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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1An Effective Method for Total RNA Isolation from Bamboo显示文摘Trizol reagent was used for RNA isolation from fresh leaves of Dendrocalamopsis oldhami, Bambusa ventricosa and Phyllostachys aureosulcata cv. Pekinensis. The extracted RNA from leaves had the normal ultraviolet absorption, the value of OD260/OD280 varied between 1.8-2.0. The 28s rRNA was more than two times brighter than 18s rRNA in electrophoresis. These results indicated that the total RNA was complete and not degraded. According to our experiments, RNA could be obtained simply with this method, and can be used for molecular manipulation such as cDNA synthesis and gene cloning.GAO Zhimin LI Xueping LI Lubin PENG Zhenhua 2006Chinese Forestry Science and Technology2006,5,3:39
2Magma mixing of granites at Lianghe:In-situ zircon analysis for trace elements, U-Pb ages and Hf isotopes显示文摘In this paper, we report an integrated study of trace element, U-Pb age and Hf isotopic composition of zircons from alkali feldspar granites, granodiorites and diorite enclaves in a recently discovered ring complex at Lianghe in western Yunnan, Chi na. The granitoids showed identical U-Pb ages of 127, 115 and 122 Ma, from felsic to mafic, but had different zircon trace el ements and Hf isotopic compositions. Trace element content decreased with a gradual increase in εHf(t) values of ?9.1 to ?5.4, ?4.5 to 0, and 3.6 to 6.2, respectively. Results indicate that changes in zircon trace elements generally correlate with changes in Hf isotope signatures within single samples and among various granitoids. These relationships reflect the mixing of felsic and mafic magmas. Evidence indicates that depleted mantle-derived mafic magma underplating caused ancient crustal melting, and then formed large-scale granites in Lianghe during the Early Cretaceous. These granodiorites were formed mainly by the mix ing of mafic magma and granitic magma.CONG Feng LIN ShiLiang ZOU GuangFu LI ZaiHui XIE Tao PENG ZhiMin LIANG Ting 2011Science China Earth Sciences2011,54,9:26
3Thiolactone copolymer donor gifts organic solar cells a 16.72% efficiency显示文摘Since 1995,bulk-heterojunction organic solar cells consisting of one or two organic donors and one or two organic acceptors have been fighting for high power conversion efficiencies(PCEs)and good stability[1].Until recent years,this next-generation photovoltaic technology starts to offer decent PCEs,shedding the light on commercialization,and attracting great attention again[2-14].Compared w让h the continuously emerging highperformance nonfullerene acceptors,high-performance donors are rare.Ji Xiong Ke Jin Yufan Jiang Jianqiang Qin Tan Wang Jinfeng Liu Qishi Liu Haili Peng Xiongfeng Li Anxin Sun Xianyi Meng Lixiu Zhang Ling Liu Wenting Li Zhimin Fang Xue Jia Zuo Xiao Yaqing Feng Xiaotao Zhang Kuan Sun Shangfeng Yang Shengwei Shi Liming Ding 2019Science Bulletin2019,64,21:17
4Geochronology and Petrogenesis for the Protolith of Biotite Plagioclase Gneiss at Lianghe,Western Yunnan显示文摘在这份报纸,我们在西方的云南在 Lianghe 从黑云母斜长石片麻岩报导 U-Pb 年龄的综合研究和锆石的 Hf 同位素作文。锆石保存了继承核心和边界质地。火的锆石谷物和边界产出 120.4 的加权的吝啬的 206Pb/238U 年龄 ????晈 吗??CONG Feng LIN Shiliang ZOU Guangfu XIE Tao LI Zaihui TANG Fawei PENG Zhimin 2011Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2011,85,4:16
5Study on the physiological indices of Pinus sibirica and Pinus koraiensis seedlings under cold stress显示文摘Although Pinus sibirica and Pinus koraiensis are resistant to cold or low temperatures in the cold temperate regions of the northern hemisphere,the former has a stronger cold resistance.Research has been limited to the comparison of physiological responses of the two species to cold stress.In this study,5-year-old seedlings of P.sibirica and P.koraiensis were subjected to six temperature treatments,[20℃(control),0℃,-20℃,-40℃,-60℃,and-80℃],under different stress periods(6,12,24,and 48 h).The results showed that differences in each physiological index were significant between P.sibirica and