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| 1 | Research advances on the multiple uses of Moringa oleifera: a sustainable alternative for socially neglected population显示文摘Moringa oleifera Lam(Moringaceae) is a plant with high nutritional and medicinal value. Native to India, it is now widely distributed throughout tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Its different parts are sources of proteins, vitamins and minerals and present different pharmacological and biotechnological potential. Moreover, M. oleifera seeds are widely used in water and effluent treatment, for their coagulation, flocculation and sedimentation properties, their ability of improving water quality, by reducing organic matter and microbial load, with special applicability in intensive animal production systems, such as aquaculture. In addition, due to its high nutritional value and several medicinal properties, this tree may act as a nutritional and medical alternative for socially neglected populations. In this context, this review gathers information on M. oleifera, emphasizing its chemical constituents, nutritional, pharmacological and antimicrobial properties, applications in the treatment of water effluents, and ecological and social aspects. | Raimunda Samia Nogueira Brilhante Jamille Alencar Sales Vandbergue Santos Pereira Débora de Souza Collares Maia Castelo-Branco Rossana de Aguiar Cordeiro Célia Maria de Souza Sampaio Manoel de Araújo Neto Paiva Joao Bosco Feitosa dos Santos JoséJúlio CostaSidrim Marcos Fábio Gadelha Rocha | 2017 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2017,10,7: | 10 |
| 2 | Potential of soluble CD26 as a serum marker for colorectal cancer detection显示文摘Colorectal cancer is characterized by a low survival rate even though the basis for colon cancer development,which involves the evolution of adenomas to carcinoma,is known.Moreover,the mortality rates continue to rise in economically transitioning countries although there is the opportunity to intervene in the natural history of the adenoma–cancer sequence through risk factors,screening,and treatment.Screening in particular accounted for most of the decline in colorectal cancer mortality achieved in the USA during the period 1975-2000.Patients show a better prognosis when the neoplasm is diagnosed early.Among the variety of screening strategies,the methods range from invasive and costly procedures such as colonoscopy to more low-cost and non-invasive tests such as the fecal occult blood test(guaiac and immunochemical).As a non-invasive biological serum marker would be of great benefit because of the performance of the test,several biomarkers,including cytologic assays,DNA and mRNA,and soluble proteins,have been studied.We found that the soluble CD26(sCD26)concentration is diminished in serum of colorectal cancer patients compared to healthy donors,suggesting the potential utility of a sCD26 immunochemical detection test for early diagnosis.sCD26 originates from plasma membrane CD26 lacking its transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains.Some 90%–95%of sCD26 has been associated with serum dipeptidyl peptidase IV(DPPIV)activity.DPP-IV,assigned to the CD26 cluster,is a pleiotropic enzyme expressed mainly on epithelial cells and lymphocytes.Our studies intended to validate this test for population screening to detect colorectal cancer and advanced adenomas are reviewed here. | Oscar J Cordero Monica Imbernon Loretta De Chiara Vicenta S Martinez-Zorzano Daniel Ayude Maria Paez de la Cadena F Javier Rodriguez-Berrocal | 2011 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2011,2,6: | 5 |
| 3 | Quality of life, work productivity impairment and healthcare resources in inflammatory bowel diseases in Brazil显示文摘BACKGROUND Inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD)have been associated with a low quality of life(QoL)and a negative impact on work productivity compared to the general population.Information about disease control,patient-reported outcomes(PROs),treatment patterns and use of healthcare resources is relevant to optimizing IBD management.AIM To describe QoL and work productivity and activity impairment(WPAI),treatment patterns and use of healthcare resources among IBD patients in Brazil.METHODS A multicenter cross-sectional study included adult outpatients who were previously diagnosed with moderate to severe Crohn’s disease(CD)or