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| 1 | Petrogenesis of highly fractionated I-type granites in the Zayu area of eastern Gangdese, Tibet: Constraints from zircon U-Pb geochronology, geochemistry and Sr-Nd-Hf isotopes显示文摘The Cretaceous granitoids in the middle and northern Gangdese, Tibet are generally interpreted as the products of anatexis of thickened deep crust genetically associated with the Lhasa-Qiangtang collision. This paper reports bulk-rock major element, trace element and Sr-Nd isotopic data, zircon U-Pb age data, and zircon Hf isotopic data on the Zayu pluton in eastern Gangdese, Tibet. These data shed new light on the petrogenesis of the pluton. Our SHRIMP zircon U-Pb age dates, along with LA-ICPMS zircon U-Pb age dates recently reported in the literature, indicate that the Zayu pluton was emplaced at about 130 Ma, coeval with Early Cretaceous magmatic rocks in other areas of eastern Gangdese (e.g., Rawu, Baxoi areas) and the Middle Gangdese. The Zayu pluton samples lack amphibole and muscovite, and are compositionally characterized by high SiO2 (69.9%―76.8%), K2O (4.4%―5.7%), and low P2O5 (0.05%―0.12%). These samples also have A/CNK values of 1.00-1.05, and are enriched in Rb, Th, U, and Pb, and depleted in Ba, Nb, Ta, Sr, P, Ti, and Eu. These geochemical features suggest that the Zayu pluton samples are metaluminous to slightly peraluminous and are of highly fractionated I-type granite. The Zayu pluton samples have high εNd(t) values (-10.9--7.6) and low initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7120- 0.7179) relative to melts derived from mature continental crust in the Gangdese (e.g., Ningzhong Early Jurassic strongly peraluminous granite). The Zayu pluton samples are heterogeneous in zircon εHf(t) values (-12.8--2.9), yielding ancient zircon Hf crustal model ages of 1.4―2.0 Ga. The data obtained in this study together with the data in the recent literature suggest that the Early Cretaceous granitoids in eastern Gangdese represent the eastward extension of the Early Cretaceous magmatism in the middle Gangdese, and that the Lhasa micro-continent block with ancient basement may extend for ~2000 km from east to west. Zircon Hf isotopic data and bulk-rock zircon saturation temperature (789-821℃) indicate that mantle-derived materials likely played a role in the generation of the Zayu pluton. We propose that the Zayu pluton was most likely generated in a setting associated with southward sub- duction of the Bangong-Nujiang ocean floor, where mantle wedge-derived magmas may have providedthe heat and material for the anatexis of ancient crust of the Lhasa micro-continent, resulted in hybrid melts (i.e., mantle-derived basaltic magmas + crust-derived felsic magmas). Such hybrid melts with subsequent fractional crystallization are responsible for the highly evolved Zayu pluton (crust thick- ening is not a prerequisite). | ZHU DiCheng MO XuanXue WANG LiQuan ZHAO ZhiDan NIU Yaoling ZHOU ChangYong YANG YueHeng | 2009 | Science China Earth Sciences2009,52,9: | 107 |
| 2 | MicroRNA-21 targets tumor suppressor genes in invasion and metastasis显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs ) 是在 post-transcriptional 指向编码蛋白质的 mRNAs 的小非编码的 RNA 铺平的自然地发生的一个班。我们的以前的研究建议 mir-21 作为 oncogene 工作并且在 tumorigenesis 有一个角色,部分地通过肿瘤的规定压制或基因对流肌浆球蛋白 1 (TPM1 ) 。给那 TPM1 在房间移植被含有,在我们进一步调查了的这研究在房间侵略和肿瘤转移的 mir-21 的角色。我们发现在变形乳癌 MDA-MB-231 房间的 mir-21 的抑制显著地减少了侵略和肺转移。与这一致, TPM1 的宫外的表示显著地减少了房间侵略。而且,我们识别了二个另外的直接 mir-21 目标,规划房间死亡 4 (PDCD4 ) 并且妈大头针,哪个在侵略和转移被含有。象 TPM1 一样, PDCD4 和妈大头针也减少了 MDA-MB-231 房间的侵略海角。最后, PDCD4 的表示和妈大头针相反地在人的胸肿瘤标本与 mir-21 表示相关,显示由在这些肿瘤的 mir-21 的 PDCD4 和妈大头针的潜在的规定。总起来说,结果建议作为 oncogenic miRNA, mir-21 由指向多重肿瘤 / 转移不仅在肿瘤生长而且在侵略和肿瘤转移有一个角色压制或基因。因此, mir-21 的抑制可以为先进癌症的治疗提供一条新奇途径。 | Shuomin Zhu Hailong Wu Fangting Wu Daotai Nie Shijie Sheng Yin-Yuan Mo | 2008 | Cell Research2008,18,3: | 205 |
