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| 1 | Lipotoxicity in the liver显示文摘Obesity due to excessive food intake and the lack of physical activity is becoming one of the most serious public health problems of the 21stcentury. With the increasing prevalence of obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is also emerging as a pandemic. While previously this pathophysiological condition was mainly attributed to triglyceride accumulation in hepatocytes,recent data show that the development of oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, cell death, inflammation and fibrosis are mostly due to accumulation of fatty acids,and the altered composition of membrane phospholipids. In fact, triglyceride accumulation might play a protective role, and the higher toxicity of saturated or trans fatty acids seems to be the consequence of a blockade in triglyceride synthesis. Increased membrane saturation can profoundly disturb cellular homeostasis by impairing the function of membrane receptors,channels and transporters. However, it also inducesendoplasmic reticulum stress via novel sensing mechanisms of the organelle's stress receptors. The triggered signaling pathways in turn largely contribute to the development of insulin resistance and apoptosis. These findings have substantiated the lipotoxic liver injury hypothesis for the pathomechanism of hepatosteatosis.This minireview focuses on the metabolic and redox aspects of lipotoxicity and lipoapoptosis, with special regards on the involvement of endoplasmic reticulum stress responses. | Veronika Zámbó Laura Simon-Szabó Péter Szelényi va Kereszturi Gábor Bánhegyi Miklós Csala | 2013 | World Journal of Hepatology2013,5,10: | 3 |
| 2 | Comparative screening for thyroid disorders in old age in areas of iodine deficiency, long‐term iodine prophylaxis and abundant iodine intake显示文摘 | IstvánSzabolcs JanPodoba JoachimFeldkamp OrsolyaDohán IldikóFarkas MihálynéSajgó Krisztina I.Takáts MiklósGóth LászlóKovács KatalinKressinszky PeterHnilica GézaSzilágyi | 2003 | Clinical Endocrinology2003,,1: | 2 |
| 3 | Surgical stress and cytoskeletal changes in lens epithelial cells following manual and femtosecond laser-assisted capsulotomy显示文摘AIM:To study the effect of mechanical stress on the cytoskeleton in lens epithelial cells following conventional phacoemulsification surgery(CPS)and femtosecond laserassisted cataract surgery(FLACS).METHODS:The cytoskeleton of the epithelial cells of the anterior lens capsules(ALC)removed by CPS and FLACS was examined by immunohistochemistry.Expression of the intermediate filament,glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP),and glutamine synthetase(GS)immunoreactivity were detected.In order to map the actin network of cells,fluorescently labeled phalloidin was used.The samples were examined using confocal laser scanning microscopy.RESULTS:GFAP expression was visible in a larger number of the epithelial cells after CPS compared to FLACS.In CPS sample’s epithelial cells,GFAP immunoreactivity indicated robust morphological change.Regarding the actin filaments,the presence of tubular elements connecting epithelial cells,regular actin pattern and marked cortical network after CPS were found.Following FLACS,the actin cytoskeleton of the epithelial cells remained densely structured,and the tubular elements were undetectable,however,the above-mentioned regular actin pattern and the marked cortical network were visible.CONCLUSION:The conventional removal of the ALC induces more robust changes of the cytoskeleton of the lens epithelial cells. | ANDrea Krisztina Sükosd Krisztina Szabadfi Edina Szabó-Meleg Beáta Gáspár Pavel Stodulka Gyorgy SétálóJr Róbert Gábriel Miklós Nyitrai Zsolt Biró Hajnalka Abrahám | 2020 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2020,13,6: | 2 |