P.koraiensis,except for the permeability of cell membranes,reactive oxygen species,proline and soluble proteins.An ANOVA test indicated that there were extreme differences among the temperatures for each index,stress time and temperature 9 time for most indices.All indices showed a similar trend for P.sibirica and P.koraiensis with decreasing temperature or the extension of stress time.Soluble sugars and proline increased at 0 to-20℃and then remained unchanged with temperature decline.Other indices showed an increase from 20 to-20℃,stable from-20 to-40℃and a decrease from-40 to-80℃.All the indices increased and then declined along with the prolonged cold stress time,except for the control.From 0 to-40℃,the permeability of cell membranes,relative conductivity,reactive oxygen species and malonaldehyde of P.koraiensis seedlings were higher than in P.sibirica,but superoxide dismutase,peroxidase,catalase activity and soluble sugars,proline,and soluble proteins content emerged as opposite.This study compared the physiological mechanism responses to cold stress between P.sibirica and P.koraiensis to provide the basis for the introduction,distribution,and genetic improvement of these coniferous species.Fang Wang Deyang Liang Xiaona Pei Qinhui Zhang Peng Zhang Jianqiu Zhang Zhimin Lu Yuchun Yang Guifeng Liu Xiyang Zhao 2019Journal of Forestry Research2019,30,4:12
6Fluid Inclusion and H-O Isotope Geochemistry of the Phapon Gold Deposit, NW Laos: Implications for Fluid Source and Ore Genesis显示文摘The Phapon gold deposit, located in northern Laos, is a unique large-scale gold deposit in Luang Prabang-Loei metallogenic belt. It is hosted in the Lower Permian limestone and controlled by a NE-trending ductile-brittle fault system. There are three types of primary ore including auriferous calcite vein type, disseminated type, and breccia type, and the first two are important in the Phapon gold deposit. Based on fluid inclusion petrography and microthermometry, three types of primary fluid inclusions including type 1 liquid-rich aqueous, type 2 vapor-rich aqueous and type 3 daughter mineralbearing aqueous were identified in hydrothermal calcite grains. The ore-forming fluids are normally homogeneous, as indicated by the widespread type 1 inclusions with identical composition. The coexistence of type 1 and type 2 inclusions, showing similar final homogenization temperature but different compositions, indicate that fluid immiscibility did locally take place in both two types of ores. The results of microthermometry and H-O isotopes geochemistry indicate that there are little differences on ore-fluid geochemistry between the auriferous calcite vein-type and disseminated type ores. The oreforming fluids are characterized by medium-low temperatures(157–268 oC) and low salinity(1.6 wt.%–9.9 wt.% NaCl eq.). It is likely to have a metamorphic-dominant mixed source, which could be associated with dehydration and decarbonisation of Lower Permian limestone and Middle–Upper Triassic sandstones during the dynamic metamorphism. The fluid-wallrock interaction played a major role, and the locally occurred fluid-immiscible processes played a subordinate role in gold precipitation. Combined with the regional and ore deposit geology, and ore-fluid geochemistry, we suggest that the Phapon gold deposit is best considered to be a member of the epizonal orogenic deposit class.Linnan Guo Shusheng Liu Lin Hou Jieting Wang Meifeng Shi Qiming Zhang Fei Nie Yongfei Yang Zhimin Peng 2019Journal of Earth Science2019,30,1:11