| 3 | Suppression of cell growth and invasion by miR-205 in breast cancer显示文摘MicroRNAs (miRNAs ) 内长的、小、非编码的 RNA,它能够在 post-transcriptional 的 silencing 基因表示铺平。在这研究,我们报导 miR-205 是显著地在与匹配的正常的胸织物相比的胸肿瘤的 underexpressed。同样,包括 MCF-7 和 MDA-MB-231,乳癌房间行比非恶意的 MCF-10A 房间表示低级 miR-205。兴趣, miR-205 的宫外的表示显著地禁止房间增长和抛锚独立人士生长,以及房间侵略。而且, miR-205 被显示在一个动物模型压制肺转移。最后,西方的污点与试金表明的酶记者结合了那 ErbB3 和脉管的 endothelial 生长因素 A ( VEGF --一)是为 miR-205 的直接目标,并且这 miR-205-mediated 抑制通过和在 ErbB3 和 VEGF 的 3 鈥? untranslated 区域( 3 鈥? UTR )的通常认为的 miR-205 绑定地点的直接相互作用是可能的--一。一起,这些结果建议 miR-205 是在乳癌的肿瘤 suppressor。 | Hailong Wu Shoumin Zhu Yin-Yuan Mo | 2009 | Cell Research2009,19,4: | 56 |
| 4 | Recent advances in friction and lubrication of graphene and other 2D materials:Mechanisms and applications显示文摘Two-dimensional materials having a layered structure comprise a monolayer or multilayers of atomic thickness and ultra-low shear strength.Their high specific surface area,in-plane strength,weak layer-layer interaction,and surface chemical stability result in remarkably low friction and wear-resisting properties.Thus,2D materials have attracted considerable attention.In recent years,great advances have been made in the scientific research and industrial applications of anti-friction,anti-wear,and lubrication of 2D materials.In this article,the basic nanoscale friction mechanisms of 2D materials including interfacial friction and surface friction mechanisms are summarized.This paper also includes a review of reports on lubrication mechanisms based on the film-formation,self-healing,and ball bearing mechanisms and applications based on lubricant additives,nanoscale lubricating films,and space lubrication materials of 2D materials in detail.Finally,the challenges and potential applications of 2D materials in the field of lubrication were also presented. | Lincong LIU Ming ZHOU Long JIN Liangchuan LI Youtang MO Guoshi SU Xiao LI Hongwei ZHU Yu TIAN | 2019 | Friction2019,7,3: | 29 |
| 5 | Stenting for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis in China:1-year outcome of a multicentre registry study显示文摘background and purpose A multicentre prospective registry study of individually tailored stenting for a patient with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis(ICAS)combined with poor collaterals in China showed that the short-term safety and efficacy of stenting was acceptable.However,it remained uncertain whether the low event rate could be of a long term.We reported the 1-year outcome of this registry study to evaluate the long-term efficacy of individually tailored stenting for patients with severe symptomatic ICAS combined with poor collaterals.Methods Patients with symptomatic ICAS caused by 70%-99% stenosis located at the intracranial internal carotid,middle cerebral,intracranial vertebral or basilar arteries combined with poor collaterals were enrolled.Balloon-mounted stent or balloon plus self-expanding stent were selected based on the ease of vascular access and lesion morphology determined by the operators.The primary outcome was the rate of 30-day stroke,transient ischaemic attack and death,and 12-month ischaemic stroke within the same vascular territory,haemorrhagic stroke and vascular death after stenting.results From September 2013 to January 2015,300 patients(ages 58.3±9.78 years)were recruited.Among them,159 patients were treated with balloon-mounted stent and 141 with balloon plus self-expanding stent.During the 1-year follow-up,25 patients had a primary end point event.The probability of primary outcome at 1 year was 8.1%(95% CI 5.3% to 11.7%).In 76 patients with digital subtraction angiography follow-up,27.6%(21/76)had re-stenosis≥50% and 18.4%(14/76)had re-stenosis≥70%.No baseline