ulcerative colitis(UC).At enrolment,active CD and UC were defined as having a Harvey Bradshaw Index≥8 or a CD Activity Index≥220 or calprotectin>200μg/g or previous colonoscopy results suggestive of inadequate control(per investigator criteria)and a 9-point partial Mayo score≥5,respectively.The PRO assessment included the QoL questionnaires SF-36 and EQ-5D-5L,the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire(IBDQ),and the WPAI questionnaire.Information about healthcare resources and treatment during the previous 3 years was collected from medical records.Chi-square,Fisher’s exact and Student’s t-/Mann-Whitney U tests were used to compare PROs,treatment patterns and the use of healthcare resources by disease activity(α=0.05).RESULTS Of the 407 patients in this study(CD/UC:64.9%/35.1%,mean age 42.9/45.9 years,54.2%/56.6%female,38.3%/37.1%employed),44.7%/25.2%presented moderate-to-severe CD/UC activity,respectively,at baseline.Expressed in median values for CD/UC,respectively,the SF-36 physical component was 46.6/44.7 and the mental component was 45.2/44.2,the EQ-visual analog scale score was 80.0/70.0,and the IBDQ overall score was 164.0/165.0.Moderate to severe activity,female gender,being unemployed,a lower educational level and lower income were associated with lower QoL(P<0.05).Median work productivity impairment was 20%and 5%for CD and UC patients,respectively,and activity impairment was 30%,the latter being higher among patients with moderate to severe disease activity compared to patients with mild or no disease activity(75.0%vs 10.0%,P<0.001).For CD/UC patients,respectively,25.4%/2.8%had at least one surgery,38.3%/19.6%were hospitalized,and 70.7%/77.6%changed IBD treatment at least once during the last 3 years.The most common treatments at baseline were biologics(75.3%)and immunosuppressants(70.9%)for CD patients and 5-ASA compounds(77.5%)for UC patients.CONCLUSION Moderate to severe IBD activity,especially among CD patients,is associated with a substantial impact on QoL,work productivity impairment and an increased number of IBD surgeries and hospitalizations in Brazil. | Rogerio Serafim Parra Julio MF Chebli Heda MBS Amarante Cristina Flores Jose ML Parente Odery Ramos Milene Fernandes Jose JR Rocha Marley R Feitosa Omar Feres Antonio S Scotton Rodrigo B Nones Murilo M Lima Cyrla Zaltman Carolina D Goncalves Isabella M Guimaraes Genoile O Santana Ligia Y Sassaki Rogerio S Hossne Mauro Bafutto Roberto LK Junior Mikaell AG Faria Sender J Miszputen Tarcia NF Gomes Wilson R Catapani Anderson A Faria Stella CS Souza Rosana F Caratin Juliana T Senra Maria LA Ferrari | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,38: | 2 |
| 4 | Oral refeeding in mild acute pancreatitis:An old challenge显示文摘Although the idea that pancreas rest has long been considered as a very relevant topic in acute pancreatitis (AP)therapy,the right time and type of diet to be offered to patients recovering from an acute attack are a great challenge to clinicians who treat this condition.Fortunately,the last decade was noted for several trials looking for the best answer to the question:'when and how to start oral refeeding in AP?'It is well known that 80%of patients present with mild disease characterized by usually uncomplicated clinical course are managed with pancreatic rest through nil per oral;while the use of specific nutritional intervention is an exception.Therefore,mild AP has been the most investigated form of AP and researchers have tried different kind of meals to offer calories and reduce costs by shortening hospitalization time.Usually in mild AP,the oral refeeding is introduced between the first 3 d and 7 d after hospitalization but,the type of diet and patients’tolerance have been scrutinized in detail with mixed results.Although 20%to 25%have pain recurrence requiring nutritional support and greater time of hospitalization,most patients seem to tolerate oral refeeding well.We propose analyzing the most recent investigations of this matter and their conclusions to develop a better understanding of the management of AP. | Júlio Maria F Chebli Pedro D Gaburri Liliana A Chebli | 2011 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology2011,2,6: | 2 |