7A numerical study of macro-mesoscopic mechanical properties of gangue backfill under biaxial compression显示文摘Based on the Particle Flow Code(PFC^(2D)) program,we set up gangue backfill models with different gangue contents and bond strength,and studied the stress-strain behaviours,the pattern of shear band and force chains,motion and fragmentation of particles under biaxial compression.The results show that when the bond strength or contents of gangue are high,the peak strength is high and the phenomena of post-peak softening and fluctuation are obvious.When gangue contents are low,the shape of the shear band is symmetrical and most strong force chains transfer in soil particles.With an increase in gangue content,the shape of the shear band becomes irregular and the majority of strong force chains turn to transfer in gangue particles gradually,most of which distribute along the axial direction.When the gangue content is higher than 50%,the interconnectivity of strong force chains decreases gradually:at the same time,the strong force chains become tilted and the stability of the system tends to decrease.With an increase in external loading,the coordination numbers of the system increase at first and then decrease and the main pattern of force chains changes into columnar from annular.However,after the forming of the advantageous shear band,the force chains external to the shear band maintain their columnar shape while the inner ones bend obviously.As a result,annular force chains form.Huang Zhimin Ma Zhanguo Zhang Lei Gong Peng Zhang Yankun Liu Fei 2016International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2016,26,2:8
8Geochronology and Petrochemistry of Volcanic Rocks in the Xaignabouli Area, NW Laos显示文摘An integrated study of zircon U-Pb geochronology and petrochemistry, together with zircon Lu-Hf isotopes, has been carried out on the basaltic-andesitic tuff and volcanic breccia from the Nam Hang Formation and andesitic tuff from the Muang-Nan Formation in the Xaignabouli area, which had been mapped as the Permian–Early Triassic on the 1 : 1 000 000 geological map or Late Carboniferous on the 1 : 200 000 geological maps. Zircon U-Pb dating of three samples yielded weighted mean ages of 235±2.6, 232±1.4 and 278±2.8 Ma, respectively, suggesting a Late Triassic origin for the Nam Hang Formation and an Early Permian origin for the Muang-Nan Formation. Geochemically, they are characterized by depletions in HFSEs(e.g., Nb, Ta, Ti) and high LILE/HFSE ratios, and they have positive zircon ε_(Hf)(t) values of 8.7–15.9, which exhibits the continental arc volcanic affinity and partial melting of subducting oceanic slab in the magma source. Combined with spatial occurrence of the volcanic rock and existing geochronological and geochemical data, we suggest that the Xaignabouli-Luang Prabang volcanic belt can be linked to the Loei-Phetchabun belt. The Permian–Triassic volcanic rocks in this belt might be a product of the Nan back-arc basin eastward subduction.Meifeng Shi Zhenbo Wu Shusheng Liu Zhimin Peng Linnan Guo Fei Nie Siwei Xu 2019Journal of Earth Science2019,30,1:6
9Effect of Sc and Zr on the in-plane anisotropy of Al-Mg-Mn alloy sheets显示文摘The Al-Mg-Mn alloy sheets with and without trace Sc and Zr were investigated by means of tensile test, X-raydiffraction, optical microscope, and transmission electron microscope. The indexes of in-plane anisotropy (IIPA) of their ten-sile mechanical properties were calculated and their inverse pole figures were obtained by Harris method. The two alloysheets have the same law of in-plane anisotropy and remarkable in-plane anisotropy of mechanical properties, and the IIPA ofthe alloy sheet with Sc and Zr is bigger than that of the alloy sheet without Sc and Zr. The relationships of the in-plane ani-sotropy and the anisotropy of the crystallographic texture were analyzed based on the model of monocrystal. It is the com-mon action of the anisotropy of crystallography and microstructures that causes the in-plane anisotropy of their mechanicalproperties, but the major cause is the {110}<112> crystallographic texture. The trace Sc and Zr can promote the formationand stabilization of the {110}<112> texture, inhibit the formation of the {100}<001> texture, and increase the in-plane ani-sotropy of the alloy sheet containing trace Sc and Zr.PENG Yongyi YIN Zhimin YANG Jin DU Yuxuan 2005Rare Metals2005,24,3:6