characteristic was associated with the primary outcome.Conclusion The event rate remains low over 1 year of individually tailored stenting for patients with severe symptomatic ICAS combined with poor collaterals.Further randomised trial of comparing individually tailored stenting with best medical therapy is needed. | Ning Ma Yong Zhang Jie Shuai Changchun Jiang Qiyi Zhu Kangning Chen Li Liu Baomin Li Xiangqun Shi Lianbo Gao Yajie Liu Feng Wang Yongli Li Tieyan Liu Hongbo Zheng Dapeng Mo Feng Gao Yilong Wang Yongjun Wang Lei Feng Zhongrong Miao | 2018 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2018,3,3: | 29 |
| 6 | Effective treatment of manganese-induced occupational parkinsonism with p-aminosalicylic acid: a case of 17-year follow-up study.显示文摘 | Jiang YM Mo XA Du FQ Fu X Zhu XY Gao HY Xie JL Liao FL Pira E Zheng W | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006,20,8: | 23 |
| 7 | Effect of Simulated N Deposition on Soil Exchangeable Cations in Three Forest Types of Subtropical China显示文摘The effects of simulated nitrogen(N)deposition on soil exchangeable cations were studied in three forest types of subtropical China.Four N treatments with three replications were designed for the monsoon evergreen broadleaf forest (mature forest):control(0 kg N ha-1 year-1),low N(50 kg N ha-1 year-1),medium N(100 kg N ha-1 year-1)and high N(150 kg N ha-1 year-1),and only three treatments(i.e.,control,low N,medium N)were established for the pine and mixed forests.Nitrogen had been applied continuously for 26 months before the measurement.The mature forest responded more rapidly and intensively to N additions than the pine and mixed forests,and exhibited some significant negative symptoms,e.g.,soil acidification,Al mobilization and leaching of base cations from soil.The pine and mixed forests responded slowly to N additions and exhibited no significant response of soil cations.Response of soil exchangeable cations to N deposition varied in the forests of subtropical China,depending on soil N status and land-use history. | LU Xian-Kai MO Jiang-Ming P.GUNDERSERN ZHU Wei-Xing ZHOU Guo-Yi LI De-Jun ZHANGXu | 2009 | Pedosphere2009,19,2: | 21 |
| 8 | Transmutation of ancient settlements and environmental changes between 6000-2000 aBP in the Chaohu Lake Basin, East China显示文摘Based on the temporal-spatial distribution features of ancient settlement sites from the middle and late Neolithic Age to the Han dynasty in the Chaohu Lake Basin of Anhui Province,East China,using the methods of GIS combined with the reconstructed paleoenvironment by the records of lake sediment since Holocene,the transmutation of ancient settlements with response to environmental changes in this area has been discussed.Studies show that the main feature of transmutation of ancient settlements from the middle and late Neolithic Age to the Han Dynasty was that the distribution of settlements in this area changed from high altitudes to low ones and kept approaching the Chaohu Lake with the passage of time.These could be the response to the climate change from warm-moist to a relatively warm-dry condition during the middle Holocene,leading to the lake level fluctuations.The large area of exposed land provided enough space for human activities.These indicate that the above changes in geomorphologic evolution and hydrology influenced by climate conditions affected the transmutation of ancient settlements greatly.The distribution pattern of settlement sites was that the number of sites in the west was more than in the east.This pattern may be related to the geomorphologic conditions such as frequent channel shifting of the Yangtze River as well as flood disasters during the Holocene optimum.Therefore,climate change was the inducement of the transmutation of ancient settlements in the Chaohu Lake Basin,which exerted great influence on the distribution,expansion and development of the ancient settlements. | WU Li WANG Xinyuan ZHOU Kunshu MO Duowen ZHU Cheng GAO Chao ZHANG Guangsheng LI Lan LIU Li HAN Weiguang | 2010 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2010,20,5: | 16 |
