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| 1 | The HEPD particle detector of the CSES satellite mission for investigating seismo-associated perturbations of the Van Allen belts显示文摘CSES(China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite) is a mission developed by CNSA(Chinese National Space Administration) and ASI(Italian Space Agency), to investigate the near-Earth electromagnetic, plasma and particle environment, for studying the seismo-associated disturbances in the ionosphere-magnetosphere transition zone. The anthropogenic and electromagnetic noise,as well as the natural non-seismic electromagnetic emissions is mainly due to tropospheric activity. In particular, the mission aims to confirming the existence of possible temporal correlations between the occurrence of earthquakes for medium and strong magnitude and the observation in space of electromagnetic perturbations, plasma variations and precipitation of bursts with highenergy charged particles from the inner Van Allen belt. In this framework, the high energy particle detector(HEPD) of the CSES mission has been developed by the Italian LIMADOU Collaboration. HEPD is an advanced detector based on a tower of scintillators and a silicon tracker that provides good energy and angular resolution and a wide angular acceptance, for electrons of 3–100 Me V, protons of 30–200 Me V and light nuclei up to the oxygen. CSES satellite has been launched on February 2^(nd), 2018 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(China). | AMBROSI Giovanni BARTOCCI Simona BASARA Laurent BATTISTON Roberto BURGER William J. CARFORA Luca CASTELLINI Guido CIPOLLONE Piero CONTI Livio CONTIN Andrea DE DONATO Cinzia DE SANTIS Cristian FOLLEGA Francesco M. GUANDALINI Cristina IONICA Maria IUPPA Roberto LAURENTI Giuliano LAZZIZZERA Ignazio LOLLI Mauro MANEA Christian MARCELLI Laura MASCIANTONIO Giuseppe MERGE Matteo OSTERIA Giuseppe PACINI Lorenzo PALMA Francesco PALMONARI Federico PANICO Beatrice PATRIZII Laura PERFETTO Francesco PICOZZA Piergiorgio POZZATO Michele PUEL Matteo RASHEVSKAYA Irina RICCI Ester RICCI Marco RICCIARINI Sergio Bruno SCOTTI Valentina SOTGIU Alessando SPARVOLI Roberta SPATARO Bruno VITALE Vincenzo | 2018 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2018，61，5： | 6 |
| 2 | Treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine exerts a neuroprotective effect in the sciatic nerve following loose ligation:a functional and microanatomical study显示文摘Peripheral neuropathies are chronic painful syndromes characterized by allodynia,hyperalgesia and altered nerve functionality.Nerve tissue degeneration represents the microanatomical correlate of peripheral neuropathies.Aimed to improve the therapeutic possibilities,this study investigated the hypersensitivity and the neuromorphological alterations related to the loose ligation of the sciatic nerve in rats.Effects elicited by treatment with acetyl-L-carnitine(ALCAR) in comparison to gabapentin were assessed.Axonal injury,reduction of myelin deposition and accumulation of inflammatory cells were detected in damaged nerve.A decrease of phosphorylated 200-k Da neurofilament(NFP) immunoreactivity and a redistribution in small clusters of myelin basic like-protein(MBP) were observed in ipsilateral nerves.Treatment with ALCAR(100 mg/kg intraperitoneally-i.p.) and gabapentin(70 mg/kg i.p.) administered bis in die for 14 days induced a significant pain relieving effect.ALCAR,but not gabapentin,significantly countered neuromorphological changes and increased axonal NFP immunoreactivity.These findings indicate that both ALCAR and gabapentin significantly decreased the hypersensitivity related to neuropathic lesions.The observation of the positive ALCAR effect on axonal and myelin sheath alterations in damaged nerve supports its use as neurorestorative agent against neuropathies through mechanism(s) consistent to those focused in this study. | Daniele Tomassoni Lorenzo Di Cesare Mannelli Vincenzo Bramanti Carla Ghelardini Francesco Amenta Alessandra Pacini | 2018 | Neural Regeneration Research2018，13，4： | 1 |
| 3 | Measuring quality of life in dyspeptic patients: development and validation of a new specific health status questionnaire显示文摘 | Francesco Bamfi M.S Antonio Olivieri Fabio Arpinelli Gianfranco De Carli Giuseppe Recchia Lionello Gandolfi Lorenzo Norberto Franco Pacini Calogero Surrenti Sidney H Irvine Giovanni Apolone | 1999 | The American Journal of Gastroenterology1999，，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Risk Factors for Perioperative Acute Kidney Injury After Adult Cardiac Surgery: Role of Perioperative Management显示文摘 | Alessandro Parolari Lorenzo L. Pesce Davide Pacini Valeria Mazzanti Stefano Salis Chiarangela Sciacovelli Fabiana Rossi Francesco Alamanni | 2012 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery2012，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | A preliminary simulation study of influence of backsplash on the plastic scintillator detector design in HERD experiment显示文摘Background The plastic scintillator detector(PSD)is one of the detectors in the high energy cosmic radiation detection(HERD)facility,which is designed for gamma-ray detection and a redundant charge measurement.Backsplash will lead to a decrease in PSD’s performance of gamma-ray detection and charge measurement,which should be carefully considered.Purpose Two preliminary segmentation schemes of the PSD and two veto strategies have been proposed to suppress the backsplash effect.In this paper,we focus on the influence of the backsplash caused by gamma rays.The gamma-ray trigger efficiency and identification efficiency were studied in the case of different cell sizes and veto strategies,which can provide guidance on the PSD design.Methods A Monte Carlo simulation based on Geant4 has been performed.To simplify the simulation,the PSD is segmented into 1 cm3 cubes which can be easily aggregated into cells with different sizes during analysis.Results and conclusion Side_Veto can be used as a baseline design of veto strategy,whereas Smart_Veto can be selected as an upgraded design.Both the PSD bar cell with a width of less than 11 cm and the PSD tile cell with a width of less than 20 cm can achieve a sufficiently high gamma-ray trigger efficiency(>80%),which realizes the primary goal of the PSD.Meanwhile,both the PSD bar cell with a width of less than 3 cm and the PSD tile cell with a width of less than 20 cm can ensure a sufficiently high gamma-ray identification efficiency(>80%)for photons up to 800 GeV. | Peng Hu Zhi-gang Wang Fabio Gargano Francesca Alemanno Corrado Altomare Tian-wei Bao Yong-wei Dong Valerio Formato Dimitrios Kyratzis Nicola Mori Lorenzo Pacini Zheng Quan Davide Serini Jun-jing Wang Rui-jie Wang Ming Xu Bo-bing Wu | 2021 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2021，5，3： | 0 |
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