10Zircon SHRIMP geochronology and Nd-Pb isotopic characteristics of the meta-basalt in the central part of Tibetan Plateau's Qiangtang region显示文摘A small-sized meta-basic rock system is discovered in Qilongwuru Gully of Central Qiangtang’s Shuanghu region and contains a meta-basalt and garnet-bearing plagioclase amphibolite.The zircon U/Pb age of this meta-basalt by SHRIMP analysis is463.3±4.7 Ma,suggesting that this lava formed in the Middle Ordovician,and is consistent with that of the meta-basic rocks in the Taoxing Lake and Guoganjianian Mountain ophiolite found in the Qiangtang plate.As this lava system bears similar geochemistry to N-MORB,it might be a component of ophiolite that represents the trail of the extinction of the Proto-Tethys,suggesting that the formation of Proto-Tethys oceanic basin in the Longmu Co-Shuanghu suture zone could date as far back as to the Middle Ordovician.Isotopic geochemical analysis indicates that the magma source area consists of both depleted mantle(DM)and enriched mantle(EMII)end members and bears Dupal anomaly,similar to that of the Paleo-Tethys in the Neo-Tethys represented by the Yarlung-Tsangpo suture zone,the Paleo-Tethys represented by the Changning-Menglian suture zone,and the Paleo-Tethys in Sanjiang region.This suggests that they have inherited the attribute of the Proto-Tethys mantle domain,and the Longmu Co-Shuanghu suture zone may be a representative of the northern boundary of Gondwana.PENG ZhiMin GENG QuanRu PAN GuiTang WANG LiQuan ZHANG Zhang CONG Feng GUAN JunLei 2014Science China Earth Sciences2014,57,3:5
11Cancer metabolism and tumor microenvironment:fostering each other?显示文摘The changes associated with malignancy are not only in cancer cells but also in environment in which cancer cells live.Metabolic reprogramming supports tumor cells’high demand of biogenesis for their rapid proliferation,and helps tumor cells to survive under certain genetic or environmental stresses.Emerging evidence suggests that metabolic alteration is ultimately and tightly associated with genetic changes,in particular the dysregulation of key oncogenic and tumor suppressive signaling pathways.Cancer cells activate HIF signaling even in the presence of oxygen and in the absence of growth factor stimulation.This cancer metabolic phenotype,described firstly by German physiologist Otto Warburg,ensures enhanced glycolytic metabolism for the biosynthesis of macromolecules.The conception of metabolite signaling,i.e.,metabolites are regulators of cell signaling,provides novel insights into how reactive oxygen species(ROS)and other metabolites deregulation may regulate redox homeostasis,epigenetics,and proliferation of cancer cells.Moreover,the unveiling of noncanonical functions of metabolic enzymes,such as the moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate kinase 1(PGK1),reassures the importance of metabolism in cancer development.The metabolic,microRNAs,and ncRNAs alterations in cancer cells can be sorted and delivered either to intercellular matrix or to cancer adjacent cells to shape cancer microenvironment via media such as exosome.Among them,cancer microenvironmental cells are immune cells which exert profound effects on cancer cells.Understanding of all these processes is a prerequisite for the development of a more effective strategy to contain cancers.Yiyuan Yuan Huimin Li Wang Pu Leilei Chen Dong Guo Hongfei Jiang Bo He Siyuan Qin Kui Wang Na Li Jingwei Feng Jing Wen Shipeng Cheng Yaguang Zhang Weiwei Yang Dan Ye Zhimin Lu Canhua Huang Jun Mei Hua-Feng Zhang Ping Gao Peng Jiang Shicheng Su Bing Sun Shi-Min Zhao 2022Science China(Life Sciences)2022,65,2:5