| 9 | Characteristic dysbiosis of gut microbiota of Chinese patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome by an insight into the pan-microbiome显示文摘Background:Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)is reported associated with the alteration of gut microbial composition termed as dysbiosis.However,the pathogenic mechanism of IBS remains unclear,while the studies of Chinese individuals are scarce.This study aimed to understand the concept of dysbiosis among patients with Chinese diarrhea-predominant IBS(IBS-D),as a degree of variance between the gut microbiomes of IBS-D population and that of a healthy population.Methods:The patients with IBS-D were recruited(assessed according to the Rome III criteria,by IBS symptom severity score)from the Outpatient Department of Gastroenterology of Peking University Third Hosp让al,and volunteers as healthy controls(HCs)were enrolled,during 2013.The 16S rRNA sequences were extracted from fecal samples.Ribosomal database project resources,basic local alignment search tool,and SparCC software were used to obtain the phylotype composition of samples and the internal interactions of the microbial community.Herein,the non-parametric test,Wilcoxon rank-sum test was carried out to find the statistical significance between HC and IBS-D groups.All the P values were adjusted to q values to decrease the error rate.Results:The study characterized the gut microbiomes of Chinese patients with IBS-D,and demonstrated that the dysbiosis could be characterized as directed alteration of the microbiome composition leading to greater disparity between relative abundance of two phyla,Bacteroidetes(Z=4.77,q=1.59×10^-5)and Firmicutes(Z=-3.87,q=5.83×10^-4).Moreover,it indicated that the IBS symptom features were associated with the dysbiosis of whole gut microbiome,instead of one or several certain genera even they were dominating.Two genera,Bacteroides and Lachnospiracea incertae sedis,were identified as the core genera,meanwhile,the non-core genera contribute to a larger pan-microbiome of the gut microbiome.Furthermore,the dysbiosis in patients with IBS-D was associated with a reduction of network complexity of the interacted microbial community(HC us.IBS-D:639 vs.154).The disordered metabolic functions of patients with IBS-D were identified as the potential influence of gut microbiome on the host(significant difference with q<0.01 between HC and IBS-D).Conclusions:This study supported the view of the potential influence of gut microbiome on the symptom of Chinese patients with IBS-D,and further characterized dysbiosis in Chinese patients with IBS-D,thus provided more pathological evidences for IBS-D with the further understanding of dysbiosis. | Zhe Wang Cong-Min Xu Yi-Xuan Liu Xiao-Qi Wang Lu Zhang Mo Li Shi-Wei Zhu Zhong-Jie Xie Pei-Hong Wang Li-Ping Duan Huai-Qiu Zhu | 2019 | Chinese Medical Journal2019,,8: | 15 |
| 10 | Chinese Stroke Association guidelines for clinical management of cerebrovascular disorders: executive summary and 2019 update of clinical management of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis显示文摘Aim Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis(CVST)is a less common cerebrovascular disease that predominantly affects young patients.The incidence of CVST is 2-5/10000000/year,accounting for 0.5%-1%of all stroke.To reduce mortality and morbidity associated with CVST,Chinese Stroke Association commissioned the authors to write the current guideline on the management