| 4 | 在肝的 G6PT-H6PDH-11HSD1 三个一组和它在新陈代谢的症候群的 pathomechanism 的含意显示文摘 The metabolic syndrome, one of the most common clinical conditions in recent times, represents a combination of cardiometabolic risk determinants, including central obesity, glucose intolerance, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hypertension. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome is rapidly increasing worldwide as a consequence of common overnutrition and consequent obesity. Although a unifying picture of the pathomechanism is still missing, the key role of the pre-receptor glucocorticoid activation has emerged recently. Local glucocorticoid activation is catalyzed by a triad composed of glucose-6-phosphate-transporter, hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 in the endoplasmic reticulum. The elements of this system can be found in various cell types, including adipocytes and hepatocytes. While the contribution of glucocorticoid activation in adipose tissue to the pathomechanism of the metabolic syndrome has been well established, the relative importance of the hepatic process is less understood. This review summarizes the available data on the role of the hepatic triad and its role in the metabolic syndrome, by confronting experimental findings with clinical observations. | Ibolya Czegle Miklós Csala József Mandl Angelo Benedetti István Karádi Gábor Bánhegyi | 2012 | World Journal of Hepatology2012,4,4: | 2 |
| 5 | Association of hepatocyte-derived growth factor receptor/caudal type homeobox 2 co-expression with mucosal regeneration in active ulcerative colitis显示文摘AIM:To characterize the regeneration-associated stem cell-related phenotype of hepatocyte-derived growth factor receptor(HGFR)-expressing cells in active ulcerative colitis(UC).METHODS:On the whole 38 peripheral blood samples and 38 colonic biopsy samples from 18 patients with histologically proven active UC and 20 healthy control subjects were collected.After preparing tissue microarrays and blood smears HGFR,caudal type homeobox 2(CDX2),prominin-1(CD133) and Musashi-1conventional and double fluorescent immunolabelings were performed.Immunostained samples were digitalized using high-resolution Mirax Desk instrument,and analyzed with the Mirax TMA Module software.For semiquantitative counting of immunopositive lamina propria(LP) cells 5 fields of view were counted at magnification x 200 in each sample core,then mean ± SD were determined.In case of peripheral blood smears,30 fields of view with 100 μm diameter were evaluated in every sample and the number of immunopositive cells(mean ± SD) was determined.Using 337 nm UVA Laser MicroDissection system at least 5000 subepithelial cells from the lamina propria were collected.Gene expression analysis of HGFR,CDX2,CD133,leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptor 5(Lgr5),Musashi-1 and cytokeratin20(CK20) were performed in both laser-microdisscted samples and blood samples by using real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR).RESULTS:By performing conventional and double fluorescent immunolabelings confirmed by RT-PCR,higher number of HGFR(blood:6.7 ± 1.22 vs 38.5 ±3.18;LP:2.25 ± 0.85 vs 9.22 ± 0.65;P < 0.05),CDX2(blood:0 vs 0.94 ± 0.64;LP:0.75 ± 0.55 vs 2.11± 0.75;P < 0.05),CD133(blood:1.1 ± 0.72 vs 8.3± 1.08;LP:11.1 ± 0.85 vs 26.28 ± 1.71;P < 0.05)and Musashi-1(blood and LP:0 vs scattered) positive cells were detected in blood and lamina propria of UC samples as compared to controls.HGFR/CDX2(blood:0 vs 1± 0.59;LP:0.8 ± 0.69 vs 2.06 ± 0.72,P < 0.05)and Musashi-1/CDX2(blood and LP:0 vs scattered) coexpressions were found in blood and lamina propria of UC samples.HGFR/CD133 and CD133/CDX2 coexpressions appeared only in UC lamina propria samples.CDX2,Lgr5 and Musashi-1 expressions in UC blood samples were not accompanied by CK20 mRNA expression.CONCLUSION:In active UC,a portion of circulating HGFR-expressing cells are committed to the epithelial lineage,and may participate in mucosal regeneration by undergoing mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition. | Ferenc Sipos Miklós Constantinovits Gábor Valcz Zsolt Tulassay Gy?rgyi M?zes | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,28: | 2 |
