantly higher proportion of patients with a history of smoking than the improvement/stabilization group(27.3%vs.3.0%,χ^2=9.291,P=0.018).For all the 78 patients,fever was the most common initial symptom,and the maximum body temperature at admission was significantly higher in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group(38.2[37.8,38.6]vs.37.5[37.0,38.4]°C,U=2.057,P=0.027).Moreover,the proportion of patients with respiratory failure(54.5%vs.20.9%,χ^2=5.611,P=0.028)and respiratory rate(34[18,48]vs.24[16,60]breaths/min,U=4.030,P=0.004)were significantly higher in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group.C-reactive protein was significantly elevated in the progression group compared to the improvement/stabilization group(38.9[14.3,64.8]vs.10.6[1.9,33.1]mg/L,U=1.315,P=0.024).Albumin was significantly lower in the progression group than in the improvement/stabilization group(36.62±6.60 vs.41.27±4.55 g/L,U=2.843,P=0.006).Patients in the progression group were more likely to receive high-level respiratory support than in the improvement/stabilization group(χ^2=16.01,P=0.001).Multivariate logistic analysis indicated that age(odds ratio[OR],8.546;95%confidence interval[CI]:1.628-44.864;P=0.011),history of smoking(OR,14.285;95%CI:1.577-25.000;P=0.018),maximum body temperature at admission(OR,8.999;95%CI:1.036-78.147,P=0.046),respiratory failure(OR,8.772,95%CI:1.942-40.000;P=0.016),albumin(OR,7.353,95%CI:1.098-50.000;P=0.003),and C-reactive protein(OR,10.530;95%CI:1.224-34.701,P=0.028)were risk factors for disease progression.Conclusions Several factors that led to the progression of COVID-19 pneumonia were identified,including age,history of smoking,maximum body temperature at admission,respiratory failure,albumin,and C-reactive protein.These results can be used to further enhance the ability of management of COVID-19 pneumonia. | Wei Liu Zhao-Wu Tao Lei Wang Ming-Li Yuan Kui Liu Ling Zhou Shuang Wei Yan Deng Jing Liu Hui-Guo Liu Ming Yang Yi Hu | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,9: | 31 |
| 7 | Type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ Helicobacter pylori infection status and their impact on gastrin and pepsinogen level in a gastric cancer prevalent area显示文摘BACKGROUND Type I Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infection causes severe gastric inflammation and is a predisposing factor for gastric carcinogenesis.However,its infection status in stepwise gastric disease progression in this gastric cancer prevalent area has not been evaluated;it is also not known its impact on commonly used epidemiological gastric cancer risk markers such as gastrin-17(G-17)and pepsinogens(PGs)during clinical practice.AIM To explore the prevalence of type I and type II H.pylori infection status and their impact on G-17 and PG levels in clinical practice.METHODS Thirty-five hundred and seventy-two hospital admitted patients with upper gastrointestinal symptoms were examined,and 523 patients were enrolled in this study.H.pylori infection was confirmed by both 13C-urea breath test and serological assay.Patients were divided into non-atrophic gastritis(NAG),nonatrophic gastritis with erosion(NAGE),chronic atrophic gastritis(CAG),peptic ulcers(PU)and gastric cancer(GC)groups.Their serological G-17,PG I and PG II values and PG I/PG