of CVST.Methods PubMed(MEDLINE),CNKI and Wanfang database were searched for studies related to CVST from 1 January 1990 to 31 July 2019.Data were synthesised by evidence tables.Each recommendation was fully discussed by the writing group members and reviewed by Chinese Stroke Association Stroke Fellow Committees.Levels of evidence grading algorithm of Chinese Stroke Association was used to grade each recommendation.results This guideline mainly focuses on the diagnostic evaluation,therapeutic strategies and secondary prevention of CVST.CT/CTV and MRI/MRV are recommended in the initial imaging evaluation of patients with suspected CVST.Anticoagulation therapy with low-molecular weight heparin should be initiated in patients with CVST immediately.After the acute stage,warfarin is recommended for 3-6 months to prevent the recurrence of CVST and other venous thromboembolic events.Conclusions The guideline summarises the current evidence regarding the management of CVST,and provides references for diagnosis,treatment and secondary prevention of CVST in China. | Yuhua Fan Jian Yu Hongbing Chen Jian Zhang Jiangang Duan Dapeng Mo Wenhao Zhu Bo Wang Fubing Ouyang Yicong Chen Linfang Lan Jinsheng Zeng Chinese Stroke Association Stroke Council CVST Guideline Writing Committee | 2020 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2020,5,2: | 14 |
| 11 | Dynamics of soil inorganic nitrogen and their responses to nitrogen additions in three subtropical forests, south China显示文摘Three forests with different historical land-use, forest age, and spec ies assemblages in subtropical China were selected to evaluate current soil N st atus and investigate the responses of soil inorganic N dynamics to monthly ammon ium nitrate additions. Results showed that the mature monsoon evergreen broadlea ved forest that has been protected for more than 400 years exhibited an advanced soil N status than the pine (Pinus massoniana) and pine-broadleaf mixed forests , both originated from the 1930’s clear-cut and pine plantation. Mature forests had greater extractable inorganic N pool, lower N retention capacity, higher in organic N leaching, and higher soil C/N ratios. Mineral soil extractable NH4+-N and NO3--N concentrations were significantly increased by experimental N additio ns on several sampling dates, but repeated ANOVA showed that the effect was not significant over the whole year except NH4+-N in the mature forest. In contrast, inorganic N (both NH4+-N and NO3--N) in soil 20-cm below the surface was signif icantly elevated by the N additions. From 42% to 74% of N added was retained by the upper 20 cm soils in the pine and mixed forests, while 0%—70% was retained in the mature forest. Our results suggest that land-use history, forest age and species composition were likely to be some of the important factors that determi ne differing forest N retention responses to elevated N deposition in the study region. | FANG Yun-ting ZHU Wei-xing MO Jiang-ming ZHOU Guo-yi GUNDERSEN Per | 2006 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2006,18,4: | 12 |
| 12 | Role of NLRP3 and NLRP1 inflammasomes signaling pathways in pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis显示文摘Objective:To investigate the role of NLRP3 and NLRP1 inflammasomes signaling pathways in rheumatoid arthritis(RA).Methods:A total of 36 patients with RA were selected,peripheral blood mononuclear cell(PBMC)and granulocyte were separated from venous blood.RT-qPCR method was used to detect the expression level and diversity of NLRP3 and NLRP1 in PBMC and granulocyte mRNA in patieuts with RA.and detect the mRNA expression of downstream factor IL-1β.The correlation between RA and the expression of NLRP3 aud NLRP1 was analyzed.Normal 30 cases were set as control group.Results:Expression levels