12Seed dormancy and germination characteristics of two Rheum species in the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains显示文摘Seed dormancy and germination characteristics are important factors determining plant reproductive success, and may be expected to have a major influence on plant distribution. In this study, we aimed to explore the characteristics of seed dormancy and germination in two endemic Rheum species(Rheum nobile and Rheum alexandrae) in the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains. To determine the type of dormancy,fresh seeds of the two species(one population each) were incubated in light at 25/15 and 15/5℃, and then dry after-ripening(DAR) seeds were incubated on water agar substrate with or without GA_3. To determine the effect of temperature and light on germination, DAR seeds of the two species(two populations each) were incubated both in the light and in the dark at several temperatures, including constant and alternating temperatures. Base temperature(T_b) and thermal times for 50% germination(θ_(50)) were calculated. DAR released physiological dormancy(PD), increasing final germination at 15/5℃ and widening the range of germination temperatures from higher to lower, indicative of type 2 non-deep PD for the two Rheum species. Light had no significant effect on germination of seeds from the two species(two populations each). Seeds of the two species germinated significantly better(>80%) at medium temperatures(10-25℃) than at extreme low(5℃) or high(35℃) temperatures. Alternating temperatures(25/15 and 15/5℃) did not significantly increase the final germination of the two species either in the light and in the dark, but it promoted seed germination more quickly than corresponding constant temperatures in the light in both Rh. alexandrae populations, especially at 15/5℃. Germination in response to temperature was well described by the thermal-time model at suboptimal temperatures. The estimated Tbvalues were 1 and 0.9℃, respectively, in two Rh. nobile populations; 4 and 4.1℃,respectively, in two Rh. alexandrae populations; θ_(50)(thermal time) were 100 and 125℃d, respectively in two Rh. nobile populations; 76.92 and 83.33℃d, respectively in two Rh. alexandrae populations. The dormancy type, and germination responses to temperature and light condition does not explain why the two Rheum species are distributed in contrasting habitats. However, these findings reflect an advantageous germination strategy of these two Rheum species to adapt to the same alpine environments.Deli Peng Zhe Chen Xiaojian Hu Zhimin Li Bo Song Hang Sun 2017Plant Diversity2017,39,4:4
13Electrospinning of Flexible Poly(vinyl alcohol)/MXene Nanofiber-Based Humidity Sensor Self-Powered by Monolayer Molybdenum Diselenide Piezoelectric Nanogenerator显示文摘Two-dimensional material has been widely investigated for potential applications in sensor and flexible electronics.In this work,a self-powered flexible humidity sensing device based on poly(vinyl alcohol)/Ti_(3)C_(2)Tx(PVA/MXene)nanofibers film and monolayer molybdenum diselenide(MoSe2)piezoelectric nanogenerator(PENG)was reported for the first time.The monolayer MoSe_(2)-based PENG was fabricated by atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition techniques,which can generate a peak output of 35 mV and a power density of42 mW m^(-2).The flexible PENG integrated on polyethylene terephthalate(PET)substrate can harvest energy generated by different parts of human body and exhibit great application prospects in wearable devices.The electrospinned PVA/MXene nanofiber-based humidity sensor with flexible PET substrate under the driven of monolayer MoSe_(2) PENG,shows high response of~40,fast response/recovery time of 0.9/6.3 s,low hysteresis of 1.8%and excellent repeatability.The self-powered flexible humidity sensor yields the capability of detecting human skin moisture and ambient humidity.This work provides a pathway to explore the high-performance humidity sensor integrated with PENG for the self-powered flexible electronic devices.Dongyue Wang Dongzhi Zhang Peng Li Zhimin Yang Qian Mi Liandong Yu 2021Nano-Micro Letters2021,13,4:4