| 6 | Treatment of pituitary tumors显示文摘 | Gabriella Iván Nikoletta Szigeti-Csúcs Márk Oláh Cy?rgy M. Nagy Miklós I. Góth | 2005 | Endocrine2005,,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Electro vaporization of the prostate: Initial experiences and nursing management显示文摘 | Mikle G denise A | 1999 | Urologic Nursing1999,19,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Combined epidural/spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section显示文摘 | Lyons G Macdonald R Mikl B | 1992 | Anaesthesia1992,47,: | 1 |
| 9 | Endoplasmic reticulum: nutrient sensor in physiology and pathology显示文摘 | József Mandl Tamás Mészáros Gábor Bánhegyi László Hunyady Miklós Csala | 2009 | Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism2009,,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Combined epidural/spinal anaesthesia for cesarean Section显示文摘 | Lyons G macdonald R Mikl B | 1992 | Anaesthesia1992,47,: | 1 |
| 11 | Stress on redox显示文摘 | Gábor Bánhegyi Angelo Benedetti Miklós Csala József Mandl | 2007 | FEBS Letters2007,,19: | 1 |
| 12 | Combined epidural/spinal anesthesia for caesarean section 显示文摘 | Lyons G Macdonald R Mikl B | 1992 | Anaesthesia1992,47,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Endoplasmic reticulum: A metabolic compartment显示文摘 | Miklós Csala Gábor Bánhegyi Angelo Benedetti | 2006 | FEBS Letters2006,,9: | 1 |
| 14 | Posterior inst ru- mentation for t horaeolumbar fractures显示文摘 | MIKLES M R STCHUR R P GRAZIANO G P | 2004 | J Am Acad Ort hop Surg2004,12,: | 1 |
| 15 | Comparative screening for thyroid disorders in old age in areas of iodine deficiency, long‐term iodine prophylaxis and abundant iodine intake显示文摘 | IstvánSzabolcs JanPodoba JoachimFeldkamp OrsolyaDohán IldikóFarkas MihálynéSajgó Krisztina I.Takáts MiklósGóth LászlóKovács KatalinKressinszky PeterHnilica GézaSzilágyi | 2003 | Clinical Endocrinology2003,,1: | 1 |
| 16 | Clinical significance of sentinel lymph node involvement in malignant melanoma显示文摘 | Gabriella Liszkay Gábor Péley István Sinkovics Ilona Péter Zsolt Orosz Zsuzsa Fej?s Béla Horváth István K?ves Katalin Gilde Miklós Kásler | 2003 | Pathology Oncology Research2003,,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Plasma levels of IL-6 correlate with hemodynamic abnormalities in acute pancreatitis in rabbits显示文摘 | Zoltán Jambrik Mariann Gy?ngy?si Péter Hegyi László Czakó Tamás Takács András Farkas Yvette Mándy Csaba Góg Dietmar Glogar Miklós Csanády | 2002 | Intensive Care Medicine2002,,12: | 1 |
| 18 | Benzene, toluene, ethyl benzene and xylenes in ambient air and Pinus sylvestris L. needles: a comparative study between Belgium, Hungary and Latvia显示文摘 | Regine Keymeulen Miklós G?rgényi Károly Héberger Anda Priksane Herman Van Langenhove | 2001 | Atmospheric Environment2001,,36: | 1 |
| 19 | Apelin, the Novel Endogenous Ligand of the Orphan Receptor APJ, Regulates Cardiac Contractility显示文摘 | István Szokodi Pasi Tavi Gábor F?ldes Sari Voutilainen-Myllyl? Mika Ilves Heikki Tokola Sampsa Pikkarainen Jarkko Piuhola Jaana Rys? Miklós Tóth Heikki Ruskoaho | 2002 | Circulation Research: Journal of the American Heart Association2002,,5: | 1 |
| 20 | Combined epidural/spinal anaes- thesia for Caesarean section显示文摘 | Lyons G Macdonald R Mikl B | 1992 | Anaesthesia1992,47,: | 1 |