of NLRP1.and caspase-1mRNA in PBMC of RA group were significautly lower than those of control group(P<0.05).while there was no significant differeuee in expression levels of NLRP3,ASC.IL-1βmRNA between these two groups(P>0.05);NLRP3,caspase-1,and ASC mRNA expression in granulocyte of RA patients were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05).There was no currelation between rheumatoid factor and expression levels of NLRP3.ASC.caspase-1 mRNA in RA group(P>0.05);NLRP1,IL-1βmRNA expression level had a negative corrlation with anti-rheunatoid factor antibody(P=0.0332,0.0340).Conclusions:NLRP3 and NLRP1 inflammasomes signaling pathways are involved in RA inflammatory reaction process as protective factors,and play an important role in RA inflammatory mechanisms. | Tao Wang Chang-Liang Zhu Shuai Wang Li-Wen Mo Guo-Dong Yang Jun Hu Fan Zhang | 2014 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2014,7,10: | 11 |
| 13 | FGF21 treatment ameliorates alcoholic fatty liver through activation of AMPK-SIRT1 pathway显示文摘成纤维细胞生长因素 21 (FGF21 ) , FGF 总科的一个最近识别的成员,主要从肝和脂肪质的纸巾被分泌并且在改进新陈代谢的症候群和动态平衡起一个重要作用。这研究的目的是在含酒精的脂肪肝疾病(AFLD ) 评估 FGF21 的角色并且决定它是否在 AFLD 上有治疗学的效果。在这份报纸,我们在长期的乙醇 gavage 和对待白酒的 HepG2 房间的一个鼠科的模型在导致白酒的肝损害上测试了 FGF21 的效果。男千米;公里老鼠每天收到了 5 g/kg 乙醇 gavage 的单个剂量 6 个星期,它导致了重要脂肪肝和肝损害。导致白酒的脂肪肝房间模型被在 75 公里的最后的集中增加乙醇进 HepG2 房间文化的媒介 9 天完成。结果与 recombinant FGF21 显示出那个处理在长期的乙醇 gavage 和对待白酒的 HepG2 房间的一个鼠科的模型的改善含酒精的脂肪肝和肝损害。另外, FGF21 处理下面调整丰满的酸的肝的表示合成的关键酶,激活的肝的 AMPK-SIRT1 小径和显著地下面调整的肝的氧化压力蛋白质。一起拿, FGF21 由 AMPK-SIRT1 小径的激活在 vitro 并且在 vivo 改正 AFLD 的多重新陈代谢的参数。 | Shenglong Zhu Lei Ma Yunzhou Wu Xianlong Ye Tianyuan Zhang Qingyang Zhang Lubna Muhi Rasoul Yunye Liu MO Guo Bing Zhou Guiping Ren Deshan Li | 2014 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014,46,12: | 11 |
| 14 | Tanshinol alleviates impaired bone formation by inhibiting adipogenesis via KLF15/PPARγ2 signaling in GIO rats显示文摘Glucocorticoid (GC ) 导致了骨质疏松症(GIO ) 被损害骨头形成描绘,它能被 tanshinol 减轻,从鼠尾草植物 miltiorrhiza Bunge 孤立的水的多酚。在这研究,我们调查了位于成骨以及使用 tanshinol 防碍 GIO 的可能性的导致 GC 的调整下面的分子的机制。4 个月的女 SD 老鼠是口头上地管理的提取的水(反对) ,泼尼松(GC, 5 | Ya-jun YANG Zhu ZHU Dong-tao WANG Xin-le ZHANG Yu-yu LIU Wen-xiu LAI Yu-lin MO Jin LI Yan-long LIANG Zhuo-qing HU Yong-jie YU Liao CUI | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,4: | 11 |
| 15 | Clinicopathological and molecular genetic analysis of 4 typical Chinese HNPCC families显示文摘AIM: To study the clinicopathological and molecular genetic characteristics of typical Chinese hereditary nonpolyposis cotorectal cancer (HNPCC) families.METHODS: Four typical Chinese HNPCC families were analyzed using microdissection, microsatellite instability analysis, immunostaining of hMSH2 and hMLH1 proteins and direct DNA sequencing of hMSH2 and hMLH1 genes.RESULTS: All five tumor tissues of 4 probands from the 4typical Chinese HNPCC families showed microsatellite instability at more than two loci (MSI-H or RER +phenotype). Three out of the 4 cases lost hMSH2 protein expression and the other case showed no hMLH1 protein expression. Three pathological germline mutations (2 in hMSH2 and 1 in hMLH1 ), which had not been reported previously, were identified. The same mutations were also found in otler affected members of two HNPCC families,respectively.CONCLUSION: Typical Chinese HNPCC families showed relatively frequent germline mutation of mismstch repair genes. High-level microsateliita instability and loss of expression of mismatch repair genes correlated closely with germline mutation of mismatch repair genes. Microsatellite instability analysis and immunostaining of miamstch repair gens might serve as effective screening methods before direct DNA sequencing. It is necessary to establish clinical criteria and molecular diagnostic strategies more suitable for Chinese HNPCC families. | Qi Cai~1 Meng-Hong Sun~1 Hong-Fen Lu~1 Tai-Ming Zhang~1 Shan-Jing Mo~2 Ye Xu~2 San-Jun Cai~2 Xiong-Zeng Zhu~1 Da-Ren Shi~1 1 Department of Pathology2 Department of Abdominal Surgery,Cancer Hospital/Cancer Institute,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,6: | 10 |