II ratio were also measured.RESULTS A total H.pylori infection rate of 3572 examined patients was 75.9%,the infection rate of 523 enrolled patients was 76.9%,among which type I H.pylori infection accounted for 72.4%(291/402)and type II was 27.6%;88.4%of GC patients were H.pylori positive,and 84.2%of them were type I infection,only 11.6%of GC patients were H.pylori negative.Infection rates of type I H.pylori in NAG,NAGE,CAG,PU and GC groups were 67.9%,62.7%,79.7%,77.6%and 84.2%,respectively.H.pylori infection resulted in significantly higher G-17 and PG II values and decreased PG I/PG II ratio.Both types of H.pylori induced higher G-17 level,but type I strain infection resulted in an increased PG II level and decreased PG I/PG II ratio in NAG,NAGE and CAG groups over uninfected controls.Overall PG I levels showed no difference among all disease groups and in the presence or absence of H.pylori;in stratified analysis,its level was increased in GC and PU patients in H.pylori and type I H.pylori-positive groups.CONCLUSION Type I H.pylori infection is the major form of infection in this geographic region,and a very low percentage(11.6%)of GC patients are not infected by H.pylori.Both types of H.pylori induce an increase in G-17 level,while type I H.pylori is the major strain that affects PG I and PG IIs level and PG I/PG II ratio in stepwise chronic gastric disease.The data provide insights into H.pylori infection status and indicate the necessity and urgency for bacteria eradication and disease prevention in clinical practice. | Lin Yuan Jun-Bo Zhao Ying-Lei Zhou Ya-Bin Qi Qiong-Ya Guo Hai-Hui Zhang Muhammad Noman Khan Ling Lan Chang-He Jia Yan-Rui Zhang Song-Ze Ding | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,25: | 29 |
| 8 | Induction of the LRP16 gene by estrogen promotes the invasive growth of Ishikawa human endometrial cancer cells through the downregulation of E-cadherin显示文摘LRP16 以前在乳癌房间作为导致雌激素的基因被识别。到在子宫内膜的癌症(EC ) 的雌激素和它的功能的效果的 LRP16 的应答的海角房间仍然是不清楚的。这里,我们证明 LRP16 基因的信使 rna 水平和倡导者活动被 17beta-estradiol (E2 ) 显著地在雌激素受体高山增加哈(嗯高山哈)-positiveIshikawa 人 EC 房间。尽管 Ishikawa 细胞的生长率没被 LRP16 的宫外的表示显然影响, Transwell 试金的结果显示出 LRP16-overexpressing 细胞的侵略能力的近似 one-thirdincrease。由于分子的屏蔽,我们观察到 E-cadherin 的表示,与肿瘤转移联系的一个必要粘附分子,被 LRP16 镇压。进一步的倡导者分析以一种剂量依赖者方式表明了那 LRP16 inhibitedE-cadherin transactivation。然而,抑制被雌激素剥夺废除,显示由 LRP16requires 的 E-cadherin 抄写的 down 规定嗯高山哈调停。染色质免疫降水分析表明到 E-cadherin 倡导者的 ERalpha 的绑定被 LRP16 反对,建议那 LRP16 能防碍嗯调停 alpha 的抄写。这些结果建议起来由雌激素的 LRP16 的规定能被在人的 EC 调整 E-cadherin 的 down 涉及侵略生长。 | Yuan Guang Meng Wei Dong Han Ya Li Zhao Ke Huang Yi Ling Si Zhi Qiang Wu Yi Ming Mu | 2007 | Cell Research2007,17,10: | 27 |
| 9 | Extracellular heat-shock protein 70 aggravates cerulein-induced pancreatitis through toll-like receptor-4 in mice显示文摘在受不了尖锐胰腺炎的病人,的背景致病完全没被理解,并且在 vitro 的几最近的研究建议热吃惊蛋白质可能在房间发信号起一个重要作用。在胰腺炎调查细胞外的热吃惊蛋白质 70 的可能的角色( Hsp70 ),像使用费的 receptor-4 ( TLR4 )缺乏、野类型的老鼠在 导致cerulein 的胰腺炎( CIP )的功课期间与外长的 Hsp70 被管理 .Methods 尖锐胰腺炎被 cerulein 的 5 intraperitoneal 注射导致在时时间隔,然后通过尾的静脉与 recombinant 对待 Hsp70 在 cerulein 注射的开始以后的 4 个小时。随后,浆液淀粉酶和浆液 cytokines 层次被检测。胰的 Histologic 改变被评估。肿瘤坏死因素 alpha (TNF -- 一) 集中和 myeloperoxidase (军邮局) 在胰和肺的活动被分析。在胰腺的织物的原子因素 kappa B ( NF-KB )激活在 CIP 与 recombinant Hsp70 用一个敏感 RelA 连接酶的 immunosorbent assay.Results 处理被测量到野类型的老鼠在胰导致了发炎的重要恶化,浆液 cytokines 的提高的层次,肺的军邮局活动的起来规定和肺纸巾TNF-集中的增加。相反,有到TLR4缺乏的老鼠的 Hsp70 的处理在浆液 cytokines 层次上有小效果,胰腺的发炎,肺的军邮局活动和 TNF -- concentrations.Conclusions 结果建议细胞外的 HspTO 可能导致全身的煽动性的反应没有感染,在 vivo 和 TLR4 的症候群(先生) -Iike 反应可能在 CIP 的前进涉及煽动性的反应的 调停Hsp70 的激活。 | SONG Jun-min LIU Hong-xiang LI Yuan ZENG Yu-jian ZHOU Zong-guang LIU Hai-yi XU Bing WANG Ling ZHOU Bin WANG Rong | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,15: | 27 |