14Temperature-induced Lifshitz transition in topological insulator candidate HfTe_5显示文摘The ongoing discoveries and studies of novel topological quantum materials have become an emergent and important field of condensed matter physics.Recently,HfTe_5 ignited renewed interest as a candidate of a novel topological material.The single-layer HfTe_5 is predicted to be a two-dimensional large band gap topological insulator and can be stacked into a bulk that may host a temperature-driven topological phase transition.Historically,HfTe_5 attracted considerable interest for its anomalous transport properties characterized by a peculiar resistivity peak accompanied by a sign reversal carrier type.The origin of the transport anomaly remains under a hot debate.Here we report the first high-resolution laser-based angle-resolved photoemission measurements on the temperature-dependent electronic structure in HfTe_5.Our results indicated that a temperature-induced Lifshitz transition occurs in HfTe_5,which provides a natural understanding on the origin of the transport anomaly in HfTe_5.In addition,our observations suggest that HfTe_5 is a weak topological insulator that is located at the phase boundary between weak and strong topological insulators at very low temperature.Yan Zhang Chenlu Wang Guodong Liu Aiji Liang Lingxiao Zhao Jianwei Huang Qiang Gao Bing Shen Jing Liu Cheng Hu Wenjuan Zhao Genfu Chen Xiaowen Jia Li Yu Lin Zhao Shaolong He Fengfeng Zhang Shenjin Zhang Feng Yang Zhimin Wang Qinjun Peng Zuyan Xu Chuangtian Chen Xingjiang Zhou 2017Science Bulletin2017,62,13:4
15Loss of IKB kinase βpromotes myofibroblast transformation and senescence through activation of the ROS-TGFβ autocrine loop显示文摘Liang Chen Zhimin Peng Qinghang Meng Maureen Mongan Jingcai Wang Maureen Sartor Jing-Chen Liang Niu Mario Medvedovic Winston Kao Ying Xia 2016Protein & Cell2016,7,5:4
16Function of male and hermaphroditic flowers and size-dependent gender diphasy of Lloydia oxycarpa (Liliaceae) from Hengduan Mountains显示文摘Although hermaphroditism is common in flowering plants, unisexual flowers occur in many plant taxa,forming various sexual systems. However, the sexual system of some plants is difficult to determine morphologically, given that their sex expression may be influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Specifically, androdioecy(the coexistence of both male and hermaphroditic individuals in the same population) has often been confused with the gender diphasy, a gender strategy in which plants change their sex expression between seasons. We studied the reproductive function of male and hermaphroditic flowers of Lloydia oxycarpa(Liliaceae), in order to investigate its sexual system and determine whether it is a gender-diphasic species. We found that although male flowers occur in a considerable number of plants, relative to hermaphrodites, they did not exhibit any significant reproductive advantage in terms of flower size, pollen quantity, attractiveness to visitors or siring success. In addition, this plant has spontaneous self-pollination and showed no inbreeding depression. These results render the maintenance of male individuals almost impossible. Furthermore, a considerable number of individuals changed their sex in successive years. The sex expression was found to be related to bulb size and dry weight, with larger individuals producing hermaphroditic flowers and smaller individuals producing male flowers. These results suggest that L. oxycarpa is not an androdioecious plant but represents a rare case of size-dependent gender diphasy.Yang Niu Qiangbang Gong Deli Peng Hang Sun Zhimin Li 2017Plant Diversity2017,39,4:3
17Large-area chemical vapor deposition-grown monolayer graphene-wrapped silver nanowires for broad-spectrum and robust antimicrobial coating显示文摘抗菌剂系统的新类型着急地由于获得抵抗到通常在日常生活和医疗保健使用的抗菌素的病原的微生物引起的种类的出现被需要。在这研究,我们第一次开发了用途广泛、柔韧的抗菌剂薄电影涂层基于大区域的化学蒸汽免职(CVD ) 种包 graphene 的银 nanowires (AgNWs ) 。抗菌剂 graphene/AgNW 混血儿涂层能在塑料由一个完整的 roll-to-roll 过程拍摄的商业灵活透明乙烯乙烯基 acetate/ 聚乙烯 terephthalate (EVA/PET ) 上被使用。graphene/AgNW 混血儿涂层显示出用途广泛的抗菌剂活动对克否定(Escherichia coli ) 并且克积极的细菌(葡萄球菌 aureus ) ,和真菌(Candida albicans ) 。这效果被归因于一个更弱的微生物引起的附件到极端光滑的 graphene 电影和 Ag+ 的消毒能力,它 sustainably 被免除 AgNWs 并且大概由 AgNWs 的电气化学的腐蚀提高了。而且, graphene/AgNW 涂层的柔韧的抗菌剂活动被 graphene 被 AgNW 封装增强。而且,抗菌剂效率能走水路百分之百被提高到 ~ 由把传导性的 graphene/AgNW 涂层用作阴极的电解。我们开发了用 graphene/AgNW/EVA/PET 和由 graphene/ AgNW 涂的一颗抗菌剂假牙做的一个透明、灵活的抗菌剂封面,到表演抗菌剂材料的潜在的应用程序。Chen Zhao Bing Deng Guanchu Chen Bo Lei Hong Hua Hailin Peng Zhimin Yan 2016Nano Research2016,9,4:3