| 16 | U-Pb zircon geochronology, geochemistry and kinetics of the Huaniushan A-type granite in Northwest China显示文摘The Huaniushan granite is located at the Beishan orogenic belt, northwestern China. At the contact zone between the granite and marble, a hydrothermal Pb-Zn and skarn Au deposit is formed. LA-ICP-MS zircon U-Pb dating yielded a weighted mean 206Pb/238U age of 229.5±2.6 Ma (MSDW=0.93) for the Huaniushan granite, imply-ing its Late Triassic intrusion. Geochemistry analyses show that the Huaniushan granite is enriched in Si, K, Na, and REE, and depleted in Mg and Ca, with contents of SiO2 (70.8% to 74.4%), Na2O+K2O (8.8% to 10.2%), CaO (0.93% to 1.44%), and MgO (0.14% to 0.48%). REE is characterized by obvious negative Eu anomaly. Rb, Th, U, K, Pb, Nb, Zr and Hf elements are rich in the granite while Ba, Sr, P, Ti and Eu are deplete. The granite has a high (Zr+Nb+Ce+Y) abundance and 104 Ga/Al ratios. Petrology, major and trace elements data all indicate that the Hua-niushan granite is A-type granite which intruded in a post-collisional extensional tectonic setting. The magma was dominantly sourced from partial melting of crustal intermediate-felsic igneous rocks. Intensive magmatic activities and Au-Cu-Mo mineralization occurred throughout the Beishan orogenic belt during the period from ca. 240 to 220 Ma. | ZHU Jiang LÜ Xinbiao CAO Xiaofeng MO Yalong CHEN Chao | 2012 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2012,31,1: | 10 |
| 17 | Phosphorus limitation on photosynthesis of two dominant understory species in a lowland tropical forest显示文摘Aims Elevated nitrogen(N)deposition in tropical regions may accelerate ecosystem phosphorus(P)limitation.However,it is not explicitly addressed that how changes in soil N and P availability affect foliar nutrients and photosynthesis of plants in tropical forests.In this study,we examined the effects of N and P additions on foliar nutrients and net photosynthesis of two dominant understory species,Randia can-thioides(R.canthioides)and Cryptocarya concinna(C.concinna)in an N-saturated old-growth tropical forest(>400-year-old)in south-ern China.Methods A full factorial NP addition experiment(2×2)was established in 2007 and continued through August 2010.Four treatments,including control,N addition(150 kg N ha^(−1) year^(−1)),P addi-tion(150 kg P ha^(−1) year^(−1))and NP addition(150 kg N ha^(−1) year^(−1) plus 150 kg P ha^(−1) year^(−1))were set up in this experiment.Photosynthetic traits maximum photosynthetic CO_(2) assimilation(Amax),stomatal conductance(gs),leaf transpiration(E),light satu-rating point,concentrations of chlorophyll a/b and foliar nutri-ents(N and P)of the two species were measured with standard methods.Important Findings Three years of N addition had no significant effects on any measured photosynthetic parameter of either species.However,N addition significantly elevated foliar N and P concentrations of one species(R.canthioides),resulting in lower photosynthetic nitrogen use effi-ciency(PNUE).N treatments decreased foliar P concentration of the other(C.concinna),resulting in increased photosynthetic phos-phorus use efficiency,which was potentially related to N-induced P shortage.In contrast,positive effects of P treatments on gs of R.can-thioides,Amax and chlorophyll a+b of C.concinna were observed.P treatments also elevated foliar P and PNUE of both species,imply-ing P induced more efficient use of N.Our results suggested a more important role of P than N on influencing photosynthetic traits of these two understory species.Alleviation of P shortage through P addition may enhance photosynthetic performances of some under-story species in N-rich tropical forests. | Feifei Zhu Xiankai Lu Jiangming Mo | 2014 | Journal of Plant Ecology2014,7,6: | 10 |