| 10 | Requirement and Functional Redundancy of Ib Subgroup bHLH Proteins for Iron Deficiency Responses and Uptake in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘在 Arabidopsis 的 bHLH 基因家庭的 Ib 亚群包含四个成员(AtbHLH38, AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 ) 。AtbHLH38 和 AtbHLH39 以前被证实与象 FER 一样铁缺乏交往导致的抄写因素(合适) ,直接在 ferricchelate reductase FRO2 和高亲密关系的铁的铁 transporter IRT1 的表示的激活工作。在这个工作,我们在铁缺乏回答和举起的规定描绘了 AtbHLH100 和 AtbHLH101 的功能。酵母二混血儿的分析和双分子的荧光互补试金证明 AtbHLH100 和 AtbHLH101 能交往与合适。AtbHLH100 或 AtbHLH101 与的双表示装入激活的酵母房间 FRO2 和 IRT1 的倡导者驾驶的 GUS 表示。工厂 overexpressing 与 AtbHLH101 结合了在根显示出 FRO2 和 IRT1 的组成的表示,并且在射击积累了更多的铁。进一步, AtbHLH38, AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 的单个、双、三倍的猛烈异种被产生并且描绘。在根的 FRO2 和 IRT1 表示和在射击的铁内容更急速地比双的可得到的其它和四基因的三倍的异种的在 AtbHLH39, AtbHLH100,和 AtbHLH101 的三倍的猛烈异种被减少。象在在铁缺乏下面的多重猛烈异种的 FRO2 和 IRT1 的表示一样的生理的回答的比较表明 AtbHLH100, AtbHLH38, AtbHLH101,和 AtbHLH39 在铁缺乏回答和举起起了逐渐地增加的重要作用。一起拿所有,我们断定四 Ib 亚群 bHLH 蛋白质在 Arabidopsis 为铁缺乏回答和举起的激活与微分意义被要求并且拥有冗余的功能。 | Ning Wang Yan Cui Yi Liu Huajie Fan Juan Du Zongan Huang Youxi Yuan Huilan Wu Hong-Qing Ling | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013,6,2: | 26 |
| 11 | Geochemistry and U-Pb zircon geochronology of Late-Mesozoic lavas from Xishan,Beijing显示文摘Zircon U-Pb dating by both SHRIMP and LA-ICP-MS and geochemical study of the Tiaojishan Formation and the Donglintai Formation from Xishan, Beijing, reveal that ages of upper lavas of Tiaojishan Formation and Middle of Donglintai Formation are 137.1±4.5 Ma(2σ ) and 130-134 Ma, respectively. The fomer is slightly older than the latter and the age difference between these two formations is less than 5 Ma. These lines of evidence prove that the two volcanoes erupted within a short time. The age of the Tiaojishan Formation from Xishan, Beijing is distinctively different from that of the Chende Basin. This indicated that the ages of Tiaojishan lavas varied in different regions. The Tiaojishan Formation consists of typical adakite (SiO2=56%, Na2O = 3.99-6.17, Na2O/K2O = 2.2-3.1, Sr = 680-1074×10?6, Y = 13.2-16.3×10?6, Yb = 1.13-1.52×10?6, Sr/Y = 43-66), high-Mg adakite and high-Mg andesite (Mg# = 54-55). Features of continental crust of adakite from the Tiao-jishan Formation and its syngeneric middle silicic vocanic rocks, such as typical Nd-Ta negative ab-normality and Pb possive abnormality, indicate that these lavas are originated from partial melts of continental crust. These results suggest that the adakite from the Tiaojishan Formation of Xishan, Beijing derived from thickened eclogitic lower crust and lithosphere beneath the North China craton at mesozoic that was foundered into the aesthenosphere, and subsequenctly partially melted and in-teracted with mantle olivine during melts upward migration. The age of lavas from the Tiaojishan Formation restrained the foundation which should last at least until 137 Ma. Lavas of the Donglintai Formation are rhyolith and andesite with normal Mg# and thus they did not interact with the mantle. These lavas represent remobilized melts of lower crust material caused by mantle aesthenosphere upwelling migration induced by foundation. | YUAN Honglin1, LIU Xiaoming1, LIU Yongsheng2, GAO Shan1,2 & LING Wenli2 1. Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China 2. Faculty of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China | 2006 | Science China Earth Sciences2006,49,1: | 22 |