| 5 | 钾通道J亚家族成员5基因嵌合导致双侧肾上腺皮质增生进而引起的早期原发性醛固酮增多症显示文摘钾通道J亚家族成员5(potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily J member 5,KCNJ5)的体细胞变异最易导致原发性醛固酮增多症(primary aldosteronism,PA),有部分患者因KCNJ5钾通道基因的生殖细胞突变而患该病[家族性醛固酮增多症Ⅲ型(familial hyperaldosteronismⅢ,FH-Ⅲ)]。方法:1998年,美国国立卫生研究院临床中心发现一名11岁的白人男孩,患有早期严重高血压。 | Maria AG Suzuki M Berthon A Kamilaris C Demidowich A Lack J Zilbermint M Hannah-Shmouni F Faucz FR Stratakis CA 周卫(译) 叶鹏(审校) | 2020 | 中华高血压杂志2020,28,12: | 2 |
| 6 | A human ESC model for MLL-AF4 leukemic fusion gene reveals an impaired early hematopoietic-endothelial specification显示文摘MLL-AF4 熔化基因是在在婴儿的高风险的尖锐成淋巴细胞的白血病的一个特点 genomic 错误。尽管 MLL-AF4 在人的开发期间出生前地产生,这很好被建立,它在在 utero 的造血的开发的效果仍然保持未经勘探。我们创造了一个人特定的细胞的系统在 MLL-AF4-expressing 人的胚胎的干细胞(hESCs ) 学习早 hemato-endothelial 开发。介绍的功能的研究,同种细胞的分析和基因表示表明在 hESCs 的 MLL-AF4 的那表情有 phenotypic,功能并且基因表示影响。MLL-AF4 在 hESCs 充当全球 transcriptional 使活跃之物和 homeobox 基因表示的一个积极管理者。机能上地, MLL-AF4 从 hESCs 提高 hemogenic 先锋的说明,但是强烈损害进一步造血的承诺赞成 endothelial 房间命运。MLL-AF4 hESCs transcriptionally 被告知向对 endothelial 成熟敏感的 hemogenic 先锋区分,由联系到 vascular-endothelial 功能和早造血作用的主人基因的显著 upregulation 思考了。而且,我们报导那 MLL-AF4 表情不是足够的转变导出 hESC 的造血的房间。这个工作说明 hESCs 怎么可以提供唯一的卓见进人的开发并且推进我们理解白血病的熔化基因,知道出生前地产生,调整人的胚胎的造血的说明。 | Clara Bueno Rosa Montes Gustavo J Melen Verdnica Ramos-Mejia Pedro J Real Ver6nica Ayllo'n Laura Sanchez Gertmdis Ligero Inmaculada Gutierrez-Aranda Agustin F Femfindez Mario F Fraga Inmaculada Moreno-Gimeno Deborah Btlrks Maria del Carmen Plaza-Calonge Juan C Rodriguez-Manzaneque Pablo Menendez | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,6: | 2 |
| 7 | Effect of donor–recipient HLA matching at HLA A, B, C, and DRB1 on outcomes after umbilical-cord blood transplantation for leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome: a retrospective analysis显示文摘 | Mary Eapen John P Klein Guillermo F Sanz Stephen Spellman Annalisa Ruggeri Claudio Anasetti Maria Brown Richard E Champlin Joan Garcia-Lopez Gareth Hattersely Gesine Koegler Mary J Laughlin Gerard Michel Samir K Nabhan Franklin O Smith Mary M Horowitz Eli | 2011 | Lancet Oncology2011,,13: | 2 |
| 8 | Optimizing a priority discipline queueing model using fuzzy set theory 显示文摘 | MARIA J P DAVID D F | 2007 | Computers and Mathematicals with Applica- tions2007,54,: | 1 |
| 9 | 显示文摘 | Tombak A Ayguavives F T Maria J P | 2000 | IEEE MTT-S Dig2000,,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Genetic algorithms for optimal placement of phasor measurement units in electrical networks显示文摘 | Maria F J Garcia-Lagos F Joya G | 2003 | Electronics Letters2003,39,19: | 1 |
| 11 | Degradation of some biorecalcitrant pesticides by homogeneous and heterogeneous photocatalytic ozonation 显示文摘 | Maria J F Maria I F Sixto M | 2005 | Chemosphere2005,58,8: | 1 |
| 12 | The inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) susceptibility genes NOD1 and NOD2 have conserved anti-bacterial roles in zebrafish显示文摘 | Stefan H O Maria V F Chris J H | 2011 | Dis Mod Meehan2011,4,6: | 1 |
| 13 | Effectiveness of Mindful ness-Based Cognitive Therapy on the Quality of Life, Emotional Status,and CD4 Cell Count of Patients Aging with HIV Infection 显示文摘 | Marian G G Maria J F Xavier B | 2014 | AIDS Behav2014,18,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Seasonal and tidal influence on the variability of nitrous oxide in the Tagus estuary 显示文摘 | CELIA G MARIA J B MARIA F C | 2010 | Portugal Scientia Marina2010,74,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of enhanced UV-B radiation on the growth of rice and its susceptibility to rice blast under glasshouse conditions 显示文摘 | MARIA R F ARLENE Q C DAI Q J | 1995 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment1995,52,: | 1 |
| 16 | Fire patterns in north - eastern Argentina:influences of climate and land use/cover 显示文摘 | Carlos M B Maria A F Esteban G J | 2011 | International Journalof Remote Sensing2011,32,17: | 1 |
| 17 | Attempted synthesis of type-A inositol phosphoglycan mediators-synthesis of a pseudohexasaccharide precursor显示文摘 | Manuel M L Maria F M Luis C J | 2000 | Eur J Org Chem2000,,8: | 1 |
| 18 | 显示文摘 | JORDI G S MARIA J P MERCE F B | 2006 | Inorg Chem2006,45,10: | 1 |
| 19 | SPME sampling of BTEX before GC/MS analysis:Examples of outdoor and in- door air quality measurements in public and private sites显示文摘 | TUMBIOLO S GAL J F MARIA P C | 2005 | Annali Di Chimica2005,95,1112: | 1 |
| 20 | Effects of the type 2 diabetes-associated PPARG P12A polymorphism on progression to diabetes and response to troglitazone显示文摘 | Jose C F Kathleen A J Maria W S | 2007 | J Clin Endocnnol Metab2007,92,: | 1 |