| 18 | Novel DPY19L2 variants in globozoospermic patients and the overcoming this male infertility显示文摘Globozoospermia has been reported to be a rare but severe causation of male infertility,which results from the failure of acrosome biogenesis and sperm head shaping.Variants of dpy-19-like 2(DPY19L2)are highly related to globozoospermia,but related investigations have been mainly performed in patients from Western countries.Here,we performed a screening of DPY19L2 variants in a cohort of Chinese globozoospermic patients and found that five of nine patients carried DPY19L2 deletions and the other four patients contained novel DPY19L2 point mutations,as revealed by whole-exome sequencing.Patient 3(P3)contained a heterozygous variant(c.2126+5G>A),P6 contained a homozygous nonsense mutation(c.1720C>T,p.Arg574*),P8 contained compound heterozygous variants(c.H82-1184delATCf p.Leu394_Ser395deIinsPhe;c.368A>T,p.Hisl23Arg),and P9 contained a heterozygous variant(c.H82-1184delATCTTI frameshift).We also reported intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI)outcomes in the related patients,finding that ICSI followed by assisted oocyte activation(AOA)with calcium ionophore achieved high rates of live births.In summary,the infertility of these patients results from DPY19L2 dysfunction and can be treated by ICSI together with AOA. | Yong-Liang Shang Fu-Xi Zhu Jie Yan Liang Chen Wen-Hao Tang Sai Xiao Wei-Ke Mo Zhi-Guo Zhang Xiao-Jin He Jie Qiao Yun-Xia Cao Wei Li | 2019 | Asian Journal of Andrology2019,21,2: | 9 |
| 19 | Combating the Fragile Karst Environment in Guizhou,China显示文摘喀斯特景观布满落水洞、洞穴、地下河及可溶性基岩,它们占据全球地表面积的25%。虽然某些喀斯特景观很吸引人,具有审美价值,大部分则是脆弱区,不适合人类居住,因为土层极其浅薄或完全无土,而且水容易流失。 | Zhang Baiping Xiao Fei Wu Hongzhi Mo Shenguo Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Datun Road 3#,Beijing 100101,China.Email: Zhu Shouqian Yu Lifei Forestry College,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China.Emaih Xiong Kangning Lan Anjun Department of Resources and Environment,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001,China.Email: | 2006 | AMBIO-人类环境杂志2006,35,2: | 9 |
| 20 | Endovascular treatment of blood blister-like aneurysms in the internal carotid artery using a Willis covered stent显示文摘Background Despite the current availability of flow diverter devices(FDD), problems remains regarding optimal endovascular treatment(EVT) for blood blister-like aneurysms(BBAs) of the internal carotid artery(ICA). Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of EVT of BBAs in the ICA with a Willis covered stent. Methods 20 consecutive patients(5 men and 15 women) with ruptured BBAs underwent EVT using a Willis covered stent in two institutions from March 2013 to March 2018. Clinical observations, angiographic characteristics, and procedural and follow-up outcomes were retrospectively evaluated. Results 20 consecutive patients(5 men and 15 women) with ruptured BBAs underwent EVT using a Willis covered stent in two institutions from March 2013 to March 2018. Clinical observations, angiographic characteristics, and procedural and follow-up outcomes were retrospectively evaluated. Conclusion Our initial results demonstrate that reconstructive EVT using a Willis covered stent provides a viable approach to treat ICA BBAs. However, an expanded clinical evaluation and larger cohort are needed to confirm the results. | Yi Gu Binxian Gu Yongdong Li Yueqi Zhu Haitao Lu Liming Wei Mo Chen Minhua Li Jieqing Wan Wu Wang | 2018 | Journal of Interventional Medicine2018,1,3: | 8 |