| 12 | AtbHLH29 of Arabidopsis thaliana is a functional ortholog of tomato FER involved in controlling iron acquisition in strategy I plants显示文摘AtbHLH29 of Arabidopsis, encoding a bHLH protein, reveals a high similarity to the tomato FER which is proposed as a transcriptional regulator involved in controlling the iron deficiency responses and the iron uptake in tomato. For identification of its biological functions, AtbHLH29 was introduced into the genome of the tomato FER mutant T3238fer mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciencs. Transgenic plants were regenerated and the stable integration of AtbHLH29 into their genomes was confirmed by Southern hybridization. Molecular analysis demonstrated that expression of the exogenous AtbHLH29 of Arabidopsis in roots of the FER mutant T3238fer enabled to complement the defect functions of FER. The transgenic plants regained the ability to activate the whole iron deficiency responses and showed normal growth as the wild type under iron-limiting stress. Our transformation data demonstrate that AtbHLH29 is a functional ortholog of the tomato FER and can completely replace FER in controlling the effective iron acquisition in tomato. Except of iron, FER protein was directly or indirectly involved in manganese homeostasis due to that loss functions of FER in T3238fer resulted in strong reduction of Mn content in leaves and the defect function on Mn accumulation in leaves was complemented by expression of AtbHLH29 in the transgenic plants. Identification of the similar biological functions of FER and AtbHLH29, which isolated from two systematically wide-diverged “strategy I” plants, suggests that FER might be a universal gene presented in all strategy I plants in controlling effective iron acquisition system in roots. | You Xi YUAN Juan ZHANG Dao Wen WANG Hong Qing LING | 2005 | Cell Research2005,15,8: | 22 |
| 13 | Curcumin inhibits cellular cholesterol accumulation by regulating SREBP-1/caveolin-1 signaling pathway in vascular smooth muscle cells显示文摘目的: 在 anti-atherosclerosis.Methods 上调查保护的效果和杂种狗枯茗的可能的机制: 从 apoE 大美人拿的动脉粥样硬化患者损害的词法变化(apoE^(-/-))mice 被染色的 hematoxylin 曙红决定。细胞内部的类脂化合物微滴和类脂化合物层次是由油红O染色的 assayed , caveolin-1 的 HPLC.The 蛋白质表示被西方的 blotting.Translocation 和甾醇反应元素绑定 protein-1 ( SREBP-1 )的表示确定被免疫荧光 analysis.Results 间接地检测: 20 mg ·k g~的管理( -1)·d^(-1)curcumin 到apoE^(为 4 个月的 -/-)mice 导致了动脉粥样硬化患者损害的50%减小并且作为与模型组相比在 caveolin-1 表示水平产出5褶层增加。有 50 mg ·L ~的老鼠脉管的平滑肌房间( VSMC ) pretreated (为 48 h 的 -1)ox-lipid 密度脂蛋白( ox-LDL )增加了细胞的类脂化合物内容,并且刺激了 SREBP-1 易位,但是减少 装载level.Lipid 的房间在各种各样的集中暴露了到杂种狗枯茗的 caveolin-1 表示( 12.5,25 ,并且 50 亩摩尔 ·L ^( -1))for 不同持续时间( 0,6,12,24 ,和 48 h )显著地减少了细胞的类脂化合物微滴的数字和区域,全部的胆固醇,胆固醇酉旨,并且伴随 caveolin-1 表示的举起的免费胆固醇铺平(近似3褶层);到原子核的从细胞质的 SREBP-1 的易位与暴露于 N-acetyl-Leu-Leu-norleucinal 的 装载models.Lipid 的 VSMC 相比被禁止,一个 SREBP-1 朊酶禁止者, SREBP-1 的显示出的增加的原子易位,减少的 caveolin-1 表示水平,并且在调整细胞的类脂化合物 levels.Conclusion 上面:姜黄色素通过经由 SREBP-1 的原子易位的抑制增加 caveolin-1 表示在有教养的 VSMC 禁止 ox-LDL-induced 胆固醇累积。 | Hao-yu YUAN Shuang-yu KUAN Xing ZHENG Hong-yan LING Yun-Bo YANG Peng-Ke YAN Kai LI Duan-Fang LIAO | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,5: | 21 |