18Cloning and Characterization of Gene cab-PhE4 in Phyllostachys edulis显示文摘A fragment with about 798 bp of cab gene was amplified from the first strand of Moso(Phyllostachys edulis)cDNA through RT-PCR method,named as cab-PhE4(cab gene 4 from Ph.edulis).The cab-PhE4(GenBank accession number:EF405878)gene encodes 265 amino acid.The bioinformatics analysis indicated that the protein encoded by cab-PhE4 has a chlorophyll a/b-binding domain(64th-232nd position),a protein kinase C phosphorylation site(33rd-35th position),a N-myristoylation site(169th-174th position),and an involucrin repeat(207th-216th position).The amino acid sequence of cab-PhE4 showed high similarity with the cab genes of Zea mays,Triticum aestivum,Musa acuminata,Panax ginseng and Oryza sativa,more than 90%,respectively.GAO Zhimin LI Lubin PENG Zhenhua 2007Chinese Forestry Science and Technology2007,6,2:3
19Comparison of outcome of patients with acute minor ischaemic stroke treated with intravenous t-PA, DAPT or aspirin显示文摘Background Whether to treat minor stroke with intravenous tissue plasminogen activator(t-PA)treatment or antiplatelet therapy is a dilemma.Our study aimed to explore whether intravenous t-PA treatment,dual antiplatelet therapy(DAPT)and aspirin have different efficacies on outcomes in patients with minor stroke.Methods A post hoc analysis of patients with acute minor stroke treated with intravenous t-PA within 4.5 hours from a nationwide multicentric electronic medical record and patients with acute minor stroke treated with DAPT and aspirin from the Clopidogrel with Aspirin in Acute Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack Database.Minor stroke was defined by a score of 0-3 on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale at randomisation.Favourable functional outcome(defined as modified Rankin Scale(mRS)score of 0-1 or 0-2 at 3 months).Results Compared with those treated with intravenous t-PA,no significant association with 3-month favourable functional outcome(defined as mRS score of 0-1)was found neither in patients treated with aspirin(87.8%vs 89.4%;OR,0.83;95% CI,0.46 to 1.50;p=0.53)nor those treated with DAPT(87.4%vs 89.4%;OR,0.84;95% CI,0.46 to 1.52;p=0.56).Similar results were observed for the favourable functional outcome defined as mRS score of 0-2 at 3 months.Conclusions In our study,no significant advantage of intravenous t-PA over DAPT or aspirin was found.Due to insufficient sample size,our study is probably unable to draw such a conclusion that that intravenous t-PA was superior or non-superior to DAPT.Peng Wang Mengyuan Zhou Yuesong Pan Xia Meng Xingquan Zhao Liping Liu Hao Li Yongjun Wang Zhimin Wang Yilong Wang 2021Stroke & Vascular Neurology2021,6,2:3
20Fabrication of Cu/rGO/MoS2 nanohybrid with energetic visible-light response for degradation of rhodamine B显示文摘A novel visible-light-driven Cu/rGO/MoS2(CRM) ternary nanostructure as a photocatalyst with high catalytic activity towards environmental purification using solar energy was successfully synthesized through a facile solvothermal method.It was found that the nanoflower structure of MoS2 increased the number of its exposed edges.Meanwhile rGO as a catalytic substrate played a role of charge-carrier channel to improve the separation of holes and electrons,which originated from the band gap absorption of MoS2.The content of Cu in photocatalyst affected photocatalytic performance obviously.And the optimal 30% Cu/rGO/MoS2 possessed the highest photocatalytic performance,which could be attributed to the improved separation of charges and synergistic effects among Cu,rGO and MoS2.The removal efficiency of Rhodamine B(RhB) over CRM was up to 100% in 5 min.CRM as a photocatalyst maintained good reproducibility and stability during 3 times of the recycle experiments.These results indicate CRM is a promising photocatalyst for degrading organic pollutants in wastewater.Huanjing Liang Peng Hua Yufei Zhou Zhimin Fu Jiaoning Tang Junfeng Niu 2019Chinese Chemical Letters2019,30,12:2
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