| 14 | The roles of traditional Chinese medicine in gene therapy显示文摘The field of gene therapy has been increasingly studied in the last four decades, and its clinical application has become a reality in the last 15 years. Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM), an important component of complementary and alternative medicine, has evolved over thousands of years with its own unique system of theories, diagnostics and therapies. TCM is well-known for its various roles in preventing and treating infectious and chronic diseases, and its usage in other modern clinical practice. However, whether TCM can be applied alongside gene therapy is a topic that has not been systematically examined. Here we provide an overview of TCM theories in relation to gene therapy. We believe that TCM theories are congruent with some principles of gene therapy. TCM-derived drugs may also act as gene therapy vehicles, therapeutic genes, synergistic therapeutic treatments, and as co-administrated drugs to reduce side effects. We also discuss in this review some possible approaches to combine TCM and gene therapy. | Chang-quan Ling Li-na Wang Yuan Wang Yuan-hui Zhang Zi-fei Yin Meng Wang Chen Ling | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2014,12,2: | 21 |
| 15 | Inhibition effect of small interfering RNA of connective tissue growth factor on the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and connective tissue growth factor in cultured human peritoneal mesothelial cells显示文摘对腹分离的腹膜反应能导致的背景纤维变性。(TGF-1 ) 转变生长因素 1 在调整织物修理并且在损害以后改变起一个关键作用。结缔组织生长因素(CTGF ) ,导致纤维变性的 TGF-1 的一个下游的调停人,在腹纤维变性被含有。脉管的 endothelial 生长因素(VEGF ) 在能赶快的 angiogenesis 起一个关键作用腹纤维变性。在这研究,我们调查了 CTGF 的小介入 RNA ( siRNA )的效果由pRETRO超级( PRS )在人的腹的 CTGF 和 VEGF 的表示上的 retrovirus 向量生产 CTGF siRNA 的间皮的 cells.Methods Retrovirus 从转换 oligonucleotides 被构造并且转了进与 lipofectamine 包装房间线 PT67 ,并且病毒上层清液被用来感染人的腹间皮的房间( HPMC )。房间被划分成七个组:低葡萄糖 DMEM,低葡萄糖 DMEM + TGF-1 5 ng/ml,低葡萄糖 DMEM + TGF-1 5 ng/ml + PRS-CTGF-siRNA1-4 和低葡萄糖 DMEM + TGF-1 5 ng/ml + PRS。CTGF 和 VEGF 的表示被 semiquantitative RT-PCR 和 CTGF 的西方的 blot.Results 底层测量, VEGF 在汇合的 HPMC 被检测。有 TGF-1 的后面的刺激, CTGF 和 VEGF 的层次是显著地 upregulated (P0.01 ) 。PRS-CTGF-siRNA1-4 的介绍导致了 CTGF 的重要减小 mRNA 和蛋白质,和 VEGF mRNA (P0.01 ) ,特别在组 PRS-CTGF-siRNA1 和 PRS-CTGF-siRNA4。PRS 空向量的介绍没有这些效果(P0.05 ).Conclusions CTGF siRNA 的表示由 retrovirus 向量能有效地减少的 PRS 调停了 CTGF 和 VEGF 的水平在有教养的 HPMC 由 TGF-1 导致了。这研究可以提供潜在的治疗学的策略阻止腹纤维变性。 | LIU Fu-you XIAO Li PENG You-ming DUAN Shao-bin LIU Hong LIU Ying-hong LING Gui-hui YUAN Fang CHEN Jun-xiang FU Xiao ZHU Jian-lian | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,3: | 20 |
| 16 | Comprehensive mutation screening for 10 genes in Chinese patients suffering very early onset inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM: To perform sequencing analysis in patients with very early-onset inflammatory bowel disease(VEO-IBD) to determine the genetic basis for VEO-IBD in Chinese pediatric patients.METHODS: A total of 13 Chinese pediatric patients with VEO-IBD were diagnosed from May 2012 and August 2014. The relevant clinical characteristics of these patients were analyzed. Then DNA in the peripheral blood from patients was extracted. Next generation sequencing(NGS) based on an IlluminaMiseq platform was used to analyze the exons in the coding regions of 10 candidate genes: IL-10, IL-10 RA, IL-10 RB, NOD2, FUT2, IL23 R, GPR35, GPR65, TNFSF15, and ADAM30. The Sanger sequencing was used to verify the variations detected in NGS.RESULTS: Out of the 13 pediatric patients, ten were diagnosed with Crohn's disease, and three diagnosed with ulcerative colitis. Mutations in IL-10 RA and IL-10 RB were detected in five patients. There were four patients who had single nucleotide polymorphisms associated with IBD. Two patients had IL-10 RA andFUT2 polymorphisms, and two patients had IL-10 RB and FUT2 polymorphisms. Gene variations were not found in the rest four patients. Children with mutations had lower percentile body weight(1.0% vs 27.5%, P = 0.002) and hemoglobin(87.4 g/L vs 108.5 g/L, P = 0.040) when compared with children without mutations. Although the age of onset was earlier, height was shorter, and the response to treatment was poorer in the mutation group, there was no significant difference in these factors between groups.CONCLUSION: IL-10 RA and IL-10 RB mutations are common in Chinese children with VEO-IBD. Patients with mutations have an earlier disease onset, lower body weight and hemoglobin, and poorer prognosis. | Yuan Xiao Xin-Qiong Wang Yi Yu Yan Guo Xu Xu Ling Gong Tong Zhou Xiao-Qin Li Chun-Di Xu | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016,22,24: | 20 |
| 17 | Totally percutaneous thoracic endovascular aortic repair with the preclosing technique: a case-control study显示文摘背景常规胸的 endovascular 大动脉的修理(TEVAR ) 在一般或硬膜上的麻醉下面包含腹股沟切口。作为向更少的侵略过程的技术行动,一条全部的经皮的途径是 desirable.In 这研究,我们描述一种 Preclosing 技术并且为大腿骨的存取地点管理调查它的安全和功效,并且当与那些相比传统的外科的缩小的 approaches.Methods Preclosing 技术包含二,评估它的优点或多重在 upsizing 前在大腿骨的动脉部署到 20-25 F 鞘的 6 台 F Perclose Proglide 设备。缝术被固定在过程的结束关上动脉切开术。经历了用在 2009 年 12 月和 2010 年 11 月(组 A ) 之间的 Preclosing 技术的大动脉的修理与那些用相比的胸的 endovascular 的病人的医药记录外科大腿骨从 2008 年 1 月缩小到 2009 年 11 月(组 B ) 。结果措施包括了技术成功的率,早复杂并发症,麻醉方法,过程时间,心脏的照顾单位( CCU )停留,分泌物的从过程的时间,医院停留,过程开销,在二个组之间的医院 cost.Results ,在基线特征没有重要差别,在 endograft 模型或侧面。技术成功率是 100.0%(85/85 ) 在组 A 对(147/151 )97.4% 不在组 B (P 0.05 ).There 是在两个组的存取相关的死亡。与组 B 相比,早复杂并发症的发生是在组 A 的少数, 9.4%(8/85 ) 对 22.5%(34/151 )(P 0.01 ) 。有有意识的镇静的本地麻醉在组 A 更经常被使用, 68.2%(58/85 ) 对 51.7%(78/151 ) 在组 B (P0.01 ) 。过程持续时间更短,(96 琠浩 ? 慷 ? ㄨ ? 2 ? 鰘? 鰘吗?? | NI Zhong-han LUO Jian-fang HUANG Wen-hui LIU Yuan XUE Ling FAN Rui-xin CHEN Ji-yan | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,6: | 19 |
| 18 | Removal of Cd and Pb with biochar made from dairy manure at low temperature显示文摘Biochar(BC) derived from waste products is a cost-effective sorbent for remediation of metal-contaminated soils.We studied the kinetics and adsorption mechanisms for removal of metal ions,such as lead(Pb^(2+)) and cadmium(Cd^(2+)) with biochar.The adsorption capacities of BC for Pb^(2+) and Cd^(2+) increased after alkaline treatment.The highest sorption capacities were 175.53 and 68.08 mg g^(–1),for Pb and Cd,respectively.The Langmuir adsorption isotherm and pseudo second kinetic equation could well fit the adsorption processes,revealing that the sorption mechanisms of Pb^(2+) and Cd^(2+) by BC are complex and predominantly controlled by chemisorption.BC has a higher affinity for Pb than Cd,due to easy hydrolysis of Pb at low pH.Furthermore,precipitation as carbonate minerals(2PbCO_3·Pb(OH)_2 and CdCO_3) and complexation with functional groups(carboxyl and hydroxyl) were also important for adsorption of Pb and Cd by BC. | CHEN Zhi-liang ZHANG Jian-qiang HUANG Ling YUAN Zhi-hui LI Zhao-jun LIU Min-chao | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2019,18,1: | 19 |
| 19 | Identification of 3.5 Ga detrital zircons from Yangtze craton in south China and the implication for Archean crust evolution显示文摘在 Yichang 在 Sanxia 区域从 Liantuo 形成的 Sinian 沙岩和 Nantuo 形成的 tillites 几百由岩屑形成的锆石谷物标明日期的 LA-ICP-MS U-Pb 识别了 3319-3508 妈锆石谷物。他们的 207Pb/206 Pb 和 206Pb/238 U 年龄显示出优秀同意(concordia 度 99%100%) 。他们的 CL 图象展出比率在 0.46-0.76 以内的开发得好的摆动的 zoning 和 Th/U,暗示他们是形成了在期间的火的锆石中间早太古代。这些锆石是在 Yangtze craton 发现直到现在的最旧的。然而,有比在 Kongling 组的变形岩石中的 3.3 Ga 旧的年龄的由岩屑形成的锆石没被进一步的调查发现,它在 Yangtze craton 建议比高级变形 Kongling 地面旧的外壳的存在。 | LIU Xiaoming GAO Shan LING Wenli YUAN Honglin HU Zhaochu | 2006 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2006,16,6: | 17 |
| 20 | Establishment of a human hepatoma multidrug resistant cell line in vitro显示文摘AIM:To establish a multidrug-resistant hepatoma cell line(SK-Hep-1),and to investigate its biological characteristics.METHODS:A highly invasive SK-Hep-1 cell line of human hepatocellular carcinoma,also known as malignant hepatoma was incubated with a high concentration of cisplatin(CDDP) to establish a CDDP-resistant cell subline(SK-Hep-1/CDDP).The 50% inhibitory dose(IC50) values and the resistance indexes [(IC50 SK-Hep-1/CDDP)/(IC50 SK-Hep-1)] for other chemotherapeutic agents and the growth curve of cells were all evaluated using cell counting kit-8 assays.The distribution of the cell cycles were detected by flow cytometry.Expression of acquired multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein(MDR1,ABCB1) and multidrug resistance-associated protein 1(MRP1,ABCC1) was compared with that in parent cells by Western blotting and immunofluorescence combined with laser scanning confocal microscopy.RESULTS:The SK-Hep-1/CDDP cells(IC50 = 70.61 ± 1.06 μg/mL) was 13.76 times more resistant to CDDP than the SK-Hep-1 cells(IC50 = 5.13 ± 0.09 μg/mL),and CDDP-resistant cells also demonstrated cross-resistance to many anti-tumor agents such as doxorubicin,5-fluorouracil and vincristine.Similar morphologies were determined in both SK-Hep-1 and SK-Hep-1/CDDP groups.The cell cycle distribution of the SK-Hep-1/CDDP cell line exhibited a significantly increased percentage of cells in S(42.2% ± 2.65% vs 27.91% ± 2.16%,P < 0.01) and G2/M(20.67% ± 5.69% vs 12.14% ± 3.36%,P < 0.01) phases in comparison with SK-Hep-1 cells,while the percentage of cells in the G0/G1 phase decreased(37.5% ± 5.05% vs 59.83% ± 3.28%,P < 0.01).The levels of MDR1 and MRP1 were overexpressed in the SK-Hep-1/CDDP cells exhibiting the MDR phenotype.CONCLUSION:Multiple drug resistance of multiple drugs in the human hepatoma cell line SK-Hep-1/CDDP was closely related to the overexpression of MDR1 and MRP1. | Zhou, Yuan Ling, Xian-Long Li, Shi-Wei Li, Xin-Qiang Yan, Bin | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,18: | 17 |